715  
FXUS63 KMPX 111841  
AFDMPX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN  
1241 PM CST SAT JAN 11 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- A CLIPPER SYSTEM WILL BRING LIGHT SNOW TO THE REGION LATE  
SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY. ASIDE FROM SOUTHERN MN, MOST OF THE AREA  
WILL SEE AT LEAST 1-2" OF SNOW, WITH 3-4" POSSIBLE IN CENTRAL  
MN.  
 
- GUSTY NORTHWESTERLY WINDS ON SUNDAY SHOULD LEAD TO BLOWING  
SNOW AND POSSIBLE TRAVEL IMPACTS IN WEST-CENTRAL MN.  
 
- MUCH COLDER EARLY NEXT WEEK, WITH SUB-ZERO LOWS EXPECTED.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 305 AM CST SAT JAN 11 2025  
 
SURFACE OBSERVATIONS AROUND OUR MN CWA SHOW LIGHT SNOW CONTINUING TO  
LINGER EARLY THIS MORNING. THESE FLURRIES ARE MOSTLY COSMETIC AND  
HAVE ADDED A LIGHT FROSTING TO OUR OTHERWISE BARREN GROUND. THE  
FALLING ICE CRYSTALS SHOULD BRIEFLY PAUSE FOR A FEW HOURS BEFORE  
ANOTHER ROUND OF SNOW BEGINS IN WESTERN MN MID-MORNING. A MID-LEVEL  
TROUGH WILL ARRIVE FROM THE WEST, CAUSING WEAK WAA AHEAD OF IT AND  
THE FORMATION OF A WEAK SURFACE LOW NEAR THE MN/DAKOTAS BORDER. ALL  
OF THESE FACTORS COMBINED WILL CAUSE THE LIGHT SNOW THAT WILL SLOWLY  
SPREAD EAST ACROSS MN DURING SATURDAY AS THE TROUGH MOVES EAST. AS  
WE HEAD INTO SATURDAY NIGHT, A SECOND MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE FROM THE  
HUDSON BAY WILL SAG SOUTH, ACTING TO REINFORCE/STRENGTHEN THE FIRST  
WAVE THROUGH CAA. THIS SHOULD LEAD TO AN INCREASE IN AREAL COVERAGE  
OF SNOW AND SLIGHTLY HEAVIER SNOWFALL RATES (MAINLY FROM  
CENTRAL/NORTH-CENTRAL MN AND INTO WI) SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY  
MORNING. THE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE EAST THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING WITH  
THE MAJORITY OF THE PRECIP EXITING BY SUNDAY AFTERNOON. HOWEVER,  
CAMS AND A VERY DEEP, RELATIVELY SATURATED DGZ IN FORECAST SOUNDINGS  
SHOW A GOOD SIGNAL FOR WRAP-AROUND LIGHT SNOW ON THE BACKSIDE OF THE  
SYSTEM. THUS, HAVE CONTINUED 20-40% POPS ACROSS OUR WI COUNTIES  
THROUGH MOST OF SUNDAY AFTERNOON. FOR STORM TOTAL QPF, GUIDANCE  
MOSTLY AGREES ON A SWATH OF 0.1-0.25" OF LIQUID SPANNING WEST TO  
EAST ACROSS THE NORTHERN HALF OF OUR CWA. THE HEAVIEST QPF AMOUNTS  
LOOK TO FALL ALONG AND NORTH OF I-94. WITH SNOWFALL RATIOS AT  
MINIMUM BEING CLIMATOLOGY AND APPROACHING 20:1 BY THE TIME THE  
SYSTEM EXITS, SNOW TOTALS WILL RANGE FROM ABOUT 1-2" SOUTH OF I-94  
INTO SOUTH-CENTRAL MN, TO 2-3+" NORTH OF I-94. IN FACT, OUR NORTH-  
CENTRAL MN COUNTIES COULD EVEN SEE AMOUNTS APPROACHING 4". IN  
ADDITION TO THE FALLEN SNOW, NORTHWESTERLY WINDS ON SUNDAY WILL  
INCREASE AS THE SYSTEM EXITS WITH GUSTS OF 25-30 MPH ACROSS WESTERN  
AND CENTRAL MN. COMBINED WITH THE FLUFFY NATURE OF THE SNOW, THIS  
HAS A GOOD CHANCE OF LEADING TO BLOWING SNOW AND POTENTIALLY  
HAZARDOUS TRAVEL FROM REDUCED VISIBILITY. A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY  
HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR OUR NORTH-CENTRAL MN COUNTIES SATURDAY AFTERNOON  
INTO SUNDAY FOR THE INCREASED LIKELIHOOD OF ACCUMULATING AND BLOWING  
SNOW.  
 
ONCE THE SNOW EXITS SUNDAY EVENING, THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK HAS A  
HIGH CHANCE AT BEING DRY. INSTEAD, THE MOST NOTABLE THING ABOUT THE  
FORECAST NEXT WEEK WE'LL EXPERIENCE WILL BE THE ROLLER COASTER  
TEMPERATURES. VERY COLD AIR WILL ADVECT INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS  
FOLLOWING THE WEEKEND SYSTEM AND REMAIN WITH US THROUGH THE FIRST  
HALF OF THE WEEK. HIGHS MONDAY AND TUESDAY WILL STRUGGLE TO EXCEED  
SINGLE DIGITS WHILE OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL DROP BELOW ZERO. NEGATIVE  
SINGLE DIGITS ARE FORECAST SUNDAY NIGHT, BUT WITH STILL RELATIVELY  
STRONG NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WIND CHILLS WILL REACH INTO THE  
-20S IN WESTERN TO CENTRAL MN. TEMPERATURES DIP EVEN COLDER MONDAY  
NIGHT WITH NEGATIVE TEENS LIKELY FOR THE SAME REGION, BUT LESSENING  
WINDS WILL HELP KEEP WIND CHILL VALUES IN THE -20S. THOUGH, WE CLOUD  
TREND COLDER IN FUTURE FORECASTS IF SKIES CAN CLEAR MORE WITH A  
FRESH SNOWPACK.  
 
TEMPERATURES BEGIN TO SWING THE OTHER DIRECTION BY MID-WEEK AS UPPER-  
LEVEL RIDGING THAT WILL BUILD OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BEGINS TO  
PUSH EAST. GUIDANCE CURRENTLY HAS US REBOUNDING SO MUCH THAT WE  
COULD SEE WIDESPREAD 30S HIGHS THURSDAY AND FRIDAY. BUT, LONG-RANGE  
GUIDANCE DOESN'T SHOW THE WARMUP LASTING TOO LONG AS MODELS WANT TO  
BUILD AN AMPLIFIED RIDGE INTO THE GULF OF ALASKA BY THE END OF NEXT  
WEEK. THIS WOULD SEND COLD, ARCTIC AIR FROM THE CANADIAN NORTHWEST  
INTO THE WESTERN HALF OF THE CONUS (INCLUDES THE NORTHERN PLAINS).  
THUS, THERE IS A GOOD CHANCE FOR THE RETURN OF WELL BELOW NORMAL  
TEMPERATURES TOWARDS NEXT WEEKEND. AS FOR PRECIPITATION, LONG-RANGE  
ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO BE PESSIMISTIC ABOUT ANY SIGNIFICANT SNOW  
STORMS INTO THE END OF JANUARY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1215 AM CST SAT JAN 11 2025  
 
MOSTLY MVFR/IFR CONDITIONS WILL SETTLE IN AS SNOW MOVES IN  
THROUGH THIS EVENING. THE WORST CONDITIONS CONTINUE TO RIDE  
ALONG AND NORTH OF I-94, BUT AREAS TO THE SOUTH WILL STILL  
LIKELY SEE LIGHT SNOW LINGER THROUGH TOMORROW MORNING. WINDS  
WILL GENERALLY STAY AROUND 8 TO 12 KTS OUT OF THE SE, AND THEN  
BECOME MORE VARIABLE AS THE SURFACE LOW TRACKS THROUGH CENTRAL  
MN AND WESTERN WI. THE LOW WILL PROGRESS EAST OUT OF THE REGION  
BY TOMORROW MORNING, AND WINDS WILL BECOME GUSTY OUT OF THE NW.  
WHILE SNOWFALL RATES ARE EXPECTED TO WEAKEN BY TOMORROW MORNING,  
SOME LIGHT SNOW OR FLURRIES MAY LINGER THROUGH THE EVENING WHILE  
THE LOW-LEVEL STRATUS IS STILL OVERHEAD.  
 
KMSP...REGIONAL RADAR SHOWS AREAS OVER CENTRAL MN BECOMING  
SATURATED ENOUGH FOR THE VIRGA TO TURN INTO SNOW SHOWERS. THIS  
TONGUE OF MOISTURE IS TRENDING FURTHER SOUTH IN MODEL RUNS,  
POTENTIALLY REACHING MSP THIS AFTERNOON. THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE  
ON HOW HEAVY THE SNOWFALL RATES WOULD BE IF THAT TONGUE DOES  
REACH MSP, BUT IFR VIS DOES LOOK POSSIBLE FOR A FEW HOURS.  
FOLLOWING THE INITIAL BURST OF MODERATE SNOW, LIGHTER SNOWFALL  
IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE INTO THE MORNING. AS THE SYSTEM EXITS  
TOMORROW, AND STRONGER BAND OF SNOW IS EXPECTED TO SET UP ON THE  
NORTHWEST SIDE OF THE LOW. THAT WOULD LIKELY PLACE IT ABOUT 50  
TO 100 MILES NORTH OF MSP, BUT THERE IS STILL ROOM FOR THAT TO  
SHIFT SOUTH AND IMPACT THE TERMINAL. IF THAT WERE TO HAPPEN,  
THAT LIKELY LEAD TO RATES AROUND 0.25"/HOUR FOR A BRIEF PERIOD.  
GIVEN THE UNCERTAINTY OF RATES DURING THIS AFTERNOON AND  
TOMORROW MORNING, WE ARE EXPECTING THE FORECAST TO BE DYNAMIC  
AND HAVE FREQUENT UPDATES.  
 
FOR THE WINDS OVERNIGHT, WE ARE EXPECTING A GRADUAL SHIFT TO  
MORE WESTERLY FROM 06Z TO 09Z. THEN A MORE DRAMATIC SHIFT  
TURNING MORE NW FROM 09Z TO 12Z. WIND SPEEDS WILL INCREASE  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY, GUSTING TO 25 TO 30 MPH BY THE AFTERNOON.  
 
/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/  
SUN PM...IFR/MVFR/-SN EARLY. WIND NW 10-20G25-35 KTS.  
MON...VFR. WIND NW 10-20 KTS.  
TUE...VFR. WIND W 5-10KTS.  
 
 
   
MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MN...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 3 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 6 PM CST  
SUNDAY FOR DOUGLAS-POPE-STEARNS-STEVENS-TODD.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 3 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO NOON CST  
SUNDAY FOR BENTON-KANABEC-MILLE LACS-MORRISON.  
WI...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...CTG  
AVIATION...BED  
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