483  
FXUS63 KMPX 112322  
AFDMPX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN  
522 PM CST SAT JAN 11 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- LONG DURATION CLIPPER SYSTEM TO BRING ACCUMULATING SNOW THIS  
AFTERNOON THROUGH MIDDAY SUNDAY. 2-5" OF SNOW EXPECTED NORTH  
OF I-94 IN MN, WITH 1-3" ALONG THE I-94 CORRIDOR (INCLUDING  
THE TC METRO). LOWER AMOUNTS IN SOUTHERN MN.  
 
- GUSTY NORTHWESTERLY WINDS SUNDAY WILL PROMOTE BLOWING SNOW AND  
POSSIBLE TRAVEL IMPACTS PRIMARILY ACROSS WEST-CENTRAL MN.  
 
- MUCH COLDER EARLY NEXT WEEK, WITH LOWS SET TO FALL BELOW ZERO.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 149 PM CST SAT JAN 11 2025  
 
SATURDAY AFTERNOON MESOANALYSIS REVEALS A SHORTWAVE TROUGH  
POSITIONED OVER THE BORDER BETWEEN THE DAKOTAS/MINNESOTA. A ~1000MB  
SURFACE LOW IS FURTHER WEST, CENTERED ALONG THE NORTH/SOUTH DAKOTA  
BORDERS. GIVEN THAT THE MID-LEVEL JET STREAK IS POSITIONED ON THE  
WESTERN FLANK OF THE SURFACE LOW, WE EXPECT THE SURFACE SYSTEM  
TO DIG TO THE EAST/SOUTHEAST INTO TONIGHT. EVENTUALLY, THE SURFACE  
LOW WILL FOLLOW THE REGION OF WARM ADVECTION (CURRENTLY OVER  
CENTRAL MINNESOTA) AND PIVOT NORTHEAST INTO WISCONSIN SUNDAY.  
THE EXPECTED EVOLUTION WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR A SWATH OF SNOW  
ALONG AND NORTH OF THE SURFACE LOW TRACK, HOWEVER AMOUNTS ARE  
EXPECTED TO QUICKLY LESSEN SOUTH/WEST OF THE LOW GIVEN THE  
INFLUENCE OF A DRY SLOT.  
 
INITIAL WARM ADVECTIVE BAND OF SNOWFALL HAS DROPPED VISIBILITY BELOW  
A MILE ACROSS OUR FAR WESTERN MN SITES AND WE EXPECT THIS BAND TO  
TRANSLATE EAST THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. THE "MAIN EVENT" IS CAPTURED  
ON REGIONAL MRMS DISPLAY OVER EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA/NORTHWEST  
MINNESOTA. POPS CLIMB ABOVE 80% AS THE SURFACE LOW DRAWS  
APPROACHES, WITH AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF ACCUMULATING SNOW ON  
DECK FROM WEST-CENTRAL MINNESOTA TO THE SOUTHEAST ALONG AND  
NEAR I-94 IN WESTERN WISCONSIN. WE'VE CONTINUED TO HEAVILY  
FAVOR QPF TRENDS FROM THE GLOBAL ENSEMBLE OUTPUT AS OPPOSED TO  
RUN TO RUN SHIFTS FROM INDIVIDUAL CAM SOLUTIONS. IN DOING THIS,  
OUR QPF EXPECTATIONS HAVE NOT CHANGED TOO MUCH THIS FORECAST  
CYCLE. LOCATIONS NORTH OF I-94 IN CENTRAL MINNESOTA CONTINUE TO  
RUN THE WETTEST, WITH 0.2"+ QPF AMOUNTS APPEARING LIKELY.  
0.1-0.2" LIQUID PRECIPITATION REMAINS THE STORY FOR COMMUNITIES  
ALONG I-94 (INCLUDING THE TC METRO). FURTHER SOUTH, ONLY A FEW  
HUNDREDTHS OF LIQUID PRECIPITATION ARE EXPECTED ALONG AND EAST  
OF THE MINNESOTA RIVER. THE CHARACTER OF THE WARM ADVECTIVE SNOW  
THIS AFTERNOON WILL RUN CLOSER TO CLIMATOLOGY (SLR OF 13:1).  
ADDITIONAL SNOWFALL TONIGHT INTO SUNDAY WILL START IN THE 15:1  
RANGE AND INCREASE TO ~20:1 SRL'S GIVEN THE COLD ADVECTIVE  
PROCESS. FORECAST SOUNDINGS HAVE TRENDED SLOWER WITH THE  
DEPARTURE OF FLUFFY SNOW SUNDAY, SO HAVE LINGERED 50-60% POPS  
THROUGH MIDDAY FOR EASTERN MINNESOTA AND EARLY AFTERNOON IN  
WESTERN WISCONSIN. WHEN ALL IS FINISHED, THE FORECAST FOR 3-5"  
OF SNOW (WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS) REMAINS ON TRACK NORTH OF  
I-94 IN CENTRAL MINNESOTA. WE'VE EXTENDED THE WINTER WEATHER  
ADVISORY EAST TO INCLUDE THE STRIP OF COUNTIES FROM BENTON (MN)  
TO RUSK (WI) WHERE CONFIDENCE IS HIGHEST IN SOLID LONG DURATION  
ADVISORY LEVEL SNOW BETWEEN 2-4 INCHES. LITTLE CHANGE IN THE  
THINKING FOR SNOWFALL AMOUNTS ALONG I-94 IN EASTERN MN/WESTERN  
WI, WITH 1-3" LIKELY. THE INFLUENCE OF A DRY SLOT TO THE  
SOUTHEAST WILL RESULT IN A RELATIVELY TIGHT GRADIENT BETWEEN A  
COUPLE INCHES OF SNOW TO A HALF INCH OR LESS ACROSS NEAR THE  
MINNESOTA RIVER (AND SOUTH).  
 
NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL INCREASE AS THE SURFACE LOW PIVOTS OVER  
SOUTHERN MINNESOTA SUNDAY MORNING. IN FACT, THE LATEST FORECAST  
FEATURES WIND GUSTS UPWARDS OF 30 MPH. THE STRONG WINDS WILL COMBINE  
WITH THE FLUFFY NATURE OF THE SNOW TO CREATE BLOWING SNOW  
RELATED TRAVEL CHALLENGES ACROSS WEST-CENTRAL MINNESOTA, WHICH  
WILL LIKELY EXTEND WELL BEYOND THE POINT BY WHICH THE LAST FLAKE  
FALLS. THE NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL USHER IN A BLAST OF COLD  
CANADIAN AIR, AS TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO FALL BELOW ZERO  
TOMORROW NIGHT. RINSE AND REPEAT FOR TUESDAY MORNING, WITH  
LITTLE RELIEF FROM THE COLD BLAST AS AFTERNOON HIGHS ONLY TOP  
OUT IN THE SINGLE DIGITS. BOTH MONDAY & TUESDAY MORNING'S LOW  
TEMPERATURE GRIDS MAY NEED FURTHER ADJUSTMENT, AS THE PRESENCE  
OF THE FRESH SNOWPACK AND HIGH PRESSURE MOVING OVERHEAD MAY  
ALLOW FOR FURTHER COOLING (WHICH IS SAYING SOMETHING, AS AIR  
TEMPERATURES ARE ALREADY IN THE -10 TO -12 RANGE NORTHWEST OF  
STC!). WIND CHILLS ARE FORECAST TO APPROACH -25 DEGREES BELOW  
ZERO EARLY MONDAY & TUESDAY MORNING.  
 
OUR PORTIONS OF MINNESOTA AND WESTERN WISCONSIN AIM TO STAY SOUTH OF  
THE NEXT CLIPPER, WHICH GUIDANCE SLIDES TO OUR EAST OVER THE GREAT  
LAKES. THIS IS GOOD NEWS FOR THOSE LOOKING FOR RELIEF FROM THE  
BITTER COLD, AS RIDGING WILL BUILD OUT OF THE GREAT PLAINS AND  
ALLOW FOR HIGHS TO CLIMB BACK INTO THE 20S ON WEDNESDAY. FURTHER  
WARMING IS ON TAP FOR THURSDAY & FRIDAY, WITH HIGHS (POTENTIALLY  
ABOVE FREEZING!) IN THE MID 30S. GUIDANCE SWINGS ANOTHER WAVE  
THROUGH THE UPPER MIDWEST EARLY NEXT WEEKEND. LOCAL POTENTIAL  
FOR PRECIPITATION REMAINS IN FLUX, HOWEVER CONFIDENCE IS  
INCREASING IN A PROLONGED BLAST OF BITTER COLD STARTING NEXT  
WEEKEND. STAY TUNED...  
 
 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SUNDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 522 PM CST SAT JAN 11 2025  
 
SNOW WILL CONTINUE TO SPREAD ACROSS THE REGION WITH THE  
GREATEST IMPACTS EXPECTED AT AXN AND STC. ALL TERMINALS SHOULD  
SEE SOME SNOW ACCUMULATION AND AT LEAST MVFR. IT IS AXN AND STC  
THAT WILL SEE THE GREATEST CHANCES FOR IFR. IFR IS ALSO  
POSSIBLE AT THE NEXT TIER TO THE SOUTH, MSP AND RNH. WINDS WILL  
REMAIN FAIRLY CONSISTENT THIS EVENING WITH SOUTH AT 10 TO 15  
KNOTS. AS THE LOW MOVES THROUGH AND THE WINDS SHIFT TO THE  
NORTHWEST THEY WILL PICK UP INTO THE 10 TO 20 KNOT RANGE WITH  
GUSTS IN THE 20 TO 30 RANGE. THE SNOW WILL COME TO AN END FROM  
WEST TO EAST ON SUNDAY WITH LOW STRATUS AND A FEW FLURRIES  
HANGING ON EVEN AFTER THE MAIN SNOW COMES TO AN END.  
 
KMSP...FOR THE FIRST FEW HOURS OF THE TAF PERIOD EXPECT NO SNOW  
OR FLURRIES. EVERYTHING WILL START TO MOISTEN TONIGHT WITH SNOW  
EXPECTED TO FILL IN WITH LOW MVFR MOST LIKELY OVERNIGHT. LOW  
MVFR TO HIGH IFR FOR THE MORNING LIFTING TO VFR VISIBILITY BY  
THE AFTERNOON AS THE SNOW COMES TO AN END. LOW STRATUS WILL  
STICK AROUND KEEPING MVFR OVERALL. WINDS WILL BE SHIFTING FROM  
THE CURRENT SOUTHEAST TO NORTHWEST OVERNIGHT. AS THE WINDS SHIFT  
TO THE NORTHWEST GUSTS WILL INCREASE INTO THE 20 TO 25 KNOT  
RANGE. THE HEAVIEST SNOW IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN NORTH OF THE  
TERMINAL WITH OUR CURRENT FORECAST CALLING FOR 1 TO 3 INCHES.  
 
/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/  
MON...VFR. WIND NW 10-20 KTS.  
TUE...VFR. WIND W 5-10 KTS.  
WED...VFR. WIND SW 10-15 KTS  
 
 
   
MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MN...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM CST SUNDAY FOR DOUGLAS-POPE-  
STEARNS-STEVENS-TODD.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL NOON CST SUNDAY FOR BENTON-  
CHISAGO-ISANTI-KANABEC-MILLE LACS-MORRISON.  
WI...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM CST SUNDAY FOR BARRON-POLK-  
RUSK.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...STRUS  
AVIATION...NDC  
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.
The Nexlab MN Page
The Nexlab WI Page
Main Text Page