878  
FXUS63 KMPX 150505  
AFDMPX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN  
1105 PM CST TUE JAN 14 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- LATE WEDNESDAY/NIGHT, INCREASING CHANCES FOR LIGHT SNOW NORTH  
OF I-94, WITH LIGHT ACCUMULATION NEAR A HALF INCH OR LESS.  
 
- THURSDAY AND FRIDAY, WARMER WITH HIGHS IN THE LOW TO MID 30S.  
 
- SATURDAY, ANOTHER SURGE OF ARCTIC AIR ARRIVES, CONTINUING INTO  
NEXT WEEK. COLD WEATHER ADVISORIES MAY BE POSSIBLE, BUT  
EXTREME COLD WARNINGS ARE UNLIKELY.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 1236 PM CST TUE JAN 14 2025  
 
TODAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT... EARLY MORNING SATELLITE IMAGERY  
AND SURFACE OBS SHOWED CLEAR SKIES ACROSS THE REGION, WITH LIGHT  
NORTHWEST WINDS BECOMING NEARLY CALM. A SURFACE HIGH WAS  
CENTERED ACROSS THE REGION, AND THIS HIGH WILL SHIFT EASTWARD  
LATER TODAY AND OVERNIGHT. AS IT DOES, SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL  
DEVELOP ON THE BACK SIDE, AND ON WEDNESDAY COULD SEE GUSTS OF 20  
TO 25 MPH.  
 
THESE SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL BE AHEAD OF A SURFACE TROUGH THAT  
WILL PASS THROUGH THE REGION AS AN UPPER LEVEL WAVE SKIRTS  
ACROSS THE NORTHWEST. THE STRONGEST FORCING WITH THIS WAVE WILL  
BE ALONG THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER, BUT FORECAST SOUNDINGS DO  
SHOW LIFT AND SATURATION AT THE SITES ALONG AND NORTH OF I-94.  
FOR THAT REASON, DID INCREASE POPS, ESPECIALLY EAST OF I-35 AND  
NORTH OF I-94, WHERE THE HIRES MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT IN  
BRINGING A FEW HOURS OF SNOW. SNOWFALL AMOUNTS WILL BE LIGHT,  
GENERALLY LESS THAN A HALF INCH, WITH THE HIGHEST TOTALS ACROSS  
WESTERN WISCONSIN.  
 
SNOW IS EXPECTED TO BE THE PRIMARY PRECIPITATION TYPE, BUT  
FORECAST SOUNDINGS DO SHOW SOME MID-LEVEL DRYING AND LOSS OF ICE  
CRYSTALS. THAT MEANS THERE COULD BE SOME PATCHY FREEZING DRIZZLE  
AT TIMES. THE HRRR TRIES TO HINT AT THIS, BUT OVERALL THE HIRES  
MODELS ARE SHOWING MAINLY SNOW. THE THING IS, THEY WERE SHOWING  
MAINLY SNOW SATURDAY EVENING AS WELL, WHEN THERE WAS FREEZING  
DRIZZLE ACROSS THE METRO.  
 
THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...A JANUARY THAW WILL COMMENCE LATER  
THIS WEEK AS WARMER AIR MOVES ACROSS THE REGION. HIGHS WILL BE  
IN THE LOW 30S ON THURSDAY, AND A FEW DEGREES WARMER ON FRIDAY.  
WINDS WILL BE LIGHT ON THURSDAY AND FRIDAY MORNING, BUT THIS  
REPRIEVE FROM WINTER WILL BE SHORT-LIVED AS A COLD FRONT PUSHES  
THROUGH THE REGION LATE FRIDAY, AND BRINGS ANOTHER BLAST OF  
ARCTIC AIR THAT WILL LAST INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. SATURDAY WILL BE  
BLUSTERY WITH HIGHS OCCURRING IN THE MORNING, AND STEADY OR  
FALLING TEMPERATURES THE REST OF THE DAY. THE COLDEST DAYS WILL  
BE SUNDAY AND MONDAY, WHEN HIGHS WILL REMAIN BELOW ZERO, AND  
OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL BE -15 TO -20 DEGREES. THE COMBINATION OF  
COLD TEMPERATURES AND STEADY NORTHWEST WIND WILL LIKELY LEAD TO  
ANOTHER ROUND OF COLD WEATHER ADVISORIES FOR BOTH SUNDAY AND  
MONDAY MORNING, POSSIBLY TUESDAY AS WELL. AT THIS TIME, EXTREME  
COLD WARNINGS ARE NOT EXPECTED. WIND CHILLS OF -25 TO -35 ARE  
MOST LIKELY, AND LOCATIONS THAT FALL TO NEAR -40 HAVE A HIGHER  
THRESHOLD. A FEW SNOW SHOWERS ARE POSSIBLE AT TIMES GIVEN THE  
COLD AIR MASS, BUT LITTLE TO ACCUMULATION IS EXPECTED NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z THURSDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1034 PM CST TUE JAN 14 2025  
 
CLEAR SKIES WITH LIGHT WINDS WILL PREVAIL OVERNIGHT THRU  
DAYBREAK, THEN CLOUDS WILL STEADILY INCREASE DURING THE DAY  
WHILE WINDS PICK UP FROM THE SOUTH AROUND 5 KTS. MID-LEVEL  
CEILINGS WILL DEVELOP MID-TO-LATE AFTERNOON AT ALL SITES, AND  
THERE ARE CHANCES OF PRECIPITATION MAINLY NEAR AND NORTH OF I-94  
LATE WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON INTO WEDNESDAY EVENING. THE MAIN P-TYPE  
WILL BE LIGHT SNOW, THOUGH THERE MAY BE SOME -FZDZ MIXED IN AT  
TIMES, PARTICULARLY NEAR THE ONSET TIME OF THE PRECIPITATION.  
ANY SNOW ACCUMULATION WILL BE LIGHT, UP TO ONE HALF INCH, WITH  
ANY ICING LITTLE TO NONE. THE PRECIPITATION WILL WANE DURING THE  
WEDNESDAY EVENING HOURS. THERE COULD BE SOME LOW LEVEL  
TURBULENCE ACROSS THE AREA OVER THE NEXT 24-30 HOURS AS STRONG  
WARM AIR ADVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE FRONT WILL HAVE STRONG  
LOW LEVEL WINDS. WHILE TRUE LLWS CONDITIONS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO  
BE REACHED, OR AT LEAST REACHED WITH ANY PROLONGED DURATION,  
TURBULENT CONDITIONS ARE MORE LIKELY.  
 
KMSP...THE PRECIPITATION SHIELD COMES AWFULLY CLOSE TO MSP TO  
NOT HAVE A MENTION SO HAVE OPTED TO ADD IN A PROB30 GROUP  
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON FOR MAINLY FLURRIES/-SHSN WITH THE  
POSSIBILITY OF A MIXTURE OF FZDZ/SN. LITTLE TO NO SNOW  
ACCUMULATION AND ICING IS EXPECTED AND THIS THINKING STILL MAY  
CHANGE A BIT OVER THE NEXT FEW TAFS BUT CONFIDENCE IS AT LEAST  
AT THE POINT WHERE THE CHANCE WARRANTS MENTION. OTHERWISE, VERY  
FEW CHANGES ARE EXPECTED IN THIS DURATION.  
 
/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/  
THU...VFR, CHC MVFR. WIND NW AT 10G15KTS.  
FRI...VFR, CHC MVFR. WIND W AT 5KTS BCMG NW AT 15G25-30KTS.  
SAT...VFR. WIND NW AT 15G25KTS.  
 
 
   
MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MN...NONE.  
WI...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...BORGHOFF/JRB  
AVIATION...JPC  
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