243  
WTNT31 KNHC 201154  
TCPAT1  
 
BULLETIN  
HURRICANE OSCAR INTERMEDIATE ADVISORY NUMBER 5A  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL162024  
800 AM EDT SUN OCT 20 2024  
 
...AIR FORCE RECONNAISSANCE FINDS OSCAR JUST SOUTHWEST OF THE COAST  
OF GREAT INAGUA ISLAND...  
...EXPECTED TO REACH GUANTANAMO OR HOLGUIN CUBA AS A HURRICANE  
LATER TODAY...  
 
 
SUMMARY OF 800 AM EDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION  
----------------------------------------------  
LOCATION...20.8N 73.6W  
ABOUT 10 MI...20 KM SW OF GREAT INAGUA ISLAND  
ABOUT 115 MI...185 KM ENE OF GUANTANAMO CUBA  
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...80 MPH...130 KM/H  
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WSW OR 250 DEGREES AT 12 MPH...19 KM/H  
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...986 MB...29.12 INCHES  
 
 
WATCHES AND WARNINGS  
--------------------  
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:  
 
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE BAHAMAS HAS DISCONTINUED THE TROPICAL STORM  
WARNING FOR THE THE TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS.  
 
SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:  
 
A HURRICANE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...  
* SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS  
* NORTH COAST OF THE CUBAN PROVINCES OF HOLGUIN AND GUANTANAMO TO  
PUNTA MAISI  
 
A HURRICANE WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...  
* NORTH COAST OF THE CUBAN PROVINCE OF LAS TUNAS  
 
A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...  
* SOUTH COAST OF CUBAN PROVINCE OF GUANTANAMO  
* NORTH COAST OF THE CUBAN PROVINCE OF LAS TUNAS  
 
A TROPICAL STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...  
* NORTH COAST OF THE CUBAN PROVINCE OF CAMAGUEY  
 
A HURRICANE WARNING MEANS THAT HURRICANE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED  
SOMEWHERE WITHIN THE WARNING AREA. PREPARATIONS TO PROTECT LIFE  
AND PROPERTY SHOULD BE RUSHED TO COMPLETION.  
 
A HURRICANE WATCH MEANS THAT HURRICANE CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE  
WITHIN THE WATCH AREA. A WATCH IS TYPICALLY ISSUED 48 HOURS  
BEFORE THE ANTICIPATED FIRST OCCURRENCE OF TROPICAL-STORM-FORCE  
WINDS, CONDITIONS THAT MAKE OUTSIDE PREPARATIONS DIFFICULT OR  
DANGEROUS.  
 
A TROPICAL STORM WARNING MEANS THAT TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED SOMEWHERE WITHIN THE WARNING AREA WITHIN 36 HOURS.  
 
A TROPICAL STORM WATCH MEANS THAT TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS ARE  
POSSIBLE WITHIN THE WATCH AREA, GENERALLY WITHIN 48 HOURS.  
 
INTERESTS IN THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS SHOULD MONITOR THE PROGRESS OF  
OSCAR. TROPICAL STORM WATCHES COULD BE REQUIRED FOR THIS AREA  
LATER TODAY.  
 
FOR STORM INFORMATION SPECIFIC TO YOUR AREA, PLEASE MONITOR  
PRODUCTS ISSUED BY YOUR NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICE.  
 
 
DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK  
----------------------  
AT 800 AM EDT (1200 UTC), THE CENTER OF HURRICANE OSCAR WAS LOCATED  
NEAR LATITUDE 20.8 NORTH, LONGITUDE 73.6 WEST. OSCAR IS MOVING  
TOWARD THE WEST-SOUTHWEST NEAR 12 MPH (19 KM/H). A CONTINUED  
WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD MOTION AT A SLOWER FORWARD SPEED IS EXPECTED  
THROUGH TONIGHT, FOLLOWED BY A TURN TOWARD THE NORTHWEST AND NORTH  
ON MONDAY AND TUESDAY. ON THE FORECAST TRACK, THE CENTER OF OSCAR  
WILL MOVE AWAY FROM GREAT INAGUA LATER THIS MORNING BEFORE MAKING  
LANDFALL ALONG THE NORTHEASTERN COAST OF CUBA LATER THIS AFTERNOON  
OR EVENING. THE SYSTEM IS THEN EXPECTED TO MOVE ACROSS EASTERN CUBA  
TONIGHT AND MONDAY. OSCAR WILL THEN ACCELERATE NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS  
THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS ON TUESDAY.  
 
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS AS RECENTLY REPORTED BY AIR FORCE  
RECONNAISSANCE DATA REMAINS NEAR 80 MPH (130 KM/H) WITH HIGHER  
GUSTS. OSCAR IS EXPECTED TO REACH THE NORTHEASTERN COAST OF CUBA AS  
A HURRICANE LATER THIS AFTERNOON. WEAKENING IS EXPECTED AFTER  
LANDFALL, BUT OSCAR COULD STILL BE A TROPICAL STORM WHEN IT MOVES  
NORTH OF CUBA LATE MONDAY AND MOVES ACROSS THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS ON  
TUESDAY.  
 
HURRICANE-FORCE WINDS EXTEND OUTWARD UP TO 5 MILES (10 KM) FROM THE  
CENTER AND TROPICAL-STORM-FORCE WINDS EXTEND OUTWARD UP TO 45 MILES  
(75 KM).  
 
THE MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE MEASURED BY AIRCRAFT DROPSONDE DATA IS  
986 MB (29.12 INCHES).  
 
 
HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND  
----------------------  
KEY MESSAGES FOR OSCAR CAN BE FOUND IN THE TROPICAL CYCLONE  
DISCUSSION UNDER AWIPS HEADER MIATCDAT1 AND WMO HEADER WTNT41 KNHC  
AND ON THE WEB AT HURRICANES.GOV/TEXT/MIATCDAT1.SHTML  
 
WIND: HURRICANE CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE  
WARNING AREA IN THE SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS, PARTICULARLY GREAT INAGUA  
ISLAND, THROUGH THIS MORNING. HURRICANE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED IN  
THE WARNING AREA IN CUBA LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING.  
 
TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED IN THE WARNING AREA AND  
POSSIBLE IN THE WATCH AREA OF CUBA THIS AFTERNOON INTO MONDAY.  
 
RAINFALL: THROUGH TUESDAY, RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 5 TO 10 INCHES WITH  
ISOLATED AMOUNTS OF 15 INCHES ARE EXPECTED ACROSS EASTERN CUBA.  
ACROSS THE SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS, 2 TO 4 INCHES ARE EXPECTED, WITH  
ISOLATED AMOUNTS AROUND 6 INCHES.  
 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF FORECAST RAINFALL ASSOCIATED WITH  
HURRICANE OSCAR, PLEASE SEE THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STORM TOTAL  
RAINFALL GRAPHIC, AVAILABLE AT  
HURRICANES.GOV/GRAPHICS_AT1.SHTML?RAINQPF .  
 
STORM SURGE: A DANGEROUS STORM SURGE IS EXPECTED TO PRODUCE  
SIGNIFICANT COASTAL FLOODING ON GREAT INAGUA ISLAND IN THE  
SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS, WHERE WATER LEVELS ARE EXPECTED TO BE BETWEEN  
2 AND 4 FEET ABOVE NORMAL TIDE LEVELS. WATER LEVELS OF 1 TO 3 FT  
ABOVE NORMAL TIDE LEVELS ARE EXPECTED ALONG THE NORTH SHORE OF CUBA  
IN AREAS OF ONSHORE WINDS. NEAR THE COAST, THE SURGE WILL BE  
ACCOMPANIED BY LARGE AND DESTRUCTIVE WAVES.  
 
 
NEXT ADVISORY  
-------------  
NEXT COMPLETE ADVISORY AT 1100 AM EDT.  
 
 
FORECASTER PAPIN  
 
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