832  
WTNT44 KNHC 132049  
TCDAT4  
 
POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE NINETEEN DISCUSSION NUMBER 1  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL192024  
400 PM EST WED NOV 13 2024  
 
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE BROAD AREA OF LOW  
PRESSURE OVER THE CENTRAL CARIBBEAN SEA THAT THE NATIONAL HURRICANE  
CENTER HAS BEEN MONITORING HAVE INCREASED AND ARE SHOWING SIGNS  
OF ORGANIZATION. WHILE SOME MID-LEVEL ROTATION IS EVIDENT IN  
VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGES NEAR A RECENT BURST OF CONVECTION, THE  
LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION REMAINS BROAD AND ELONGATED. HOWEVER, THE  
SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO BECOME A TROPICAL STORM WITHIN THE NEXT DAY OR  
SO AND IT IS LIKELY TO BRING TROPICAL STORM OR HURRICANE CONDITIONS  
TO LAND AREAS WITHIN THE NEXT 36 TO 48 HOURS. THEREFORE, THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER IS INITIATING POTENTIAL TROPICAL CYCLONE  
ADVISORIES FOR THIS DISTURBANCE.  
 
THE INITIAL MOTION IS MORE UNCERTAIN THAN NORMAL SINCE THE SYSTEM IS  
STILL IN THE FORMATIVE STAGE, BUT THE BEST ESTIMATE IS WESTWARD AT  
ABOUT 5 KT. A CONTINUED WESTWARD MOTION IS ANTICIPATED DURING THE  
NEXT FEW DAYS WITH A SLOWER FORWARD SPEED AS THE SYSTEM MOVES INTO  
THE WESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA. AS STEERING CURRENTS WEAKEN, THE SYSTEM  
IS FORECAST TO MEANDER JUST OFFSHORE, OR ALONG THE COAST OF CENTRAL  
AMERICA FOR A COUPLE OF DAYS LATE THIS WEEK AND OVER THE WEEKEND.  
LATER IN THE PERIOD, THE RIDGE TO THE NORTH, BEGINS TO ERODE AND  
SLIDE EASTWARD AS A MID-LEVEL TROUGH DIGS INTO THE WESTERN GULF OF  
MEXICO, WHICH WILL INDUCE A NORTHWESTWARD MOTION TOWARDS THE END OF  
THE FORECAST PERIOD. MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT WITH  
THE OVERALL TRACK EVOLUTION, HOWEVER THEY DIFFER ON POTENTIAL LAND  
INTERACTION IN CENTRAL AMERICA, AND IF THE SYSTEM MOVES ONSHORE AND  
HOW LONG IT REMAINS INLAND. THE NHC FORECAST LIES NEAR THE CONSENSUS  
MODELS, NEAR HCCA AND TVCA CONSENSUS AIDS. SINCE THE DISTURBANCE  
CURRENTLY LACKS A WELL-DEFINED CENTER, USERS ARE REMINDED THAT THE  
AVERAGE FORECAST TRACK UNCERTAINTY IS LARGER IN THESE SITUATIONS,  
AND FUTURE TRACK ADJUSTMENTS MAY BE REQUIRED.  
 
THE MODELS SUGGEST A MORE WELL-DEFINED CENTER SHOULD DEVELOP DURING  
THE NEXT DAY OR SO. ONCE THE SYSTEM BECOMES BETTER ORGANIZED AND  
DEVELOPS AN INNER CORE, THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS APPEAR  
FAVORABLE FOR STRENGTHENING. THUS, THE NHC FORECAST SHOWS  
STRENGTHENING WHILE THE SYSTEM MOVES INTO THE WESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA.  
HOWEVER, THERE REMAINS HIGHER THAN NORMAL UNCERTAINTY IN THE  
INTENSITY FORECAST DUE TO POTENTIAL LAND INTERACTIONS. IF THE SYSTEM  
REMAINS OVER WATER, IT COULD BE STRONGER THAN INDICATED BELOW, BUT  
IF IT MOVES OVER CENTRAL AMERICA WEAKENING WOULD OCCUR. THE NHC  
FORECAST LIES NEAR THE CONSENSUS AIDS GIVEN THIS UNCERTAINTY.  
 
BASED ON THE NHC FORECAST, TROPICAL STORM AND HURRICANE  
WATCHES HAVE BEEN ISSUED FOR PORTIONS NICARAGUA AND HONDURAS.  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
1.THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK, HEAVY RAINFALL WILL CAUSE SIGNIFICANT,  
LIFE-THREATENING FLASH FLOODING AND MUDSLIDES ACROSS PORTIONS OF  
CENTRAL AMERICA, PARTICULARLY HONDURAS, BELIZE, EL SALVADOR,  
EASTERN GUATEMALA, AND WESTERN NICARAGUA.  
 
2. THE DISTURBANCE IS FORECAST TO BE NEAR HURRICANE STRENGTH WHEN  
IT MOVES NEAR THE EASTERN COAST OF HONDURAS AND NORTHEASTERN  
NICARAGUA ON FRIDAY AND SATURDAY. HURRICANE AND TROPICAL STORM  
CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE OVER PORTIONS OF THAT AREA.  
 
3. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO APPROACH BELIZE AND THE YUCATAN  
PENINSULA OF MEXICO AT OR NEAR HURRICANE STRENGTH BY EARLY NEXT WEEK  
WHERE THERE IS A RISK OF DANGEROUS STORM SURGE AND DAMAGING WINDS.  
RESIDENTS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD MONITOR THE LATEST FORECAST UPDATES  
AND ENSURE THAT THEY HAVE THEIR HURRICANE PLAN IN PLACE.  
 
4. IT IS TOO SOON TO DETERMINE WHAT IMPACTS THE SYSTEM COULD BRING  
TO PORTIONS OF THE EASTERN GULF OF MEXICO, INCLUDING FLORIDA, THE  
FLORIDA KEYS, AND CUBA DURING THE MIDDLE PORTION OF NEXT WEEK.  
RESIDENTS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD REGULARLY MONITOR UPDATES TO THE  
FORECAST.  
 
 
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS  
 
INIT 13/2100Z 16.2N 79.0W 25 KT 30 MPH...POTENTIAL TROP CYCLONE  
12H 14/0600Z 16.2N 80.9W 30 KT 35 MPH  
24H 14/1800Z 16.3N 83.0W 35 KT 40 MPH  
36H 15/0600Z 16.4N 84.3W 45 KT 50 MPH  
48H 15/1800Z 16.4N 84.8W 60 KT 70 MPH  
60H 16/0600Z 16.3N 84.8W 60 KT 70 MPH  
72H 16/1800Z 16.1N 84.7W 60 KT 70 MPH  
96H 17/1800Z 16.3N 85.4W 60 KT 70 MPH  
120H 18/1800Z 18.3N 88.5W 55 KT 65 MPH...INLAND  
 
 
FORECASTER KELLY  
 
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