499  
AXNT20 KNHC 200906  
TWDAT  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1205 UTC WED NOV 20 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA, CENTRAL AMERICA  
GULF OF MEXICO, CARIBBEAN SEA, NORTHERN SECTIONS OF SOUTH  
AMERICA, AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE  
EQUATOR TO 31N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE  
IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, RADAR AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0600 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0710 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
GULF OF MEXICO GALE WARNING: A COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM NEAR  
TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA TO 23N91W TO NEAR TAMPICO, MEXICO. NUMEROUS  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE AHEAD OF THE FRONT. THIS FRONT IS  
EXPECTED TO PASS SOUTH OF VERACRUZ, MEXICO THIS AFTERNOON.  
AFTERWARD, A 1015 MB HIGH CURRENTLY NEAR THE TEXAS COAST WILL  
STRENGTHEN AND BUILD SOUTHWARD, CAUSING FRESH TO STRONG NORTHERLY  
WINDS AND VERY ROUGH SEAS ACROSS THE WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO. THESE  
WINDS OFFSHORE OF VERACRUZ ARE GOING TO PEAK AT STRONG TO GALE-  
FORCE, WHILE SEAS WILL RANGE FROM 11 TO 15 FT FROM TONIGHT THROUGH  
THU MORNING, THEN GRADUALLY SUBSIDE THU AFTERNOON. PLEASE REFER  
TO THE HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS ISSUED BY THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITES:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFAT2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES.PHP FOR MORE INFORMATION.  
   
..MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH ENTERS THE ATLANTIC ALONG THE SIERRA LEONE  
COAST NEAR 08N13W TO 08N15W. THE ITCZ EXTENDS FROM 08N15W TO  
05N30W TO 03N42W. WIDELY SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS NOTED  
FROM 01N TO 10.5N BETWEEN 21W AND 38W. SIMILAR CONVECTION IS NOTED  
FROM 09N TO 14.5N BETWEEN 42W AND 49W NEAR A SURFACE TROUGH JUST  
N OF THE ITCZ.  
 
THE EASTERN END OF THE EAST PACIFIC MONSOON TROUGH IS TRIGGERING  
ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE CARIBBEAN WATERS NEAR  
NORTHWESTERN COLOMBIA AND OFF THE COAST OF PANAMA.  
   
..GULF OF MEXICO  
 
PLEASE READ THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOUT A GALE WARNING  
NEAR VERACRUZ.  
 
A COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM NEAR TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA TO 23N91W TO  
NEAR TAMPICO, MEXICO. NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WITH  
FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND 7 TO 9 FT SEAS ARE N OF 25N AND AHEAD OF  
THE FRONT. MODERATE TO FRESH NW TO N WINDS FOLLOW THE FRONT ALONG  
WITH 4 TO 7 FT SEAS. FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND SEAS OF 5 TO 8 FT  
ARE N OF 25N AND AHEAD OF THE FRONT. GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS AND  
3 TO 5 FT SEAS ARE ELSEWHERE N OF 22N AND AHEAD OF THE FRONT,  
EXCEPT 3 FT OR LESS S OF 22N AND WEST OF THE YUCATAN PENINSULA.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE COLD FRONT WILL REACH FROM SW FLORIDA TO  
THE YUCATAN PENINSULA THIS EVENING BEFORE EXITING THE BASIN WITH  
FRESH TO STRONG WINDS BEING REINFORCED BEHIND IT STARTING EARLY  
WED ALONG WITH BUILDING SEAS. MEANWHILE, GALE FORCE WINDS WILL  
DEVELOP OFFSHORE VERACRUZ THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH TONIGHT. HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BUILD BEHIND THE FRONT WITH MARINE CONDITIONS  
GRADUALLY IMPROVING FROM W TO E THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK. HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BECOME CENTERED OVER THE NE GULF SUN WHEN GENTLE TO  
MODERATE SE TO S WINDS WILL PREVAIL OVER THE EASTERN GULF, AND  
MODERATE TO FRESH SE TO S WINDS OVER THE WESTERN GULF.  
   
..CARIBBEAN SEA  
 
THE REMNANTS OF AN OLD FRONTAL BOUNDARY IN THE EASTERN CARIBBEAN  
ALONG 13N IS SUPPORTING SCATTERED SHOWERS AND ISOLATED  
THUNDERSTORMS FROM 11N TO 14N BETWEEN 63W AND 79W. DEEP CONVECTION  
ASSOCIATED WITH A COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE GULF OF MEXICO IS  
APPROACHING THE YUCATAN CHANNEL. MODERATE TO FRESH SE WINDS ARE  
PRESENT IN THE NW CARIBBEAN W OF 85W WHERE THE PRESSURE GRADIENT  
IS LOCALLY TIGHT. MAINLY GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS PREVAIL  
ELSEWHERE ACROSS THE BASIN, EXCEPT LIGHT AND VARIABLE IN THE SW  
CARIBBEAN. SEAS ARE 3 TO 5 FT IN THE NW AND S-CENTRAL CARIBBEAN,  
AND 2 TO 4 FT ELSEWHERE, EXCEPT 1 TO 3 FT IN THE SW CARIBBEAN.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, A COLD FRONT IN THE GULF OF MEXICO WILL  
APPROACH THE NW CARIBBEAN TODAY WITH SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS AHEAD  
OF IT. THE FRONT IS FORECAST TO ENTER THE NW CARIBBEAN TONIGHT,  
REACHING FROM CENTRAL CUBA TO THE GULF OF HONDURAS BY THU MORNING,  
AND FROM EASTERN CUBA TO NE HONDURAS BY FRI MORNING. FRESH TO  
STRONG N WINDS AND BUILDING SEAS WILL FOLLOW THE FRONT, FORECAST  
TO EXTEND FROM NEAR THE WINDWARD PASSAGE TO THE COSTA RICA AND  
PANAMA BORDER EARLY ON SAT, WHERE THE FRONT SHOULD STALL AND  
GRADUALLY DISSIPATED.  
   
..ATLANTIC OCEAN  
 
A STATIONARY FRONT CURVES SOUTHWESTWARD FROM THE NORTH-CENTRAL  
ATLANTIC NEAR ACROSS 31N44W TO JUST EAST OF THE NORTHERN LEEWARD  
ISLANDS. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS OCCURRING NEAR AND UP TO  
210 NM E OF THIS BOUNDARY. MODERATE TO FRESH S TO SW WINDS ARE N  
OF 25N AND E OF THE TROUGH TO 40W WHERE SEAS ARE 6 TO 8 FT. A  
REINFORCING FRONTAL TROUGH EXTENDS FROM 31N54W TO 27N62W WITH  
FRESH TO STRONG SW WINDS N OF 28N AND E OF THE FRONT TO 49W.  
MODERATE TO FRESH WINDS ARE ELSEWHERE N OF 27N BETWEEN 55W AND  
66W. SEAS OF 8 TO 12 FT IN NORTHERLY SWELL ARE FOUND ACROSS THE  
WATERS N OF 22N BETWEEN 40W AND 68W. LOW PRESSURE IS IN THE  
EASTERN ATLANTIC NEAR 28.5N25.5W WITH SOME SCATTERED SHOWERS  
POSSIBLE N OF 29N BETWEEN 21W AND 25W. MODERATE TO FRESH WINDS ARE  
N OF 29N TO THE E OF 30W. GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS PREVAIL ACROSS  
THE REMAINDER OF THE WATERS, EXCEPT MODERATE TO FRESH OFFSHORE NE  
FLORIDA AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT CURRENTLY W OF THE  
AREA. SEAS ARE 5 TO 7 FT ELSEWHERE E OF 70W, AND 3 TO 5 FT W OF  
70W.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST W OF 55W, A WEAK STATIONARY FRONT IN THE FAR SE  
WATERS WILL DISSIPATE TODAY. IN THE NE WATERS, A REINFORCING COLD  
FRONT IS MOVING ACROSS WITH FRESH TO STRONG WINDS. THIS FEATURE  
WILL ALSO REINFORCE NORTHERLY SWELL OF 8 TO 12 FT CURRENTLY  
AFFECTING THE WATERS N OF 22N AND E OF 67W. THE NEXT COLD FRONT IS  
FORECAST TO MOVE INTO THE NW WATERS LATER TODAY WITH FRESH TO  
STRONG WINDS OFFSHORE NE FLORIDA AHEAD OF IT AND ACTIVE  
CONVECTION, REACHING FROM FROM 31N74W TO CENTRAL CUBA BY THU  
MORNING, FROM 31N68W TO EASTERN CUBA BY FRI MORNING, AND FROM  
31N61W TO NEAR THE WINDWARD PASSAGE ON SAT MORNING. THE FRONT WILL  
STALL IN THAT GENERAL VICINITY AND GRADUALLY DISSIPATE THROUGH  
THE END OF THE WEEKEND. EXPECT FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND BUILDING  
SEAS ON EITHER SIDE OF THE FRONT N OF 25N.  
 
 
LEWITSKY  
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