151  
ABNT30 KNHC 010300  
TWSAT  
 
MONTHLY TROPICAL WEATHER SUMMARY  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1000 PM EST SAT NOV 30 2024  
 
FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC...CARIBBEAN SEA AND THE GULF OF MEXICO:  
 
TROPICAL CYCLONE ACTIVITY THIS NOVEMBER WAS ABOVE AVERAGE IN TERMS  
OF THE NUMBER OF NAMED STORMS, HURRICANES, AND MAJOR HURRICANES IN  
THE ATLANTIC BASIN. THREE NAMED STORMS FORMED DURING THE MONTH,  
INCLUDING ONE (RAFAEL) THAT BECAME A MAJOR HURRICANE. BASED ON A  
30-YEAR CLIMATOLOGY (1991-2020), A TROPICAL STORM FORMS IN NOVEMBER  
ONCE EVERY YEAR OR TWO, AND A HURRICANE FORMS ONCE EVERY TWO YEARS.  
 
RAFAEL STRENGTHENED INTO A HURRICANE WHILE PASSING NEAR JAMAICA AND  
THE CAYMAN ISLANDS BEFORE MAKING LANDFALL IN WESTERN CUBA AS A  
CATEGORY 3 HURRICANE. ELSEWHERE, PATTY BROUGHT TROPICAL STORM  
CONDITIONS TO PORTIONS OF THE AZORES. SARA MEANDERED NEAR THE COAST  
OF HONDURAS BEFORE MAKING LANDFALL AS A TROPICAL STORM IN BELIZE.  
 
OVERALL, THE 2024 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON HAD ABOVE-NORMAL  
ACTIVITY IN TERMS OF THE NUMBER OF NAMED STORMS, HURRICANES, AND  
MAJOR HURRICANES. IN 2024, THERE WERE 18 NAMED STORMS THAT FORMED IN  
THE ATLANTIC BASIN, OF WHICH 11 BECAME HURRICANES AND 5 STRENGTHENED  
INTO MAJOR HURRICANES (CATEGORY 3 OR HIGHER ON THE SAFFIR-SIMPSON  
HURRICANE WIND SCALE). THESE NUMBERS ARE GREATER THAN THE LONG-TERM  
(1991-2020) AVERAGES OF 14 NAMED STORMS, 7 HURRICANES, AND 3 MAJOR  
HURRICANES. IN TERMS OF ACCUMULATED CYCLONE ENERGY (ACE), WHICH  
MEASURES THE STRENGTH AND DURATION OF TROPICAL STORMS AND  
HURRICANES, ACTIVITY IN THE BASIN IN 2024 WAS ABOUT 34 PERCENT ABOVE  
THE LONG-TERM (1991-2020) AVERAGE.  
 
REPORTS ON INDIVIDUAL CYCLONES, WHEN COMPLETED, ARE AVAILABLE AT THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER WEBSITE AT  
WWW.HURRICANES.GOV/DATA/TCR/INDEX.PHP?SEASON=2024&BASIN=ATL  
 
SUMMARY TABLE  
 
NAME DATES MAX WIND (MPH)  
------------------------------------------------------------------  
TS ALBERTO 19-20 JUN 50*  
MH BERYL 28 JUN-9 JUL 165  
TS CHRIS 30 JUN-1 JUL 45*  
H DEBBY 3-9 AUG 80  
H ERNESTO 12-20 AUG 100  
H FRANCINE 9-12 SEP 100  
TS GORDON 11-17 SEP 45  
MH HELENE 24-27 SEP 140  
H ISAAC 26-30 SEP 105  
TS JOYCE 27 SEP-1 OCT 50  
MH KIRK 29 SEP-7 OCT 145  
H LESLIE 2-12 OCT 105  
MH MILTON 5-10 OCT 180  
TS NADINE 19-20 OCT 60  
H OSCAR 19-22 OCT 85  
TS PATTY 2-4 NOV 65  
MH RAFAEL 4-10 NOV 120  
TS SARA 14-18 NOV 50  
 
------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
DATES ARE BASED ON COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME (UTC).  
* DENOTES A STORM FOR WHICH THE POST-STORM ANALYSIS IS COMPLETE.  
 

 
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