568  
AXPZ20 KNHC 100349  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
0405 UTC TUE DEC 10 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0000 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0240 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
TEHUANTEPEC GALE WARNING:  
A ROBUST GAP WIND EVENT IS ANTICIPATED ACROSS THE GULF OF  
TEHUANTEPEC FROM WED THROUGH FRI MORNING, AS A STRONG COLD FRONT  
SWEEPS SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO AND SOUTHEAST  
MEXICO. WINDS WILL QUICKLY REACH GALE-FORCE WED MORNING AND  
RAPIDLY INCREASE TO STRONG GALE-FORCE, 40-45 KT, BY WED AFTERNOON  
AND EVEING. SEAS WILL QUICKLY BUILD TO 15 TO 20 FT WED AFTERNOON  
THROUGH NIGHT. WINDS MAY BRIEFLY INCREASE TO STORM-FORCE WED  
EVENING. GALE-FORCE WINDS AND HIGH SEAS ARE EXPECTED TO PERSIST  
ACROSS THESE AREA WATERS THROUGH THU AFTERNOON BEFORE GRADUALLY  
DIMINISHING TO STRONG N GAP WINDS THU NIGHT THROUGH SAT. PLEASE  
READ THE LATEST HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS ISSUED BY  
THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
INFORMATION.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH
 
 
A MONSOON TROUGH EXTENDS FROM 11N74W TO 10N84W TO 05N94W. ITCZ  
CONTINUES FROM 05N94W TO 07.5N103W TO 09N117W TO 11N136W TO  
BEYOND 09.5N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE ISOLATED STRONG CONVECTION  
IS SEEN WITHIN 420 NM N OF A LINE FROM 14N117.5W TO 08.5N140W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO
 
 
A NARROW RIDGE EXTENDS SOUTHWARD FROM THE NORTHEASTERN PACIFIC  
ACROSS 30N ALONG 125W AND THEN SOUTHEASTWARD TO JUST SE OF THE  
REVILLAGIGEDO ISLANDS. THIS PATTERN IS MAINTAINING GENTLE TO  
MODERATE WINDS AND 4 TO 6 FT SEAS ACROSS THE BAJA OFFSHORE  
WATERS, EXCEPT TO 7 FT N THROUGH NW OF ISLA GUADALUPE. INSIDE  
THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA MAINLY GENTLE WINDS AND 1 TO 3 FT SEAS  
PREVAIL ACROSS MOST OF THE GULF. FURTHER SOUTH, MODERATE TO  
FRESH NORTHERLY WINDS AND SEAS OF 5 TO 7 FT ARE OCCURRING FROM  
THE ENTRANCE TO THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA TO CABO CORRIENTES,  
BECOMING N TO NE ACROSS THE REVILLAGIGEDO ISLANDS. FRESH TO  
LOCALLY STRONG NORTHERLY WINDS AND 5 TO 7 FT SEAS CONTINUE ACROSS  
THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC AND NEARBY WATERS. LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS  
AND 4 TO 6 FT IN MIXED MODERATE SWELL PREVAILS ACROSS THE REST  
OF THE SOUTHERN MEXICO OFFSHORE WATERS.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP SOUTHWARD  
ACROSS EASTERN MEXICO LATE TONIGHT THROUGH WED. IN RESPONSE TO  
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING SOUTHWARD FROM THE GREAT BASIN  
REGION OF THE U.S., STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE NORTHERLY WINDS  
AND RAPIDLY BUILDING SEAS WILL SPREAD SOUTHWARD DOWN THE LENGTH  
OF THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, FROM EARLY TUE MORNING THROUGH WED  
EVENING. STRONG NE GAP WINDS WILL ALSO SPILL ACROSS THE BAJA  
PENINSULA INTO THE PACIFIC NEAR AND OFFSHORE WATERS. FARTHER  
SOUTH, STRONG GALES PEAKING NEAR 45 KT ARE FORECAST ACROSS THE  
GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC AND AREA WATERS WED MORNING THROUGH THU,  
FOLLOWING THIS SAME COLD FRONT MOVING ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO  
AND SOUTHERN MEXICO. WINDS MAY BRIEFLY INCREASE TO NEAR STORM-  
FORCE LATE WED AFTERNOON AND EVENING. SEE THE SPECIAL FEATURES  
SECTION ABOVE FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THIS GALE AREA.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
A STRONG RIDGE EXTENDING ACROSS THE CARIBBEAN NORTH OF THE AREA  
IS MAINTAINING FRESH NE TO E WINDS IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO  
REGION, AND EXTENDS DOWNSTREAM TO 89W. SEAS THERE ARE AT 5 TO 7  
FT. ELSEWHERE, GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS  
PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE AFOREMENTIONED STRONG SURFACE RIDGE WILL  
SUSTAIN PULSES OF FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG GAP WINDS ACROSS THE  
GULF OF PAPAGAYO REGION THROUGH TUE MORNING, THEN RETURN AGAIN  
WED NIGHT THROUGH FRI NIGHT. GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS WITH  
MODERATE SEAS PRIMARILY IN SW SWELL WILL PERSIST ELSEWHERE. STRONG  
WINDS AND HIGH SEAS ALONG THE EASTERN EDGE OF A STRONG GALE-  
FORCE GAP WIND EVENT IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC WILL IMPACT THE  
OFFSHORE WATERS OF GUATEMALA WED NIGHT THROUGH EARLY FRI. WINDS  
AND SEAS THERE ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE SIGNIFICANTLY BY SAT.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA
 
 
A SURFACE TROUGH N OF THE ITCZ ALONG 120W IS COUPLING WITH  
DIVERGENT WINDS ALOFT ASSOCIATED WITH AN ELONGATED TROUGH TO  
PRODUCE SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION NORTH OF THE ITCZ BETWEEN  
117W AND 127W. A SURFACE RIDGE EXTENDING SOUTHEASTWARD TO NEAR  
THE REVILLAGIGEDO ISLANDS IS SUPPORTING MODERATE TO FRESH NE TO E  
TRADE WINDS SOUTH OF 21N TO THE ITCZ, AND WEST OF 110W. SEAS  
OVER THESE WATERS ARE 7 TO 10 FT, WITH THE HIGHEST SEAS OF 9 TO  
10 FT OCCURRING IN THE TRADE WIND ZONE OF THE DEEP TROPICS WEST  
OF 130W. ACTIVE CONVECTION IS ALONG OCCURRING IN THE TRADE WIND  
ZONE FROM 09N TO 15N AND W OF 127W. NORTH OF 20N AND WEST OF  
120W, GENTLE TO MODERATE ANTICYCLONIC WINDS WITH 6 TO 8 FT SEAS  
ARE PRESENT. ELSEWHERE, GENTLE TO MODERATE E TO SE WINDS AND SEAS  
AT 5 TO 8 FT PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE ITCZ.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, NEW NW SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO PROPAGATE INTO  
THE REGION NORTH OF 20N AND AND WEST OF 125W TONIGHT AND TUE,  
SUPPORTING 6 TO 9 FT COMBINED SEAS ACROSS THE NW WATERS. SEAS OF  
7 TO 10 FT ARE GOING TO PERSIST ACROSS THE TROPICAL WATERS SOUTH  
OF 20N AND WEST OF 130W THROUGH THU, WHERE FRESH TO STRONG TRADE  
WINDS WILL PERSIST AS A NEW RIDGE BUILDS INTO THE WESTERN WATERS  
FROM THE NW. LOOKING AHEAD, WINDS AND SEAS SOUTH OF 20N ARE  
EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY SUBSIDE TOWARD THE WEEKEND.  
 
FARTHER EAST, A LONG FETCH OF MODERATE TO FRESH E TO SE WINDS  
NEAR THE AFOREMENTIONED SURFACE TROUGH ALONG WITH SHORTER-PERIOD  
SWELL GENERATED FROM GAP WINDS ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
HAS RESULTED IN 6 TO 8 FT SEAS NORTH OF THE ITCZ INTO THE TROUGH  
ALONG 120W. WINDS AND SEAS WILL DIMINISH EAST OF 120W THROUGH  
WED AS THE TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED WEATHER SHIFTS WESTWARD, AND THE  
RIDGE TO THE NORTH WEAKENS.  
 

 
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