156  
AXPZ20 KNHC 100951  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1005 UTC TUE DEC 10 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0600 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0900 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
TEHUANTEPEC STORM WARNING:  
A ROBUST GAP WIND EVENT IS ANTICIPATED ACROSS THE GULF OF  
TEHUANTEPEC FROM WED MORNING THROUGH FRI MORNING, AS A STRONG  
COLD FRONT SWEEPS SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO AND  
SOUTHEAST MEXICO. WINDS WILL QUICKLY REACH GALE-FORCE WED MORNING  
AND RAPIDLY INCREASE TO STRONG GALE-FORCE BY WED AFTERNOON, THEN  
BRIEFLY INCREASE FURTHER TO STORM-FORCE LATE WED AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING. SEAS WILL QUICKLY BUILD TO 15 TO 20 FT WED AFTERNOON  
THROUGH NIGHT. GALE-FORCE WINDS AND HIGH SEAS ARE EXPECTED TO  
EXTEND TO 250 NM FROM THE TEHUANTEPEC COAST BY WED EVENING, AND  
WILL PERSIST ACROSS THESE AREA WATERS THROUGH THU AFTERNOON  
BEFORE GRADUALLY DIMINISHING TO STRONG N GAP WINDS THU NIGHT  
THROUGH SUN. PLEASE READ THE LATEST HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE  
WATERS FORECASTS ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT  
WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
INFORMATION.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH
 
 
A MONSOON TROUGH EXTENDS FROM 10N76W TO 10N84W TO 06.5N91W TO  
06.5N95W. ITCZ CONTINUES FROM 06.5N95W TO 07.5N104W TO 08N129W  
TO BEYOND 11N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE ISOLATED STRONG CONVECTION  
IS SEEN FROM 12N TO 15.5N BETWEEN 118W AND 130W, AND FROM 08.5N  
TO 15N BETWEEN 131W AND 140W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO
 
 
A NARROW RIDGE EXTENDS SOUTHWARD FROM THE NORTHEASTERN PACIFIC  
ACROSS 30N ALONG 125W AND THEN SOUTHEASTWARD TO THE REVILLAGIGEDO  
ISLANDS. THIS PATTERN IS MAINTAINING GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS  
ACROSS THE BAJA OFFSHORE WATERS. NEW NW SWELL MOVING INTO THESE  
AREA WATERS OVERNIGHT IS PRODUCING SEAS OF 5 TO 6 FT ACROSS THE  
BAJA WATERS AND 7 TO 8 FT N THROUGH NW OF ISLA GUADALUPE. INSIDE  
THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS HAVE DEVELOPED  
ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTH PORTIONS TONIGHT, WHERE SEAS ARE 1 TO 3  
FT. FRESH TO STRONG NORTHERLY WINDS HAVE BEGUN TO SPILL INTO THE  
FAR NORTHERN GULF OVERNIGHT, WITH SEAS BUILDING 4 TO 5 FT. FURTHER  
SOUTH, MODERATE TO FRESH NORTHERLY WINDS AND SEAS OF 5 TO 7 FT  
ARE OCCURRING FROM THE ENTRANCE TO THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA TO CABO  
CORRIENTES, BECOMING N TO NE ACROSS THE REVILLAGIGEDO ISLANDS.  
FRESH NORTHERLY WINDS AND 5 TO 7 FT SEAS CONTINUE ACROSS THE  
GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC AND NEARBY WATERS. LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS AND  
4 TO 6 FT IN MIXED MODERATE SWELL PREVAILS ACROSS THE REST OF THE  
SOUTHERN MEXICO OFFSHORE WATERS.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP SOUTHWARD  
ACROSS EASTERN MEXICO LATE TONIGHT THROUGH WED. IN RESPONSE TO  
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING SOUTHWARD FROM THE GREAT BASIN  
REGION OF THE U.S., STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE NORTHERLY WINDS  
AND RAPIDLY BUILDING SEAS WILL SPREAD SOUTHWARD DOWN THE LENGTH  
OF THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, FROM EARLY TUE MORNING THROUGH WED  
EVENING. STRONG NE GAP WINDS WILL ALSO SPILL ACROSS THE BAJA  
PENINSULA INTO THE PACIFIC NEAR AND OFFSHORE WATERS. STRONGEST  
WINDS WITH GUSTS TO GALE-FORCE ARE EXPECTED ACROSS THE TIBURON  
BASIN, WHERE WINDS WILL FUNNEL BETWEEN THE ISLANDS. FARTHER  
SOUTH, STRONG GALES ARE FORECAST ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
AND AREA WATERS WED LATE MORNING THROUGH THU, WITH A BRIEF PERIOD  
OF STORM-FORCE WINDS THIS EVENING, FOLLOWING THIS SAME COLD  
FRONT MOVING ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO AND SOUTHERN MEXICO. SEE  
THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THIS  
GALE AREA.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
A STRONG RIDGE EXTENDING ACROSS THE CARIBBEAN NORTH OF THE AREA  
IS MAINTAINING FRESH NE TO E WINDS IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO  
REGION, AND EXTENDS DOWNSTREAM TO 88W. SEAS THERE ARE AT 5 TO 7  
FT. ELSEWHERE, GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS  
PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE AFOREMENTIONED STRONG SURFACE RIDGE WILL  
SUSTAIN PULSES OF FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG GAP WINDS ACROSS THE  
GULF OF PAPAGAYO REGION THROUGH THIS MORNING, THEN RETURN AGAIN  
WED NIGHT THROUGH SAT NIGHT. GENTLE TO MODERATE WINDS WITH  
MODERATE SEAS PRIMARILY IN SW SWELL WILL PERSIST ELSEWHERE.  
STRONG WINDS AND HIGH SEAS ALONG THE EASTERN EDGE OF A STORM-  
FORCE GAP WIND EVENT IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC WILL IMPACT THE  
OFFSHORE WATERS OF SOUTHWESTERN GUATEMALA WED NIGHT THROUGH  
EARLY FRI. WINDS AND SEAS THERE ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE  
SIGNIFICANTLY BY SAT.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA
 
 
A SURFACE TROUGH N OF THE ITCZ ALONG 121W IS COUPLING WITH  
DIVERGENT WINDS ALOFT ASSOCIATED WITH AN ELONGATED TROUGH TO  
PRODUCE SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION NORTH OF THE ITCZ BETWEEN  
118W AND 129W. A SURFACE RIDGE EXTENDING SOUTHEASTWARD TO NEAR  
THE REVILLAGIGEDO ISLANDS IS SUPPORTING MODERATE TO FRESH NE TO E  
TRADE WINDS SOUTH OF 21N TO THE ITCZ, AND WEST OF 110W. SEAS  
OVER THESE WATERS ARE 7 TO 10 FT, WITH THE HIGHEST SEAS OF 9 TO  
10 FT OCCURRING IN THE TRADE WIND ZONE OF THE DEEP TROPICS WEST  
OF 130W. ACTIVE CONVECTION IS ALONG OCCURRING IN THE TRADE WIND  
ZONE FROM 09N TO 15N AND W OF 128W. NORTH OF 20N AND WEST OF  
120W, GENTLE TO MODERATE ANTICYCLONIC WINDS WITH 6 TO 9 FT SEAS  
ARE PRESENT. ELSEWHERE, GENTLE TO MODERATE E TO SE WINDS AND SEAS  
AT 5 TO 8 FT PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE ITCZ.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, NEW NW SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO PROPAGATE INTO  
THE REGION NORTH OF 20N AND AND WEST OF 125W TONIGHT AND TUE,  
SUPPORTING 6 TO 9 FT COMBINED SEAS ACROSS THE NW WATERS. SEAS OF  
7 TO 10 FT ARE GOING TO PERSIST ACROSS THE TROPICAL WATERS SOUTH  
OF 20N AND WEST OF 130W THROUGH THU, WHERE FRESH TO STRONG TRADE  
WINDS WILL PERSIST AS A NEW RIDGE BUILDS INTO THE WESTERN WATERS  
FROM THE NW. LOOKING AHEAD, WINDS AND SEAS SOUTH OF 20N ARE  
EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY SUBSIDE TOWARD THE WEEKEND.  
 
FARTHER EAST, A LONG FETCH OF MODERATE TO FRESH E TO SE WINDS  
NEAR THE AFOREMENTIONED SURFACE TROUGH ALONG WITH SHORTER-PERIOD  
SWELL GENERATED FROM GAP WINDS ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
HAS RESULTED IN 6 TO 8 FT SEAS NORTH OF THE ITCZ INTO THE TROUGH  
ALONG 121W. WINDS AND SEAS WILL DIMINISH EAST OF 120W THROUGH  
WED AS THE TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED WEATHER SHIFTS WESTWARD, AND THE  
RIDGE TO THE NORTH WEAKENS.  
 

 
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