397  
AXPZ20 KNHC 111005  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1005 UTC WED DEC 11 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0600 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0900 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
TEHUANTEPEC STORM WARNING: THE MOST SIGNIFICANT GAP WIND EVENT  
THUS FAR OF THE SEASON WILL OCCUR ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
FROM EARLY THIS MORNING THROUGH FRI MORNING AS A STRONG COLD  
FRONT SWEEPS SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO AND  
SOUTHEASTERN MEXICO, FOLLOWED BY BUILDING HIGH PRESSURE. WINDS  
WILL QUICKLY REACH GALE-FORCE AROUND SUNRISE, THEN RAPIDLY  
INCREASE TO STRONG GALE-FORCE BY THIS AFTERNOON, AND BRIEFLY  
INCREASE FURTHER TO STORM-FORCE LATE THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH  
EVENING. SEAS WILL QUICKLY BUILD TO 18 TO 22 FT THIS EVENING AND  
TONIGHT. GALE-FORCE WINDS AND HIGH SEAS ARE EXPECTED TO EXTEND  
TO NEAR 300 NM FROM THE TEHUANTEPEC COAST BY WED EVENING. GALES  
ARE THEN FORECAST TO PERSIST THROUGH EARLY THU EVENING. WINDS  
WILL GRADUALLY DIMINISH TO STRONG TO NEAR-GALE FORCE STRENGTH THU  
NIGHT AND CONTINUE TO PULSE AT NIGHT THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
GULF OF CALIFORNIA GALE WARNING: A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT  
CONTINUES EARLY THIS MORNING BETWEEN A 1036 MB HIGH OVER THE  
GREAT BASIN OF THE WESTERN U.S. AND TROUGHING ALONG THE SIERRA  
MADRE OCCIDENTALES OF NORTHWEST MEXICO. THIS PATTERN IS  
SUPPORTING STRONG TO GALE FORCE N TO NW WINDS THROUGH THE ENTIRE  
LENGTH OF THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA. RECENT SATELLITE DERIVED  
SCATTEROMETER WINDS SHOWED WINDS TO MINIMAL GALE-FORCE ACROSS  
CENTRAL PORTIONS OF THE GULF, WHERE PEAK SEAS ARE 10 TO 12 FT.  
FRESH TO STRONG N WINDS ALSO SURROUND CABO SAN LUCAS, AND ARE  
OFFSHORE OF CABO CORRIENTES. THIS BLAST OF STRONG NORTHERLY WINDS  
IS ALSO FORCING STRONG NE GAP WINDS ACROSS MOST OF THE BAJA  
PENINSULA, SPILLING INTO THE PACIFIC WATERS OF SEBASTIAN VIZCAINO  
BAY AND SOUTHWEST OF PUNTA EUGENIA, AS WELL AS OFFSHORE OF PUNTA  
ABREOJOS. SEAS OF 8 TO 12 FT PREVAIL FROM THE NORTHERN GULF ALONG  
30N INTO THE SOUTHERN GULF WATERS. THE STRONG HIGH PRESSURE NORTH  
OF THE GULF WILL WEAKEN THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH TONIGHT, LEADING  
TO QUICKLY DIMINISHING WINDS AND SEAS ACROSS THE BASIN.  
 
PLEASE READ THE LATEST HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS  
ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
INFORMATION.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH AXIS EXTENDS FROM 10N75W TO 10N87W TO  
06.5N99W. THE ITCZ EXTENDS FROM 06.5N99W TO 08N111W TO BEYOND  
07N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE ISOLATED STRONG CONVECTION IS NOTED  
FROM 06.5N TO 08.5N BETWEEN 108W AND 113W. WIDELY SCATTERED  
MODERATE CONVECTION IS NOTED FROM 13N TO 17N BETWEEN 126W AND  
136W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO
 
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION FOR INFORMATION ON  
THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC STORM WARNING AND THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA  
GALE WARNING.  
 
ELSEWHERE, A WEAK RIDGE EXTENDS SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE WATERS  
OFF OF BAJA CALIFORNIA AND SOUTHWESTERN MEXICO. MODERATE NE WINDS  
GENERALLY PREVAIL ACROSS THE BAJA OFFSHORE WATERS, OUTSIDE OF THE  
FINGER-LIKE JETS OF NE GAP WINDS SPILLING OUT OF THE GULF. SEAS  
ARE 5 TO 7 FT IN NW SWELL ACROSS THE BAJA OFFSHORE WATERS EXCEPT  
8 TO 9 FT WITHIN THE STRONG GAP WIND AREAS. EAST OF CABO  
CORRIENTES LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS CURRENTLY PREVAIL TO SALINA  
CRUZ, WHERE SEAS ARE 4 TO 6 FT IN PREVAILING SW SWELL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, ASIDE FROM THE STORM-FORCE WINDS DEVELOPING  
ACROSS AND OFFSHORE OF THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC, WINDS AND SEAS  
WILL GRADUALLY DIMINISH ACROSS THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, THE BAJA  
CALIFORNIA OFFSHORE WATERS, AS WELL AS THE WATERS OFFSHORE OF  
SOUTHWESTERN MEXICO THIS EVENING THROUGH THU. GALE CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED TO END ACROSS TEHUANTEPEC THU EVENING, WITH STRONG WINDS  
CONTINUING THERE THROUGH THE WEEKEND. A NEW COLD FRONT MOVING  
THROUGH THE EASTERN PACIFIC OFF THE COAST OF CALIFORNIA WILL LEAD  
TO MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N TO NW WINDS NORTH OF PUNTA  
EUGENIA THU NIGHT INTO FRI. LOOKING AHEAD, HIGH PRESSURE  
BUILDING INTO THE REGION FROM THE NW THIS WEEKEND WILL SUPPORT  
MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N TO NW WINDS NORTH OF CABO CORRIENTES.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
MODERATE TO FRESH NE TO E WINDS ARE ACROSS THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO  
REGION, WHERE SEAS ARE 5 TO 6 FT. OTHERWISE, MODERATE S TO SW  
WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 6 FT ARE NOTED SOUTH OF THE MONSOON  
TROUGH, ALONG ABOUT 09N, WITH GENTLE TO LOCALLY MODERATE WINDS  
OCCURRING TO THE NORTH.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, FRESH NE GAP WINDS ACROSS THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO  
WILL INCREASE TO STRONG THIS EVENING THROUGH THU, THEN PULSE TO  
STRONG AT NIGHT THROUGH FRI NIGHT, AS A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT  
BETWEEN THE COLOMBIAN LOW AND AN APPROACHING CARIBBEAN COLD FRONT  
DEVELOPS ACROSS THE REGION. STRONG WINDS AND VERY ROUGH SEAS  
ALONG THE EASTERN EDGE OF A TEHUANTEPEC STORM-FORCE WIND EVENT  
WILL IMPACT THE OFFSHORE WATERS OF SOUTHWESTERN GUATEMALA WED  
NIGHT THROUGH EARLY FRI, WITH ASSOCIATED NW SWELL SPREADING TO  
OFFSHORE OF PAPAGAYO BY THU AFTERNOON. WINDS OFFSHORE OF  
GUATEMALA WILL DIMINISH THU THROUGH THU NIGHT WITH SEAS SLOWLY  
SUBSIDING THU NIGHT THROUGH FRI. MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N  
WINDS WILL ALSO PULSE IN THE GULF OF PANAMA THROUGH THIS WEEKEND.  
OTHERWISE, GENTLE TO MODERATE S TO SW WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS  
WILL PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH, WITH GENTLE WINDS AND  
SLIGHT SEAS OCCURRING NORTH OF THE TROUGH, AWAY FROM THE GAP  
WINDS.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA
 
 
HIGH PRESSURE CENTERS OF 1024 TO 1025 MB ARE LOCATED ON EITHER  
SIDE OF A WEAK COLD FRONT DRIFTING EASTWARD ALONG 30N AND 137W.  
THE PATTERN TO THE SOUTH IS PRODUCING A BROAD RIDGE EXTENDING  
ACROSS MUCH OF THE WATERS NORTH OF THE ITCZ AND W OF 108W.  
MODERATE TO FRESH TRADES ARE OCCURRING SOUTH OF 22N AND WEST OF  
115W, WITH LOCALLY STRONG NE TO E WINDS OCCURRING BETWEEN 13N  
AND 21W WEST OF 131W. NW SWELL MOVING THROUGH THE REGIONAL WATERS  
IS COMBINING WITH SEAS DEVELOPED IN THE AREA OF FRESH TO STRONG  
WINDS TO PRODUCE SEAS OF 10 TO 12 FT THERE. NORTH OF 21N, GENTLE  
TO LOCALLY MODERATE WINDS ARE NOTED. NW SWELL IS SUPPORTING SEAS  
OF 8 TO 10 FT ELSEWHERE NORTH OF 20N AND WEST OF 120W, EXCEPT  
FOR THE PEAK OF NEW SWELL ARRIVING INTO THE FAR NW WATERS, WHERE  
RECENT SATELLITE ALTIMETER DATA SHOWED SEAS 10-14 FT. SOUTH OF  
THE ITCZ, MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH SE WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 7  
FT PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE NW SWELL WILL PROPAGATE SOUTHEASTWARD OVER  
THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS, WITH THIS SWELL COMBINING WITH TRADE WIND  
SWELL ALONG AND NORTH OF THE ITCZ. ROUGH SEAS ARE ANTICIPATED  
NORTH OF 09N AND WEST OF 110W THIS MORNING, AND NORTH OF 07N AND  
WEST OF 118W BY THU MORNING. PEAK SEAS AROUND 12 FT ARE EXPECTED  
IN THE FAR WESTERN WATERS BETWEEN 10N AND 20N WEST OF 135W.  
FRESH TO STRONG TRADES WINDS WILL CONTINUE FROM NORTH OF THE ITCZ  
TO 20N, WEST OF 120W. NEW NW SWELL ACROSS THE FAR NW WATERS THIS  
EVENING IS EXPECTED TO PEAK AT 10-13 FT THIS MORNING BEFORE  
SLOWLY SUBSIDING. FARTHER EAST, STRONG NE TO E WINDS AND ROUGH TO  
VERY ROUGH SEAS WILL DEVELOP DOWNWIND OF THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
AND GULF OF PAPAGAYO WED NIGHT THROUGH THU NIGHT, WITH THE  
STRONGEST WINDS FROM TEHUANTEPEC EXTENDING SW INTO THE WATERS  
NORTH OF 08N AND EAST OF 107W. ROUGH SEAS OF 8 TO 12 WILL EXTEND  
WELL SW OF TEHUANTEPEC AND REACH FROM 04N TO 14N AND E OF 110W BY  
EARLY FRI.  
 

 
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