964  
AXPZ20 KNHC 112213  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
2205 UTC WED DEC 11 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2130 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
TEHUANTEPEC STORM WARNING: THE MOST SIGNIFICANT GAP WIND EVENT  
THUS FAR OF THE SEASON WILL OCCUR ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
THROUGH FRI MORNING. A COLD FRONT STRETCHES FROM THE EASTERN GULF  
OF MEXICO THROUGH THE YUCATAN PENINSULA AND INTO SOUTHERN MEXICO,  
AND STRONG HIGH PRESSURE IS BUILDING ACROSS NORTHEASTERN MEXICO  
IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT. THIS PATTERN IS SUPPORTING STRONG N  
GALES, AND WINDS WILL BRIEFLY INCREASE TO STORM-FORCE THIS  
EVENING. SEAS WILL QUICKLY BUILD TO 18 TO 22 FT BY THIS EVENING.  
GALE-FORCE WINDS AND HIGH SEAS ARE EXPECTED TO EXTEND TO NEAR  
300 NM FROM THE TEHUANTEPEC COAST BY THIS EVENING. GALES ARE  
THEN FORECAST TO PERSIST THROUGH LATE THU EVENING. WINDS WILL  
GRADUALLY DIMINISH TO STRONG TO NEAR-GALE FORCE STRENGTH LATE  
THU NIGHT AND CONTINUE TO PULSE THROUGH INTO THE MIDDLE OF NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
PLEASE READ THE LATEST HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS  
ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
INFORMATION.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH AXIS EXTENDS FROM 10N75W TO 10N88W TO  
07N92W TO 06.5N99W. THE ITCZ THEN CONTINUES FROM 06.5N99W TO  
BEYOND 07N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS OCCURRING FROM  
07N TO 07N BETWEEN 115W AND 119W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION FOR INFORMATION ON  
THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC STORM WARNING.  
 
A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN A 1036 MB HIGH OVER THE FOUR  
CORNERS REGION OF THE WESTERN U.S. AND TROUGHING ALONG THE  
SIERRA MADRE OCCIDENTALS OF NORTHWEST MEXICO IS SUPPORTING STRONG  
NW WINDS THROUGH THE ENTIRE LENGTH OF THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA AND  
SEAS OF 10 TO 12 FT. RECENT SCATTEROMETER SATELLITE DATA SHOWED A  
POCKET OF NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS ACROSS THE CENTRAL GULF OF  
CALIFORNIA BETWEEN SANTA ROSALIA AND LA PAZ. FRESH N WINDS ALSO  
SURROUND CABO SAN LUCAS, AND ARE OFFSHORE OF CABO CORRIENTES.  
MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NE WINDS OCCURRING THROUGH THE GAPS OF  
THE BAJA PENINSULA AND ADJACENT WATERS ARE DIMINISHING. FARTHER  
SOUTH, WEAK RIDGING PREVAILS OFF THE COAST OF SOUTHWESTERN  
MEXICO, LEADING TO LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS. SEAS OFF THE COAST OF  
BAJA CALIFORNIA AND SOUTHWESTERN MEXICO RANGE FROM 4 TO 7 FT IN  
NW TO W SWELL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, ASIDE FROM THE STORM-FORCE WINDS DEVELOPING  
IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC, A WEAKENING PRESSURE GRADIENT  
BETWEEN HIGH PRESSURE IN THE GREAT BASIN OF THE UNITED STATES AND  
TROUGHING IN NORTHWESTERN MEXICO WILL LEAD TO DIMINISHING WINDS  
IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA AND OFFSHORE OF BAJA TONIGHT INTO THU.  
A COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE EASTERN PACIFIC OFF THE COAST OF  
CALIFORNIA WILL LEAD TO MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NW WINDS AND  
ROUGH SEAS NORTH OF PUNTA EUGENIA THU NIGHT INTO FRI. LOOKING  
AHEAD, HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING INTO THE REGION FROM THE NW THIS  
WEEKEND WILL SUPPORT MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N TO NW WINDS  
ACROSS THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, OFFSHORE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA AND  
SOUTHWESTERN MEXICO.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT BETWEEN THE COLOMBIAN LOW AND A COLD  
FRONT THAT STRETCHES FROM THE EASTERN GULF OF MEXICO THROUGH THE  
YUCATAN PENINSULA IS LEADING TO FRESH NE WINDS IN THE GULF OF  
PAPAGAYO. SEAS IN THIS REGION ARE 5 TO 6 FT. OTHERWISE, LIGHT TO  
MODERATE S TO SW WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 6 FT ARE NOTED SOUTH OF  
THE MONSOON TROUGH, WITH GENTLE TO LOCALLY MODERATE WINDS  
OCCURRING TO THE NORTH.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, FRESH NE GAP WINDS ACROSS THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO  
WILL INCREASE TO STRONG THIS EVENING THROUGH THU, THEN PULSE TO  
STRONG AT NIGHT THROUGH FRI NIGHT, AS A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT  
BETWEEN THE COLOMBIAN LOW AND AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT IN THE  
NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN PREVAILS ACROSS THE REGION. STRONG WINDS  
AND VERY ROUGH SEAS ALONG THE EASTERN EDGE OF A TEHUANTEPEC  
STORM-FORCE WIND EVENT WILL IMPACT THE OFFSHORE WATERS OF  
SOUTHWESTERN GUATEMALA TONIGHT THROUGH EARLY FRI, WITH ASSOCIATED  
NW SWELL SPREADING TO OFFSHORE OF PAPAGAYO BY THU AFTERNOON.  
WINDS OFFSHORE OF GUATEMALA WILL DIMINISH THU NIGHT WITH SEAS  
SLOWLY SUBSIDING THROUGH FRI. MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N WINDS  
WILL ALSO PULSE IN THE GULF OF PANAMA THROUGH THIS WEEKEND.  
OTHERWISE, GENTLE TO MODERATE S TO SW WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS  
WILL PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH, WITH GENTLE WINDS AND  
SLIGHT SEAS OCCURRING NORTH OF THE TROUGH, AWAY FROM THE GAP  
WINDS.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA  
 
A 1027 MB HIGH IS CENTERED NORTH OF THE AREA NEAR 32N145W, AND  
BROAD RIDGING IS PRESENT NORTH OF THE ITCZ. MODERATE TO FRESH  
TRADES ARE OCCURRING SOUTH OF 24N AND WEST OF 112W, WITH LOCALLY  
STRONG NE TO E WINDS OCCURRING BETWEEN 14N AND 20W WEST OF 130W.  
NORTH OF 24N, GENTLE TO LOCALLY MODERATE WINDS ARE NOTED. FRESH  
LONG-PERIOD NW SWELL IS COMBINING WITH RESIDUAL ROUGH SEAS NORTH  
OF THE ITCZ, AND A BROAD SWATH OF SEAS OF 8 TO 10 FT IS OCCURRING  
NORTH OF 08N AND WEST OF 115W. HIGHER SEAS OF 11 TO 13 FT ARE  
NOTED NORTH OF 15N AND WEST OF 135W. SOUTH OF THE ITCZ, MODERATE  
TO LOCALLY FRESH SE WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 7 FT PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE NW SWELL WILL PROPAGATE SOUTHEASTWARD OVER  
THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS, WITH THIS SWELL COMBINING WITH TRADE WIND  
SWELL ALONG AND NORTH OF THE ITCZ. ROUGH SEAS ARE ANTICIPATED  
NORTH OF 06N AND WEST OF 118W BY THU MORNING. PEAK SEAS AROUND  
13 FT ARE EXPECTED IN THE FAR WESTERN WATERS BETWEEN 10N AND 20N  
WEST OF 135W. FRESH TO STRONG TRADES WINDS WILL CONTINUE FROM  
NORTH OF THE ITCZ TO 20N, WEST OF 120W. FARTHER EAST, STRONG NE  
TO E WINDS AND ROUGH TO VERY ROUGH SEAS WILL DEVELOP DOWNWIND OF  
THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC AND GULF OF PAPAGAYO TONIGHT THROUGH THU  
NIGHT, WITH THE STRONGEST WINDS FROM TEHUANTEPEC EXTENDING SW  
INTO THE WATERS NORTH OF 08N AND EAST OF 107W. ROUGH SEAS OF 8  
TO 12 WILL EXTEND WELL SW OF TEHUANTEPEC AND REACH FROM 04N TO  
14N AND E OF 110W BY EARLY FRI.  
 
 
ADAMS  
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