059  
AXPZ20 KNHC 122206  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
2205 UTC THU DEC 12 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2130 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
TEHUANTEPEC STORM WARNING: THE MOST SIGNIFICANT GAP WIND EVENT  
THUS FAR OF THE SEASON CONTINUES ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
TODAY. STRONG HIGH PRESSURE ACROSS EASTERN MEXICO IS BUILDING  
SOUTHWARD BEHIND A STALLING FRONT STRETCHING FROM CENTRAL CUBA  
THROUGH NORTHERN HONDURAS AND CENTRAL GUATEMALA. THIS PATTERN IS  
SUPPORTING GALE-FORCE N WINDS FROM THE TEHUANTEPEC COAST TO NEAR  
15N, WITH STRONG TO GALE-FORCE WINDS THEN EXTENDING 300 NM  
OFFSHORE OF THE COAST. SEAS LIKELY RANGE FROM 12 TO 16 FT IN THE  
AREA OF GALES. GALES WILL CONTINUE INTO FRI MORNING, THEN STRONG  
TO NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS WILL CONTINUE FRI AFTERNOON THROUGH MON  
MORNING AS STRONG HIGH PRESSURE PERSISTS ACROSS THE GULF OF  
MEXICO AND THE NW CARIBBEAN. LARGE SWELL OF 8 FT AND GREATER  
GENERATED FROM THIS SIGNIFICANT EVENT WILL SPREAD AS FAR SOUTH AS  
06N BY THIS EVENING, EXTENDING BETWEEN THE PAPAGAYO REGION AND  
107W. SIGNIFICANT WINDS AND SEAS OCCURRING THIS WEEKEND ACROSS  
TEHUANTEPEC ARE ONLY EXPECTED TO EXTEND TO AROUND 240 NM  
OFFSHORE.  
 
PLEASE READ THE LATEST HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS  
ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
INFORMATION.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH AXIS EXTENDS FROM 09N84W TO 07N91W. THE ITCZ  
THEN CONTINUES FROM 07N91W TO 09N119W TO BEYOND 07N140W.  
SCATTERED MODERATE TO ISOLATED STRONG CONVECTION IS OCCURRING  
FROM 06N TO 08N BETWEEN 107W AND 114W AND FROM 06N TO 11N WEST OF  
118W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO  
 
PLEASE REFER TO THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION FOR INFORMATION ON  
THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC GALE WARNING.  
 
A TROUGH HAS BEEN ANALYZED OVER THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA AND A  
WEAKENING COLD FRONT NORTH OF THE AREA EXTENDS FROM THE COAST OF  
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA TO 29N130W TO 31N140W. RECENT SCATTEROMETER  
SATELLITE DATA SHOW MODERATE NW WINDS OCCURRING NORTH OF 24N AND  
WEST OF 115W OFFSHORE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA NORTE, AND ISOLATED  
FRESH WINDS ARE NOTED NORTH OF PUNTA EUGENIA. A LONG-PERIOD NW  
SWELL IS PROMOTING SEAS TO 8 FT NORTH OF 24N AND WEST OF 117W.  
ELSEWHERE, BROAD RIDGING EXTENDS OVER THE REST OF THE MEXICO  
OFFSHORE WATERS, SUPPORTING LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS AND MODERATE  
SEAS OF 5 TO 7 FT. IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, LIGHT TO GENTLE  
WINDS AND SEAS OF 2 TO 4 FT PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, ASIDE FROM GALE FORCE WINDS IN THE GULF OF  
TEHUANTEPEC, A WEAKENING COLD FRONT APPROACHING FROM THE  
NORTHWEST WILL PRODUCE MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NW WINDS NORTH  
OF PUNTA EUGENIA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING INTO FRI. ROUGH SEAS  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE COLD FRONT WILL PROPAGATE SOUTHEASTWARD ON  
FRI, WITH ROUGH SEAS OCCURRING NORTH OF 27N BY FRI EVENING, AND  
NORTH OF 24N BY SAT MORNING. PEAK SEAS OF 10 TO 11 FT WILL BE  
POSSIBLE NORTH OF PUNTA EUGENIA BY FRI EVENING. HIGH PRESSURE  
WILL BUILD MODESTLY ACROSS THE AREA WATERS THIS WEEKEND IN THE  
WAKE OF THE COLD FRONT, AND TROUGHING WILL PREVAIL IN THE GULF OF  
CALIFORNIA. AS A RESULT, MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NW TO N WINDS  
WILL DEVELOP IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA AND OFF THE COAST OF  
SOUTHWESTERN MEXICO BY EARLY SAT, AND ACROSS THE WATERS OFFSHORE  
OF BAJA CALIFORNIA SAT AFTERNOON INTO EARLY SUN. LOOKING AHEAD, A  
FRESH LONG-PERIOD NW SWELL WILL PRODUCE ROUGH SEAS OFFSHORE OF  
BAJA CALIFORNIA THIS WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
STRONG NE WINDS ARE OCCURRING IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO AS A  
STALLING FRONT LINGERS FROM CENTRAL CUBA THROUGH NORTHERN  
HONDURAS AND CENTRAL GUATEMALA AND HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS OVER  
EASTERN MEXICO. ROUGH SEAS TO 8 TO 9 FT IN NE SWELL ARE LIKELY  
IN THIS AREA. LOCALLY FRESH N WINDS ARE ALSO NOTED IN THE GULF  
OF PANAMA. OTHERWISE, MODERATE S TO SE WINDS ARE OCCURRING SOUTH  
OF 04N OFFSHORE OF ECUADOR AND COLOMBIA, WITH LIGHT TO GENTLE  
WINDS OCCURRING ELSEWHERE SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH. NORTH OF  
THE TROUGH AWAY FROM STRENGTHENING GAP WINDS, LIGHT TO LOCALLY  
MODERATE WINDS PREVAIL. SEAS RANGE FROM 4 TO 6 FT IN  
PREDOMINANTLY SW SWELL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, FRESH TO STRONG NE GAP WINDS WILL OCCUR IN THE  
GULF OF PAPAGAYO THROUGH SAT MORNING AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS  
OVER EASTERN MEXICO AND THE WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO, IN THE WAKE  
OF A STALLING FRONT. WINDS WILL PULSE TO FRESH TO STRONG SPEEDS  
EACH NIGHT INTO EARLY MON, WITH MODERATE TO FRESH WINDS OCCURRING  
EACH NIGHT THEREAFTER THROUGH AT LEAST THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK.  
ELSEWHERE, FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG N WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS  
OCCURRING ALONG THE EASTERN EDGE OF A STRONG TEHUANTEPEC GALE-  
FORCE WIND EVENT WILL IMPACT THE OFFSHORE WATERS OF SOUTHWESTERN  
GUATEMALA THROUGH FRI, WITH ASSOCIATED NW SWELL SPREADING TO  
OFFSHORE OF PAPAGAYO THROUGH THIS EVENING. WINDS OFFSHORE OF  
GUATEMALA WILL DIMINISH LATE TONIGHT WITH SEAS SLOWLY SUBSIDING  
THROUGH FRI. MODERATE TO FRESH N WINDS WILL PULSE ACROSS THE  
WESTERN GULF OF PANAMA EACH NIGHT THROUGH THIS WEEKEND.  
OTHERWISE, GENTLE TO MODERATE S TO SW WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS  
WILL PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH, WITH GENTLE WINDS AND  
SLIGHT SEAS OCCURRING NORTH OF THE TROUGH, AWAY FROM THE GAP  
WINDS.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA  
 
A 1026 MB HIGH IS CENTERED NORTHWEST OF THE AREA NEAR 32N134W,  
AND A WEAKENING COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM THE COAST OF SOUTHERN  
CALIFORNIA TO 29N130W TO 31N140W. MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH N  
WINDS ARE OCCURRING ALONG AND BEHIND THE FRONT. OTHERWISE,  
GENTLE TO LOCALLY MODERATE ANTICYCLONIC WINDS ARE NOTED NORTH OF  
25N. SOUTH OF 25N AND WEST OF 120W, MODERATE TO FRESH TRADES ARE  
OCCURRING NORTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH, WITH STRONG WINDS  
OCCURRING FROM 10N TO 20N WEST OF 130W. A BROAD SWATH OF SEAS OF  
8 TO 11 FT ARE OCCURRING NORTH OF 01N AND WEST OF 118W AS NW  
SWELL COMBINED WITH RESIDUAL SWELL NORTH OF THE ITCZ. TO THE  
SOUTH OF THE ITCZ, MODERATE TO FRESH SE WINDS AND SEAS OF 6 TO 9  
FT PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE BROAD AREA OF ROUGH SEAS FROM NW SWELL AND  
TRADE WIND-GENERATED SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO PRODUCE ROUGH SEAS IN  
EXCESS OF 8 FT NORTH OF THE EQUATOR AND WEST OF 115W THROUGH FRI.  
PEAK SEAS AROUND 13 FT ARE EXPECTED IN THE FAR WESTERN WATERS  
BETWEEN 10N AND 20N WEST OF 135W IN THE ZONE OF STRONGEST TRADE  
WINDS. ROUGH SEAS GENERATED BY GALE-FORCE WINDS IN THE GULF OF  
TEHUANTEPEC AND GULF OF PAPAGAYO WILL PROPAGATE WESTWARD OVER THE  
COMING DAYS, REACHING AREAS NORTH OF 07N AND EAST OF 105W BY  
THIS EVENING, AND NORTH OF 05N BY FRI MORNING. ROUGH SEAS FROM  
THE AFOREMENTIONED SOURCES WILL COMBINE IN THE CENTRAL WATERS  
BETWEEN 110W AND 120W ON FRI. SEAS WILL SLOWLY SUBSIDE DOWNWIND  
OF TEHUANTEPEC THIS WEEKEND, BUT RESIDUAL ROUGH SEAS WILL PREVAIL  
SOUTH OF 20N AND WEST OF 110W. ADDITIONALLY, A SERIES OF COLD  
FRONTS MOVING NORTH OF THE AREA WILL CONTINUE TO GENERATE AND  
REINFORCE ROUGH SEAS FOR MOST AREAS NORTH OF THE ITCZ THROUGH THE  
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. FRESH TO STRONG TRADES WINDS WILL CONTINUE  
FROM NORTH OF THE ITCZ TO 20N, WEST OF 120W. FARTHER EAST,  
MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH TRADE WINDS WILL CONTINUE NORTH OF THE  
ITCZ TO AROUND 15N BETWEEN 105W AND 120W. AN E TO W RIDGE WILL  
MOVE INTO THE AREA WATERS ALONG ABOUT 27N OVER THE WEEKEND TO  
MAINTAIN FRESH TRADE WINDS FROM 20N TO THE ITCZ INTO EARLY NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
 
ADAMS  
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