474  
AXPZ20 KNHC 131550  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1605 UTC FRI DEC 13 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1200 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
1530 UTC.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH
 
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH AXIS EXTENDS FROM 09N84W TO 07N90W. THE ITCZ  
THEN CONTINUES FROM 07N90W TO BEYOND 07N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE  
TO LOCALLY STRONG CONVECTION IS OCCURRING FROM 08N TO 12N BETWEEN  
107W AND 111W, AND FROM 05N TO 11N WEST OF 116W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO
 
 
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED OVER THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED  
STATES IS SLOWLY DRIFTING NORTHEASTWARD, AND A TROUGH EXTENDS  
FROM CENTRAL CUBA INTO NORTHERN HONDURAS. THIS PATTERN IS  
SUPPORTING NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC, AND  
STRONG WINDS EXTEND OVER 200 NM OFFSHORE OF THE COAST. PEAK SEAS  
NEAR 11 FT ARE LIKELY IN THE AREA OF STRONGEST WINDS. ROUGH SEAS  
GENERATED BY THIS GAP WIND EVENT ARE COMBINING WITH SEAS  
GENERATED IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO, AND SEAS IN EXCESS OF 8 FT  
EXTEND AS FAR SOUTH AS 04N. ELSEWHERE, A DECAYING COLD FRONT  
EXTENDS FROM SOUTHWESTERN ARIZONA THROUGH THE NORTHERN GULF OF  
CALIFORNIA AND TO 25N130W, AND MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NW WINDS  
ARE OCCURRING NORTH OF THIS FRONT. A NEW LONG-PERIOD NW SWELL IS  
PROMPTING SEAS OF 8 FT OFFSHORE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA NORTH OF CABO  
SAN LAZARO. FARTHER SOUTH, MODERATE N TO NE WINDS AND SEAS OF 4  
TO 7 FT PREVAIL OFFSHORE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR AND SOUTHWESTERN  
MEXICO, WITH LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS NOTED SOUTH OF MANZANILLO AND  
IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA. SEAS OF 1 TO 3 FT PREVAIL THROUGH THE  
GULF OF CALIFORNIA.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, PREVAILING HIGH PRESSURE ACROSS EASTERN MEXICO  
AND THE WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT STRONG  
TO NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC THROUGH  
MON MORNING. ROUGH SEAS WILL ACCOMPANY THE WINDS. FRESH TO STRONG  
N WINDS WILL THEN PULSE IN THE REGION THROUGH AT LEAST THE  
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. ELSEWHERE, A COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE  
NORTHERN GULF OF CALIFORNIA AND NORTHWESTERN MEXICO WILL  
DISSIPATE LATER TODAY, AND MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NW WINDS  
WILL BE POSSIBLE BEHIND THE FRONT. NEW NW SWELL WILL PROMOTE  
ROUGH SEAS OFFSHORE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA TONIGHT INTO SAT, AND PEAK  
SEAS TO 11 FT WILL OCCUR NORTH OF PUNTA EUGENIA. HIGH PRESSURE  
WILL BUILD MODESTLY ACROSS THE AREA WATERS THIS WEEKEND WHILE A  
SERIES OF COLD FRONTS PASS TO THE NORTH OF THE REGION, AND  
TROUGHING PREVAILS OVER NORTHWESTERN MEXICO. THIS PATTERN WILL  
SUPPORT MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH NW TO N WINDS ACROSS THE GULF  
OF CALIFORNIA AND OFF THE COAST OF SOUTHWESTERN MEXICO BY EARLY  
SAT, AND ACROSS THE WATERS OFFSHORE OF BAJA CALIFORNIA SAT  
EVENING THROUGH EARLY MON. LOCALLY FRESH NW WINDS WILL BE  
POSSIBLE AT TIMES NORTH OF PUNTA EUGENIA AND IN THE CENTRAL GULF  
OF CALIFORNIA. NEW MODERATE TO LARGE NW SWELL WILL ENTER THE BAJA  
NORTE WATERS SAT NIGHT AND SPREAD SOUTHEASTWARD INTO EARLY NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
STRONG NE GAP WINDS PREVAIL IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO AS STRONG  
HIGH PRESSURE OVER OVER THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES IS SLOWLY  
DRIFTING NORTHEASTWARD AND TROUGHING EXTENDS FROM CENTRAL CUBA  
INTO NORTHERN HONDURAS. ROUGH SEAS IN THIS REGION ARE MERGING  
WITH SEAS GENERATED BY NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS GENERATED IN THE  
GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC, AND SEAS OF 7 TO 9 FT ARE OCCURRING WELL  
OFFSHORE OF GUATEMALA THROUGH NICARAGUA. MODERATE TO FRESH N  
WINDS ARE NOTED OFFSHORE OF GUATEMALA. FRESH N WINDS ARE ALSO  
PULSING IN THE GULF OF PANAMA. OTHERWISE, GENTLE TO MODERATE S  
TO SW WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 6 FT PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE MONSOON  
TROUGH. NORTH OF THE TROUGH AWAY FROM THE FRESH TO STRONG GAP  
WINDS, MODERATE NE WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 7 FT PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, PREVAILING HIGH PRESSURE ACROSS EASTERN MEXICO  
AND THE WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT STRONG  
NE WINDS IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO THROUGH SAT MORNING, WITH WINDS  
PULSING TO FRESH TO STRONG SPEEDS EACH NIGHT SAT NIGHT THROUGH  
THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. MODERATE TO FRESH N WINDS AND ROUGH SEAS  
ASSOCIATED STRONG TO NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS IN THE GULF OF  
TEHUANTEPEC WILL IMPACT THE OFFSHORE WATERS OF SOUTHWESTERN  
GUATEMALA THIS MORNING. ROUGH SEAS GENERATED BY THE GAP WINDS IN  
THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO AND GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC WILL IMPACT THE  
WATERS OFFSHORE OF GUATEMALA THROUGH NICARAGUA TODAY BEFORE SEAS  
SLOWLY SUBSIDE TONIGHT, THOUGH LOCALLY ROUGH SEAS WILL CONTINUE  
IN THE GULF OF PAPAGAYO AS WINDS PULSE. MODERATE TO FRESH N WINDS  
WILL PULSE ACROSS THE WESTERN GULF OF PANAMA EACH NIGHT INTO THE  
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. OTHERWISE, GENTLE TO MODERATE S TO SW WINDS  
AND MODERATE SEAS WILL PREVAIL SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH, WITH  
GENTLE WINDS AND SLIGHT SEAS OCCURRING NORTH OF THE TROUGH, AWAY  
FROM THE GAP WINDS.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA
 
 
A DECAYING COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM SOUTHWESTERN ARIZONA THROUGH  
NORTHERN BAJA CALIFORNIA AND TO 25N130W, AND A 1023 MB HIGH IS  
BUILDING NORTH OF THE AREA, CENTERED NEAR 31N126W. LOCALLY  
MODERATE TO FRESH NE WINDS ARE OCCURRING IN THE VICINITY OF THE  
FRONT, BUT GENTLE TO MODERATE NE TO E WINDS ARE GENERALLY NOTED  
NORTH OF 20N. SOUTH OF 20N TO THE ITCZ, MODERATE TO FRESH TRADES  
PREVAIL, WITH LOCALLY STRONG WINDS OCCURRING SOUTH OF 12N AND  
WEST OF 128W. A COMPLEX SWELL PATTERN, COMPRISED OF RESIDUAL  
ROUGH SEAS SOUTH OF 25N, NEW LONG-PERIOD NW SWELL ENTERING THE  
NORTHERN WATERS, AND ROUGH SEAS GENERATED BY STRONG TO NEAR-GALE  
FORCE WINDS IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC AND GULF OF PAPAGAYO ARE  
LEADING TO WIDESPREAD ROUGH SEAS ACROSS MUCH OF THE OPEN WATERS  
OF THE PACIFIC, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF AREAS SOUTH OF 04N AND EAST  
OF 120W. PEAK SEAS OF 11 TO 13 FT ARE OCCURRING FROM 06N TO 15N  
WEST OF 128W. SOUTH OF THE ITCZ, MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH SE  
WINDS PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, THE BROAD AREA OF ROUGH SEAS FROM MULTIPLE SETS  
OF NW SWELL, TRADE WIND-GENERATED SWELL AND SWELL FROM GAP WIND  
EVENTS IN CENTRAL AMERICA WILL CONTINUE TO PRODUCE ROUGH SEAS IN  
EXCESS OF 8 FT ACROSS MUCH OF THE OPEN WATERS TODAY, WITH THE  
EXCEPTION OF AREAS SOUTH OF 04N AND EAST OF 120W. SEAS WILL  
SLOWLY SUBSIDE FOR AREAS EAST OF 100W ON SAT. PEAK SEAS AROUND  
13 FT ARE EXPECTED IN THE FAR WESTERN WATERS BETWEEN 10N AND 20N  
WEST OF 135W IN THE ZONE OF STRONGEST TRADE WINDS THROUGH THIS  
EVENING. NEW NW SWELL WILL REINFORCE ROUGH SEAS NORTH OF 25N SAT  
INTO SUN. A SERIES OF COLD FRONTS SWEEPING ACROSS THE NE PACIFIC  
NORTH OF THE AREA WILL CONTINUE TO GENERATE NW SWELL AND  
REINFORCE SEAS IN EXCESS OF 8 FT FOR MOST AREAS NORTH OF THE ITCZ  
THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG TRADE  
WINDS WILL CONTINUE FROM NORTH OF THE ITCZ TO 20N, WEST OF 120W  
THROUGH MON AS AN E TO W RIDGE RESIDES ACROSS THE NORTHERN AREA  
WATERS. FARTHER EAST, MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH TRADE WINDS WILL  
CONTINUE NORTH OF THE ITCZ TO AROUND 15N BETWEEN 105W AND 120W  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
ADAMS  
 
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