013  
AXPZ20 KNHC 182203  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
2205 UTC WED DEC 18 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2130 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES  
 
GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC GALE WARNING: THE STRONG TO NEAR GALE-FORCE  
WINDS ONGOING OVER THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC ARE FORECAST TO REACH  
GALE-FORCE SPEEDS TONIGHT AND CONTINUE THROUGH LATE SAT NIGHT. A  
A COLD FRONT IS FORECAST TO MOVE ACROSS THE GULF OF MEXICO  
FOLLOWED BY A HIGH PRESSURE TIGHTENING THE PRESSURE GRADIENT  
ACROSS THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC. PLEASE SEE THE LATEST NWS HIGH  
SEAS FORECAST ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML FOR MORE DETAILS.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH  
 
THE MONSOON TROUGH AXIS EXTENDS FROM 08N83W TO 06N92W, WHERE IT  
TRANSITIONS TO THE ITCZ AND CONTINUES TO 06N125W. A TROUGH  
EXTENDS FROM 10N127W TO 06N128W. THE ITCZ RESUMES WEST OF THIS  
TROUGH AT 06N130W AND TO BEYOND 06N140W. SCATTERED SHOWERS ARE  
DEPICTED FROM 05N TO 09N BETWEEN 136W AND 140W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO  
 
HIGH PRESSURE OF 1028 MB IS ANALYZED NORTHWEST OF BAJA  
CALIFORNIA NORTE NEAR 35N127W. A RIDGE EXTENDS FROM THE HIGH  
EAST- SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE BAJA PENINSULA. THE RELATED  
GRADIENT HAS RELAXED SOME ALLOWING FOR WINDS TO DECREASE TO LIGHT  
TO GENTLE WITH SEAS 5 TO 8 FT IN NORTHWEST SWELL, EXCEPT FOR  
HIGHER SEAS OF 8 TO 10 FT WEST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA NORTE. IN THE  
GULF OF CALIFORNIA, RECENT SCATTEROMETER DATA DEPICTED FRESH TO  
LOCALLY STRONG WINDS OVER THE AREA WITH SEAS 2 TO 4 FT. STRONG TO  
NEAR GALE-FORCE NORTHERLY WINDS ARE IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
REGION ALONG WITH SEAS TO 8 FT. LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS AND  
MODERATE SEAS IN MIXED SWELL PREVAIL ACROSS THE SOUTHWESTERN  
MEXICAN OFFSHORE ZONES.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS OVER THE OFFSHORE WATERS  
N OF CABO SAN LAZARO WILL CONTINUE THROUGH FRI NIGHT. WINDS IN  
THESE AREAS ARE FORECAST TO INCREASE TO MODERATE TO FRESH SPEEDS  
DURING THE WEEKEND AND CONTINUE WITHIN THAT RANGE THROUGH THE  
BEGINNING OF NEXT WEEK. A NEW SET OF NORTHWEST SWELL IS FORECAST  
TO APPROACH BAJA CALIFORNIA LATE THIS AFTERNOON BEFORE SUBSIDING  
THU MORNING. FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG NORTHWEST WINDS IN THE  
CENTRAL GULF OF CALIFORNIA WILL DIMINISH SOME TO FRESH SPEEDS  
TONIGHT, TO MOSTLY MODERATE SPEEDS FROM THU TO SAT NIGHT AND TO  
LIGHT TO GENTLE SPEEDS THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK. STRONG TO  
NEAR GALE-FORCE GAP WINDS ONGOING IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
REGION ARE FORECAST TO REACH GALE-FORCE TONIGHT AND CONTINUE  
THROUGH LATE SAT NIGHT.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
FRESH NORTHEAST WINDS ARE PULSING TO STRONG SPEEDS IN THE  
GULF OF PAPAGAYO REGION WITH SEAS 4 TO 7 FT. THESE WINDS ARE  
GENERALLY DRIVEN BY THE GRADIENT ASSOCIATED TO HIGH PRESSURE THAT  
EXTENDS INTO THE NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA FROM THE GULF OF  
MEXICO. MODERATE TO FRESH NORTHERLY WINDS ARE PULSING IN THE GULF  
OF PANAMA, WHERE SEAS ARE 3 TO 5 FT. ELSEWHERE SOUTH OF THE  
MONSOON TROUGH AND BETWEEN ECUADOR AND THE GALAPAGOS, SOUTHERLY  
WINDS ARE LIGHT TO GENTLE IN SPEEDS, AND SEAS ARE 4 TO 6 FT IN A  
SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST SWELL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, FRESH TO STRONG NORTHEAST WINDS WILL CONTINUE  
TO PULSE IN THE PAPAGAYO REGION THROUGH THE NEXT FEW DAYS ALONG  
WITH MODERATE SEAS. MODERATE NORTHERLY WINDS PULSING TO FRESH  
SPEEDS WILL REMAIN IN THE GULF OF PANAMA THROUGH SUN. GENTLE TO  
MODERATE WINDS BETWEEN ECUADOR AND THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS WILL  
CONTINUE THROUGH FRI, THEN MAINLY GENTLE SPEEDS WILL PREVAIL  
AFTERWARD.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA  
 
HIGH PRESSURE OF 1028 MB IS ANALYZED NEAR 35N127W. A RIDGE  
EXTENDS SOUTHEASTWARD FROM THIS HIGH ACROSS THE SUBTROPICAL  
WATERS, WHICH IS SUPPORTING GENTLE TO MODERATE NORTHWEST WINDS  
WEST OF THE BAJA PENINSULA OFFSHORES ALONG WITH SEAS 8 TO 11 FT  
REACHING TO NEAR 120W. THE GRADIENT BETWEEN THE RIDGE AND  
RELATIVELY LOWER PRESSURE FOUND TO ITS SOUTH IS SUSTAINING FRESH  
TO LOCALLY STRONG TRADES OVER THE TROPICAL WATERS WEST OF ABOUT  
124W, WHERE SEAS ARE IN THE 8 TO 12 FT RANGE. A SURFACE TROUGH  
THAT IS ANALYZED ALONG 127W FROM 06N TO 10N HAS HELPED TO  
SUSTAIN THE FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG WINDS. MODERATE TO FRESH  
TRADES ARE ELSEWHERE SOUTH OF THE ITCZ AND NORTH OF THE ITCZ WEST  
OF 120W.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, MOSTLY FRESH NORTHEAST TO EAST WINDS AND SEAS  
TO 11 FT WILL BE PRESENT WEST OF ABOUT 123W THROUGH THU AS THE  
GRADIENT IN PLACE FLUCTUATES LITTLE. THE AFOREMENTIONED TROUGH  
WILL CONTINUE WESTWARD THOUGH THU WHILE LOSING ITS IDENTITY. A  
COLD FRONT IS EXPECTED TO APPROACH 30N140W TONIGHT, PRECEDED BY  
FRESH TO STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS. THE LEADING EDGE OF A LARGE SET  
OF NORTHWEST SWELL IS FORECAST TO OUTRUN THE FRONT REACHING FROM  
NEAR 30N132W TO 27N140W LATE TONIGHT. BY THU SEAS WILL BUILD TO 9  
TO 14 FT IN THE AREA OF THESE WINDS. A REINFORCING COLD FRONT  
WILL SKIRT THE NORTHWEST FORECAST WATERS FRI NIGHT PRECEDED BY  
FRESH TO STRONG WINDS AND SEAS TO 19 FT. YET ANOTHER COLD FRONT  
MAY APPROACH 30N140W ON MON, PRECEDED BY FRESH TO STRONG  
SOUTHWEST TO WEST WINDS, AND LIKE THE PREVIOUS ONE, HAVE THE  
LEADING EDGE OF A LARGE SET OF NORTHWEST OUT AHEAD OF IT. LATEST  
WAVE MODEL GUIDANCE FROM THE GFS DEPICTS SEAS TO ABOUT 20 FT NEAR  
30N AND WEST OF 134W ON MON.  
 
 
KRV  
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