708  
AXPZ20 KNHC 192124  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
2205 UTC THU DEC 19 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 1800 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
2100 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC GALE WARNING: HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING INTO THE  
WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO AND ADJACENT NORTHEASTERN MEXICO WILL  
FORCE GALE-FORCE GAP WINDS IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC THROUGH  
SAT NIGHT. SEAS DURING THIS TIME WILL PEAK AT 12 TO 14 FT. THE  
HIGH PRESSURE WILL SHIFT EAST SUN, ALLOWING WINDS TO DIMINISH TO  
BELOW GALE FORCE FOR THE START OF NEXT WEEK. PLEASE SEE THE  
LATEST NWS HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE WATERS FORECASTS ISSUED BY THE  
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
DETAILS.  
 
SIGNIFICANT NW SWELL: A COMPLEX AND POWERFUL LOW PRESSURE WELL N  
OF THE AREA WILL GENERATE AT LEAST A COUPLE ROUNDS OF LARGE NW  
SWELL THAT WILL SPILL INTO THE AREA INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. THE  
FIRST SIGNIFICANT SET IS MOVING SE FROM 30N135W TODAY, AND WILL  
LEAD TO SEAS OF 12 TO 20 FT N OF 25N AND W OF 135W FRI, WITH SEAS  
ABOVE 12 FT N OF 15N AND W OF 125W SAT. SEAS MAY PEAK NEAR 25 FT  
AROUND 30N140W FRI NIGHT INTO SAT. THESE VERY ROUGH SEAS ARE  
FORECAST TO PROPAGATE INTO COASTAL WATERS W OF BAJA CALIFORNIA  
FOR THE START OF NEXT WEEK, AS THE SECOND ROUGH OF REINFORCING NW  
SWELL SWEEPS INTO THE NW WATERS. PLEASE SEE THE LATEST NWS HIGH  
SEAS FORECAST ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT  
WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML FOR MORE DETAILS.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH
 
 
A MONSOON TROUGH CURVES FROM THE COSTA RICA-PANAMA BORDER NEAR  
09N82W TO 04N94W. AN ITCZ CONTINUES WESTWARD FROM 04N94W TO  
05N112W AND FROM 05N122W TO 06N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE  
CONVECTION IS FROM 04N TO 07N E OF 87W AND FROM 05N TO 08N BETWEEN  
104W AND 109W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO
 
 
PLEASE READ THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION FOR INFORMATION ON A  
GALE WARNING FOR THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC.  
 
ASIDE FROM THE GALE WARNING AREA, WEAK SURFACE RIDGE FROM HIGH  
PRESSURE CENTERED N OF THE REGION IS BEING DISRUPTED BY A MODEST  
SURFACE TROUGH EXTENDING S ALONG 120W TO AROUND 25N. THE RESULT  
IS AN OVERALL RELAXED PRESSURE GRADIENT WITH LIGHT TO GENTLE  
WINDS DOMINATING THE OFFSHORE WATERS, EXCEPT FOR SOME LOCALLY  
MODERATE NW WINDS IN THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN GULF OF CALIFORNIA,  
DUE TO A LOW PRESSURE TROUGH ALONG MAINLAND MEXICO'S WEST COAST.  
SEAS ARE 5 TO 7 FT FOR OFFSHORE WATERS, LOCALLY 8 FT W OF BAJA  
CALIFORNIA, WITH 2 TO 4 FT SEAS IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, EXCEPT  
IN THE NORTHERN GULF WHERE SEAS ARE LESS THAN 2 FT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, OTHER THAN THE AFOREMENTIONED GALES IN THE  
TEHUANTEPEC REGION, LIGHT TO GENTLE MAINLY N WINDS WILL INCREASE  
SOME THIS WEEKEND AS A NE PACIFIC HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE BUILDS  
TOWARD THE REGION. SIGNIFICANT NW SWELL WILL REACH WATERS  
OFFSHORE BAJA CALIFORNIA NORTE SAT NIGHT, THEN EXPAND TO  
EVENTUALLY IMPACT MOST WATERS BY EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
A SURFACE RIDGE OVER THE NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA IS CAUSING  
FRESH TO STRONG NE GAP WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 7 FT IN THE GULF OF  
PAPAGAYO REGION. MODERATE NORTHERLY WINDS WITH SEAS AT 3 TO 5 FT  
EXIST AT THE GULF OF PANAMA. SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH, GENTLE  
TO MODERATE SOUTHERLY WINDS AND 4 TO 6 FT SEAS IN MODERATE S TO  
SW SWELL PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING TOWARD THE NW CARIBBEAN  
WILL LEAD TO FRESH TO STRONG NE GAP WINDS IN THE PAPAGAYO REGION  
INTO MON MORNING, BEFORE THE HIGH WEAKENS AND CONDITIONS  
IMPROVE. GALES N OF THE AREA WILL INDUCE NORTHERLY SWELL AND  
SUBSEQUENT ROUGH SEAS WILL OFFSHORE GUATEMALA INTO THE WEEKEND.  
ELSEWHERE, WINDS WILL BE MODERATE OR LESS WITH MODERATE SEAS INTO  
EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA
 
 
PLEASE READ THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOUT VERY ROUGH SEAS  
EXPECTED OVER NW WATERS THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
A WEAK COLD FRONT EXTENDS FROM AROUND 30N133W TO 25N140W. BEHIND  
THE FRONT, FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG W WINDS ARE OCCURRING, WITH  
MODERATE S TO SW WINDS AHEAD OF THE FRONT, EXTENDING TO ABOUT  
22N AND 130W. TO THE EAST, A MODEST SURFACE RIDGE IS INDUCING  
LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS N OF 19N, WHERE SEAS ARE 5 TO 7 FT. S OF  
19N TO THE ITCZ, A BELT OF MODERATE TO LOCALLY FRESH TRADES  
EXIST, WITH SEAS OF 6 TO 8 FT. S OF THE ITCZ, 5 TO 5 FT SEAS  
DOMINATE WITH GENTLE TO MODERATE SE WINDS.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, SEE THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOVE FOR  
DETAILS ON A BROAD AREA OF EXPANDING VERY ROUGH SEAS. BY THE  
START OF NEXT WEEK, SEAS OF 8 FT OR GREATER WILL ENCOMPASS MOST  
WATERS W OF 110W AS LARGE TO VERY LARGE NW SWELL DOMINATES. NE TO  
E TRADEWINDS BETWEEN THE ITCZ AND 18N, ESPECIALLY W OF 127W, WILL  
INCREASE TO FRESH TO LOCALLY STRONG STARTING SUN. LITTLE CHANGE  
IS EXPECTED ELSEWHERE.  
 

 
KONARIK  
 
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