841  
AXPZ20 KNHC 200729  
TWDEP  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION  
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL  
1005 UTC FRI DEC 20 2024  
 
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN FROM  
03.4S TO 30N, EAST OF 120W INCLUDING THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND  
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 30N, BETWEEN 120W AND 140W. THE FOLLOWING  
INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY, WEATHER OBSERVATIONS,  
RADAR, AND METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS.  
 
BASED ON 0600 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH  
0700 UTC.  
   
..SPECIAL FEATURES
 
 
GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC GALE WARNING: HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING INTO THE  
WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO AND ADJACENT EASTERN MEXICO WILL CONTINUE  
TO SUPPORT GALE-FORCE GAP WINDS IN THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC  
THROUGH SUN MORNING. SEAS DURING THIS TIME WILL PEAK AT 12 TO 18  
FT. THE HIGH PRESSURE WILL SHIFT EAST BY SUN AFTERNOON, ALLOWING  
WINDS TO DIMINISH TO BELOW GALE FORCE FOR THE END OF THE WEEKEND  
INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. WINDS WILL BE NEAR GALE SUN NIGHT INTO  
EARLY MON. PLEASE SEE THE LATEST NWS HIGH SEAS AND OFFSHORE  
WATERS FORECASTS ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT  
WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML AND  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/MARINE/OFFSHORES_EASTPAC.PHP FOR MORE  
DETAILS.  
 
SIGNIFICANT NW SWELL: A COMPLEX AND POWERFUL LOW PRESSURE WELL  
NORTH OF THE AREA WILL GENERATE SEVERAL ROUNDS OF LARGE NW SWELL  
THAT WILL SPILL INTO THE AREA INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. THE FIRST  
SIGNIFICANT SET IS MOVING SE OF 30N140W NOW, AND WILL LEAD TO  
SEAS OF 12 TO 20 FT WEST OF A LINE FROM 30N132W TO 23N140W EARLY  
THIS EVENING, FROM WEST OF 30N124W TO 16N140W EARLY SAT EVENING,  
THEN FROM WEST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA NEAR PUNTA EUGENIA TO 08N132W  
EARLY MON EVENING. NW SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO BE REINFORCED INTO  
THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. SEAS WILL ACTUALLY PEAK AT AROUND 23 FT  
NEAR 30N140W LATE TONIGHT. PLEASE SEE THE LATEST NWS HIGH SEAS  
FORECAST ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER AT WEBSITE:  
HTTPS://WWW.NHC.NOAA.GOV/TEXT/MIAHSFEP2.SHTML FOR MORE DETAILS.  
   
..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH
 
 
A MONSOON TROUGH CURVES FROM THE COAST OF COSTA RICA NEAR 10N85W  
TO 05N94W. AN ITCZ CONTINUES WESTWARD FROM 05N94W TO 06.5N110W,  
THEN CONTINUES WEST OF A SURFACE TROUGH FROM 06N113W TO BEYOND  
07N140W. SCATTERED MODERATE CONVECTION IS FROM 05N TO 09N BETWEEN  
77W AND 91W, FROM 06N TO 08N BETWEEN 109W AND 113W NEAR THE  
SURFACE TROUGH, AND FROM 06N TO 09N BETWEEN 123W AND 140W.  
   
..OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO
 
 
PLEASE READ THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION FOR INFORMATION ON A  
GALE WARNING FOR THE GULF OF TEHUANTEPEC, AND ON A SIGNIFICANT NW  
SWELL EVENT FORECAST TO IMPACT THE WATERS OFFSHORE BAJA  
CALIFORNIA.  
 
ASIDE FROM THE GALE WARNING AREA, WEAK SURFACE RIDGE EXTENDS FROM  
1023 MB HIGH PRESSURE NEAR 26N120W TO ACROSS THE OFFSHORE WATERS.  
MAINLY LIGHT TO GENTLE WINDS PREVAIL AWAY FROM THE TEHUANTEPEC  
REGION, EXCEPT GENTLE TO MODERATE IN THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN  
GULF OF CALIFORNIA, AND NEARSHORE SW MEXICO. SEAS ARE 4 TO 7 FT  
ACROSS THE OFFSHORE WATERS, LOCALLY 8 FT WEST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA  
NORTE. SEAS ARE 2 TO 4 FT IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, EXCEPT IN  
THE NORTHERN GULF WHERE THEY ARE LESS THAN 2 FT.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, OTHER THAN THE AFOREMENTIONED GALE WARNING IN  
THE TEHUANTEPEC REGION AND SIGNIFICANT INCOMING NW SWELL, LIGHT  
TO GENTLE MAINLY N WINDS WILL INCREASE SOME THIS WEEKEND AS A NE  
PACIFIC HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE BUILDS TOWARD THE REGION, PULSING TO  
MODERATE TO FRESH AT TIMES FROM OFFSHORE CABO SAN LAZARO  
NORTHWARD.  
 
...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA,  
AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...  
 
A SURFACE RIDGE OVER THE NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA IS CAUSING  
FRESH TO STRONG NE GAP WINDS AND SEAS OF 4 TO 6 FT IN THE GULF  
OF PAPAGAYO REGION. MODERATE NORTHERLY WINDS WITH SEAS AT 3 TO 5  
FT EXIST AT THE GULF OF PANAMA. SOUTH OF THE MONSOON TROUGH,  
GENTLE TO MODERATE SOUTHERLY WINDS AND 4 TO 6 FT SEAS IN MODERATE  
S TO SW SWELL PREVAIL.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING TOWARD THE NW CARIBBEAN  
WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT PULSING FRESH TO STRONG NE GAP WINDS IN  
THE PAPAGAYO REGION INTO EARLY TUE, BEFORE THE HIGH WEAKENS AND  
CONDITIONS IMPROVE SLIGHTLY. GALES NORTHWEST OF THE AREA WILL  
SUPPORT NORTHERLY SWELL AND SUBSEQUENT ROUGH SEAS WELL OFFSHORE  
GUATEMALA INTO THE WEEKEND. ELSEWHERE, WINDS WILL BE MODERATE OR  
LESS, LOCALLY MODERATE TO FRESH AT TIMES IN THE GULF OF PANAMA,  
WITH MODERATE SEAS INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
   
..REMAINDER OF THE AREA
 
 
PLEASE READ THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTION ABOUT VERY ROUGH SEAS  
EXPECTED OVER NW WATERS THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND INTO EARLY NEXT  
WEEK.  
 
A WEAK COLD FRONT EXTENDS OVER THE FAR NW WATERS FROM 30N139W TO  
29N140W. AHEAD OF THE FRONT, FRESH TO STRONG SW WINDS ARE  
OCCURRING PER RECENT ASCAT SCATTEROMETER DATA, WITH MODERATE  
MODERATE TO FRESH WINDS BEHIND THE FRONT. TO THE EAST, A PAIR OF  
HIGHS ARE PRESENT, ONE NEAR 26N120W AT 1023 MB AND THE OTHER  
NEAR 21.5N130W AT 1020 MB. A WEAK SURFACE TROUGH IS ANALYZED  
BETWEEN THE HIGHS FROM 30N124W TO 21N129W. GENERALLY LIGHT AND  
VARIABLE WINDS ARE FOUND ACROSS THE OPEN WATERS NORTH OF 20N AND  
AWAY FROM THE COLD FRONT. A BELT OF MODERATE TO FRESH TRADES IS  
NORTH OF THE ITCZ TO AROUND 12N, LOCALLY STRONG WEST OF 130W PER  
RECENT ASCAT SCATTEROMETER DATA. SEAS ARE 7 TO 10 FT ACROSS THE  
BELT OF TRADES. WINDS ARE MAINLY MODERATE OR WEAKER ACROSS THE  
REMAINDER OF THE OPEN WATERS, WITH SEAS OF 5 TO 7 FT IN MAINLY  
NORTHERLY SWELLS.  
 
FOR THE FORECAST, OTHER THAN THE SERIES OF NW SWELL SETS AND VERY  
ROUGH SEAS MENTIONED IN THE SPECIAL FEATURES SECTIONS, LITTLE  
CHANGE IN WINDS ARE FORECAST THROUGH THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS WHILE  
SEAS OF 8 FT OR GREATER WILL ENCOMPASS MOST OF THE WATERS WEST  
OF 110W BY EARLY NEXT WEEK, AND THEN WEST OF 100W BY MID-WEEK.  
 

 
LEWITSKY  
 
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