903  
FXUS61 KPHI 080533  
AFDPHI  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ  
1233 AM EST FRI NOV 8 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN FRIDAY AND MOVES OVERHEAD SATURDAY. A  
WARM FRONT LIFTS NORTH OF OUR AREA LATER SUNDAY, THEN A COLD  
FRONT CROSSES OUR AREA DURING MONDAY. HIGH PRESSURE THEN BUILDS  
IN FOR TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/  
 
OVERALL, THE NEAR TERM FORECAST REMAINS ON TRACK WITH SOME  
DRIER AND COOLER AIR SLATED TO OVERSPREAD THE AREA TONIGHT.  
TONIGHT'S TEMPS WILL BE MUCH CLOSER TO NORMAL (STILL ABOVE  
HOWEVER) WITH READINGS DROPPING TO THE MID/UPPER 30S ACROSS THE  
NORTH AND LOW/MID 40S IN MOST OTHER AREAS. WINDS WILL DECEASE  
BACK TO AROUND 5 MPH OVERNIGHT FROM THE NORTH OR NORTHWEST WITH  
MAINLY CLEAR SKIES OVERHEAD.  
 
FOR FRIDAY, THE ZONAL FLOW ALOFT CONTINUES AND HIGH PRESSURE  
ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY WILL EXTEND EAST ACROSS THE MIDDLE  
ATLANTIC. THE NEWLY ARRIVE AIRMASS IS DRIER THAN THE PREVIOUS  
WITH TEMPERATURES COOLER, BUT STILL A GOOD DEAL ABOVE NORMAL FOR  
EARLY NOVEMBER. UNDER SUNNY SKIES TOMORROW, HIGH WILL REACH THE  
UPPER 50S TO LOW 60S ACROSS THE FAR N/W AND MID/UPPER 60S  
ACROSS S/E AREAS. WINDS WILL BE WEST, FOR THE MOST PART, AROUND  
10 TO 15 MPH WITH A COUPLE GUSTS TO 20 MPH. RED FLAG WARNING IN  
EFFECT FOR ELEVATED RISK OF FIRE SPREAD. SEE FIRE WEATHER  
SECTION BELOW.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/  
 
HIGH PRESSURE CONTINUES TO BUILD IN FROM THE NORTH AND WEST,  
LENDING TO A CLEAR AND DRY NIGHT. BREEZY NNW WINDS WILL PERSIST  
THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD AS WELL. LOWS WILL BE IN THE MID  
30S TO LOW 40S.  
 
AS WE GO THROUGH SATURDAY, A RIDGE ALOFT CRESTS OVER OUR REGION  
SATURDAY NIGHT AND SPRAWLING SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE INITIALLY OVER  
OUR AREA THEN SHIFTS OFFSHORE BY SUNDAY MORNING. WHILE A MUCH COOLER  
AIR MASS WILL ACCOMPANY THE SURFACE HIGH, TEMPERATURES SHOULD BE AT  
OR JUST ABOVE AVERAGE IN THE MID TO UPPER 50S. A VERY DRY AIR  
MASS IS FORECAST TO BE IN PLACE WITH DEW POINTS DOWN INTO THE  
20S FOR MUCH OF THE REGION DURING THE DAY. WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO  
BE LIGHTER OUT OF THE NNW AROUND 5-10 MPH WITH GUSTS UP TO 15  
MPH. FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS REMAIN FOR SATURDAY. SEE FIRE WEATHER  
SECTION BELOW.  
 
AS THE LOW-LEVEL FLOW (LIGHT) STARTS TO TURN OUT OF THE  
SOUTHEAST AT NIGHT, THE SURFACE DEW POINTS SHOULD START TO  
INCREASE SOME ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE COASTAL PLAIN. THE MAIN  
ARRIVAL OF INCREASING LOW- LEVEL MOISTURE HOWEVER LOOKS DELAYED  
UNTIL DURING SUNDAY. MOSTLY SOME HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS WILL START TO  
INCREASE AT NIGHT. OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE LOW TO UPPER 30S.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
SUMMARY...ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST; SOME MUCH NEEDED  
RAIN IS PROBABLE LATER SUNDAY INTO MONDAY.  
 
SYNOPTIC OVERVIEW...THE AXIS OF AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE IS FORECAST TO  
SLIDE OFFSHORE OF THE EAST COAST TO START SUNDAY. AS THIS IS OCCURS,  
AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH OR EVEN A CLOSED LOW IS FORECAST TO LIFT  
ACROSS THE PLAINS TO THE MIDWEST THROUGH SUNDAY AND THEN SLIDE  
ACROSS NEW ENGLAND AND VICINITY ON MONDAY. THE FLOW ALOFT GOES MORE  
ZONAL LATER MONDAY INTO TUESDAY, HOWEVER A TROUGH AMPLIFIES ACROSS  
THE NORTHEAST TUESDAY BEFORE UPPER-LEVEL RIDGING ARRIVES WEDNESDAY.  
AT THE SURFACE, HIGH PRESSURE IS FORECAST TO BE CENTERED OFFSHORE  
SUNDAY AND THIS ASSISTS IN MORE OF A RETURN FLOW. A WARM FRONT LIFTS  
NORTH ACROSS OUR AREA LATER SUNDAY, THEN A COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH  
DURING MONDAY. HIGH PRESSURE THEN ARRIVES FOR TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY.  
 
FOR SUNDAY AND MONDAY...AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH OR CLOSED LOW TRACKS  
FROM THE CENTRAL PLAINS TO THE MIDWEST THROUGH SUNDAY THEN IT  
CONTINUES TO LIFT NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS NEW ENGLAND AND VICINITY  
THROUGH MONDAY. SURFACE LOW PRESSURE ASSOCIATED WITH IT IS FORECAST  
TO TRACK TO OUR NORTH WITH A COLD FRONT CROSSING OUR AREA MONDAY.  
AT LEAST SOME MID TO HIGH LEVEL MOISTURE FROM HURRICANE RAFAEL  
IN THE GULF OF MEXICO MAY GET DRAWN INTO THIS SYSTEM, HOWEVER  
THESE DETAILS ARE LESS CERTAIN GIVEN SPLIT GUIDANCE ON WHERE THE  
HURRICANE ACTUALLY TRACKS. THERE CONTINUES TO BE AN INCREASING  
CHANCE FOR WIDESPREAD SHOWER ACTIVITY LATER SUNDAY INTO MONDAY,  
WHICH WOULD BRING MUCH NEEDED RAIN TO THE OUR REGION. AS OF NOW,  
0.25-0.50 INCHES OF RAIN FOR THE AREA. SHOWERS LOOK TO START  
DURING MOSTLY THE SECOND HALF OF SUNDAY, ESPECIALLY AT NIGHT,  
WITH THE ARRIVAL OF A WARM FRONT, AN UPPER-LEVEL JET APPROACHING  
WITH SOME FORCING AND WITH A LOW-LEVEL JET AIDING IN STRONGER  
WARM AIR ADVECTION (POPS INCREASE TO THE 70-80 PERCENT RANGE).  
INSTABILITY LOOKS VERY MINIMAL AS THE AIR MASS WILL BE  
RECOVERING FROM THE INITIALLY RATHER DRY LOW TO MID LEVEL  
ENVIRONMENT AND THEREFORE NO THUNDER INCLUDED IN THE FORECAST.  
TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO BE AT OR ABOVE AVERAGE AHEAD OF  
THIS COLD FRONT SUNDAY, THEN WELL ABOVE AVERAGE MONDAY WITH A  
LAG IN THE COLD AIR ADVECTION. SOME CLEARING SHOULD TAKE PLACE  
FROM NORTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST MONDAY AS DRIER AIR STARTS TO  
OVERSPREAD THE AREA IN THE WAKE OF THE COLD FRONT.  
 
FOR TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY...THE FLOW ALOFT MAY TRY TO GO MORE ZONAL  
FOR A TIME HOWEVER A TROUGH MAY AMPLIFY SOME ACROSS THE NORTHEAST  
TUESDAY. SOME RIDGING ALOFT THEN ARRIVES FROM THE WEST INTO  
WEDNESDAY. THIS WILL DRIVE SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE INTO OUR AREA  
DURING THIS TIME, ALTHOUGH ITS CENTER MAY BECOME MORE SHIFTED TO OUR  
NORTH INTO WEDNESDAY. THE NEXT UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH ACROSS THE PLAINS  
AND MIDWEST WILL DRIVE SURFACE LOW PRESSURE ACROSS THE MIDWEST TO  
NORTH OF THE UPPER GREAT LAKES DURING WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT.  
AN ASSOCIATED WARM FRONT AND THEN COLD FRONT ARE FORECAST TO BE  
APPROACHING OUR AREA LATER WEDNESDAY NIGHT. WHILE SOME COOLING TAKES  
PLACE, TEMPERATURES ARE STILL FORECAST TO BE ABOVE AVERAGE.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION IS FOR KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG,  
KILG, KMIV, KACY AND SURROUNDING AREAS.  
 
TONIGHT...VFR/SKC. LIGHT WINDS, MAINLY FAVORING A NORTHWEST  
DIRECTION. HIGH CONFIDENCE.  
 
FRIDAY...VFR/SKC. WINDS OUT OF THE WEST-NORTHWEST INCREASING BY  
MID-MORNING TO AROUND 10-15 KNOTS WITH GUSTS UP TO 20-25 KNOTS.  
HIGH CONFIDENCE.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT...VFR. WESTERLY WINDS 10-15  
KNOTS WITH GUSTS 20-25 KNOTS FRIDAY DIMINISHING AT NIGHT, THEN  
NORTHERLY AND LIGHTER ON SATURDAY.  
 
SUNDAY AND MONDAY...A PERIOD OF SUB-VFR CONDITIONS PROBABLE ALONG  
WITH SOME SHOWERS, MAINLY LATER SUNDAY INTO MONDAY MORNING.  
 
TUESDAY...VFR. NNW WINDS 5-10 KNOTS WITH GUSTS UP TO 15 KNOTS.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
WINDS WILL REMAIN MOSTLY NORTHWEST OR NORTH OVERNIGHT AND BE MOSTLY  
BE IN THE 10 TO 15 KT RANGE WITH A FEW GUSTS AROUND 20 KTS. ON  
FRIDAY, THE WINDS WILL SWITCH BACK MORE WESTERLY. NO SCA FLAGS  
WILL BE NEEDED WITH THE SPEEDS REMAINING LIMITED. SEAS ON THE  
OCEAN WILL BE 2 TO 4 FT TONIGHT AND FRIDAY.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY ISSUED FOR ALL  
MARINE ZONES. NNW WINDS 15 TO 25 KT WITH GUSTS UP TO 30 KT  
EXPECTED MAINLY FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING.  
 
SUNDAY AND MONDAY...A MAINLY BRIEF PERIOD OF NEAR SMALL CRAFT  
ADVISORY WIND GUSTS ARE POSSIBLE LATER SUNDAY INTO MONDAY.  
 
TUESDAY...SUB-SCA CONDITIONS EXPECTED. NNW WINDS MAY GUST TO  
AROUND 20 KNOTS AT TIMES.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
FOR FRIDAY, DAYTIME MINIMUM RELATIVE HUMIDITY VALUES ARE  
FORECAST TO RANGE FROM 25 TO 35 PERCENT. WESTERLY WINDS INCREASE  
TO 10-20 MPH WITH GUSTS 25-30 MPH DURING THE DAY FRIDAY, THEN  
GRADUALLY DIMINISH FRIDAY NIGHT. WITH THE VERY DRY FUELS IN  
PLACE, THE COMBINATION OF GUSTY WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITY HAVE  
WARRANTED A RED FLAG WARNING.  
 
FOR SATURDAY, AN EVEN DRIER AIRMASS MOVES IN WITH DAYTIME  
MINIMUM RELATIVE HUMIDITY VALUES IN THE 20 TO 30 PERCENT RANGE.  
NNW WINDS ARE FORECAST TO BE LIGHTER, AROUND 5-10 MPH WITH GUSTS  
UP TO 15 MPH. THOUGH WINDS ARE LIGHTER, WE STILL HAVE CONCERNS  
FOR THE SPREAD OF FIRES ON SATURDAY.  
 
SHOWERS ARE FORECAST TO RESULT IN A WETTING RAIN LATER SUNDAY  
INTO MONDAY.  
 
CONTINUE TO FOLLOW BURN RESTRICTIONS AND CHECK WITH YOUR STATE  
AND LOCAL FIRE OFFICIALS FOR MORE INFORMATION.  
 
 
   
CLIMATE  
 
TEMPERATURES MAY NEAR RECORD TERRITORY TODAY IN SOME SPOTS.  
 
RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURES FOR NOVEMBER 7TH:  
 
SITE RECORD / YEAR  
ALLENTOWN (ABE)..........74 / 1938  
AC AIRPORT (ACY).........81 / 2022  
AC MARINA (55N)..........80 / 2022  
GEORGETOWN (GED..........83 / 2022  
MOUNT POCONO (MPO).......71 / 2020  
PHILADELPHIA (PHL).......79 / 2022  
READING (RDG)............76 / 2022  
TRENTON (TTN)............76 / 2022  
WILMINGTON (ILG).........80 / 2022  
 
RECORD STRETCH (CONSECUTIVE DAYS) WITHOUT MEASURABLE  
PRECIPITATION:  
 
CURRENT  
SITE RECORD RECORD DATES THRU 11/6  
AC AIRPORT (ACY) 34 DAYS AUG-SEP 1995 35 DAYS  
AC MARINA (55N) 39 DAYS AUG-SEP 1995 36 DAYS  
GEORGETOWN (GED) 34 DAYS OCT-NOV 2001 40 DAYS  
PHILADELPHIA (PHL) 29 DAYS OCT-NOV 1874 39 DAYS  
TRENTON (TTN) 38 DAYS APR-MAY 1903 39 DAYS  
WILMINGTON (ILG) 34 DAYS JAN-FEB 1909 39 DAYS  
 
 
   
PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
PA...RED FLAG WARNING FROM 8 AM THIS MORNING TO 6 PM EST THIS  
EVENING FOR PAZ054-055-060>062-070-071-101>106.  
NJ...RED FLAG WARNING FROM 8 AM THIS MORNING TO 6 PM EST THIS  
EVENING FOR NJZ001-007>010-012>027.  
DE...RED FLAG WARNING FROM 8 AM THIS MORNING TO 6 PM EST THIS  
EVENING FOR DEZ001>004.  
MD...RED FLAG WARNING FROM 8 AM THIS MORNING TO 6 PM EST THIS  
EVENING FOR MDZ012-015-019-020.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 AM EST  
SATURDAY FOR ANZ430-431.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM EST  
SATURDAY FOR ANZ450>455.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...GORSE/MJL  
NEAR TERM...AKL/OHARA  
SHORT TERM...GORSE/MJL  
LONG TERM...GORSE/MJL  
AVIATION...AKL/MJL/OHARA  
MARINE...AKL/MJL/OHARA  
FIRE WEATHER...  
CLIMATE...  
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