602  
FXUS61 KPHI 112059  
AFDPHI  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ  
359 PM EST MON NOV 11 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
A COLD FRONT WILL PASS OFFSHORE OVERNIGHT USHERING IN COOL AND  
DRY HIGH PRESSURE IN ITS WAKE. THE HIGH PRESSURE WILL RETREAT  
ON THURSDAY GIVING WAY TO A WEAK SYSTEM AND LOW CHANCES FOR  
LIGHT SHOWERS. HIGH PRESSURE WILL THEN SETTLE INTO THE OHIO  
VALLEY INTO THE WEEKEND LEADING TO MORE DRY WEATHER AND  
MODERATING TEMPERATURES.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
THE INITIAL COLD FRONT HAS NOW MOVED OFFSHORE GIVING WAY TO  
MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES ACROSS THE REGION THIS AFTERNOON.  
TEMPERATURES HAVE GENERALLY PEAKED IN THE 60S/70S AND SHOULD  
BEGIN FALLING AS SOME DRIER AIR WORKS ITS WAY INTO THE MID-  
ATLANTIC.  
 
HEADING INTO TONIGHT, THE UPPER TROUGH AXIS SWINGS THROUGH WITH  
A SECONDARY COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH EARLY TUESDAY MORNING.  
HOWEVER, WITH LIMITED MOISTURE AVAILABLE ALOFT, THIS FRONT WILL  
BE DRY AS IT PASSES. ALSO, A MODEST PRESSURE GRADIENT DEVELOPS  
IN ITS WAKE SO WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE AS THEY SHIFT TO  
THE NORTHWEST OVERNIGHT. SKIES SHOULD REMAIN CLEAR FOR MOST,  
WITH SOME STRATUS DEVELOPING NORTH AND WEST. LOWS TONIGHT WILL  
MOSTLY BE IN THE UPPER 30S TO MID 40S.  
 
CLEAR SKIES AND GUSTY NORTHWESTERLY BREEZES WILL CONTINUE INTO  
TUESDAY AS THE PRESSURE GRADIENT REMAINS TIGHT AS HIGH PRESSURE  
BUILDS OVER THE GREAT LAKES. WIND GUSTS MAY GUST AS HIGH AS  
30-35 MPH DURING THE AFTERNOON AIDED BY DIURNAL MIXING. BY THIS  
TIME, COLD AIR ADVECTION WILL BE WELL UNDERWAY, SO HIGHS ON  
TUESDAY ARE ONLY EXPECTED TO TOP OUT IN THE 50S (40S NORTH AND  
WEST). SEE DETAILS BELOW REGARDING FIRE WEATHER RISK FOR  
TUESDAY.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
THE SHORT TERM PERIOD THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK WILL  
FEATURE BUILDING AND THEN RETREATING UPPER LEVEL AND SURFACE  
RIDGING. THE SURFACE HIGH WILL GRADUALLY PASS WELL TO OUR NORTH  
ACROSS SOUTHEAST CANADA THROUGH THIS PERIOD, LOCKING IN BELOW  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND A VERY DRY AIRMASS IN PLACE.  
 
THE STRONG GRADIENT WIND FROM THE DAYTIME TUESDAY WILL WEAKEN  
CONSIDERABLY OVERNIGHT, WITH NORTH WINDS BECOMING 5 MPH OR LESS.  
COLD ADVECTION AND DEWPOINTS PLUNGING TO NEAR 20 DEGREES WILL  
SUPPORT LOW TEMPERATURES IN THE MID 20S UNDER CLEAR SKIES. THE  
AIR WILL LIKELY BE TOO DRY FOR FROST FORMATION THOUGH.  
 
BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES WILL PERSIST WEDNESDAY THROUGH  
THURSDAY WITH HIGHS FROM THE UPPER 40S IN THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS  
TO LOW TO MID 50S ELSEWHERE. EXPECT SIMILAR LOW TEMPERATURES  
WEDNESDAY NIGHT AS TUESDAY NIGHT, ALTHOUGH INCREASING CLOUD  
COVER OVERNIGHT SHOULD RESULT IN TEMPERATURES BOTTOMING OUT A  
COULD DEGREES WARMER.  
 
A DECAYING TROUGH AXIS AND ASSOCIATED SURFACE SYSTEM WILL MOVE  
TOWARD THE REGION BY THURSDAY AFTERNOON. A FEW SHOWERS OR  
SPRINKLES ARE POSSIBLE. FOLLOWING 3 DAYS OF SUNSHINE, THURSDAY  
WILL BE MOSTLY CLOUDY TO EVEN OVERCAST.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
A DECAYING TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED SURFACE LOW WILL MOVE TOWARD  
THE AREA ON THURSDAY, WITH THE SURFACE LOW PASSING TO OUR SOUTH  
THURSDAY NIGHT. GUIDANCE STILL SUPPORTS THIS SYSTEM BRING A FEW  
LIGHT SHOWERS OR SPRINKLES INTO OUR AREA, ESPECIALLY NEAR AND  
SOUTHWEST OF THE PHILLY METRO FROM LATE AFTERNOON THURSDAY AND  
THROUGH THE EVENING. ANY MEASURABLE RAINFALL WITH THIS ACTIVITY  
WILL BE VERY MINIMAL, LIKELY LESS THAN 0.10" AT MOST. NOT MUCH  
TO WRITE HOME ABOUT, BUT WE'LL CERTAINLY TAKE ANYTHING WE CAN  
GET WITH THE ONGOING SEVERE TO EXTREME DROUGHT. LOWS THURSDAY  
NIGHT WILL BE MOSTLY IN THE MID 30S TO NEAR 40 DEGREES UNDER  
CLOUDY SKIES WITH LIGHT WINDS. THE AREAS COLD ENOUGH FOR FROZEN  
PRECIP ARE LEAST LIKELY TO GET ANYTHING AT ALL.  
 
AS THE WEAK SYSTEM DEPARTS INTO FRIDAY, HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
BEGIN TO RETURN FROM THE WEST. A LACK OF STRONG COLD ADVECTION  
SHOULD SUPPORT BREEZY AND DRY DAYS WITH MODERATING TEMPERATURES.  
EXPECT HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE MID 50S TO MID 60S AND LOWS  
NEAR 40 DEGREES WITH MOSTLY SUNNY/CLEAR SKIES.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /21Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION IS FOR KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG,  
KILG, KMIV, KACY AND SURROUNDING AREAS.  
 
REST OF TODAY...VFR WITH MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES. WEST WINDS AROUND  
10-15 KT WITH GUSTS UP TO 20-25 KT. HIGH CONFIDENCE.  
 
TONIGHT...VFR. WEST WINDS AROUND 5-10 KT THIS EVENING SHIFTING  
TO NORTHWEST AROUND 10-15 KT EARLY TUESDAY MORNING. HIGH  
CONFIDENCE.  
 
TUESDAY...VFR/SKC. NORTHWEST WINDS AROUND 12-17 KT WITH GUSTS  
UPWARDS OF 25-30 KT. HIGH CONFIDENCE.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY...PREVAILING VFR CONDITIONS AND  
WINDS NO MORE THAN 10-15 KTS. SOME RESTRICTIONS POSSIBLE LATE  
THURSDAY INTO THURSDAY NIGHT WITH LOW CEILINGS AND A FEW SHOWERS  
POSSIBLE.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT FOR BOTH THE ATLANTIC OCEAN  
COASTAL WATERS AND THE DELAWARE BAY BEGINNING AT 12 AM TONIGHT  
THROUGH TUESDAY.  
 
WESTERLY WINDS AROUND 10-15 KT TONIGHT WILL RAMP UP FOLLOWING A  
SECONDARY COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE. NORTHWEST WINDS OF 20-25 KT  
OCCASIONALLY GUSTING UPWARDS OF 30 KT POSSIBLE ON TUESDAY. SEAS  
OF 2-4 FEET EARLY TONIGHT BUILDING TO 4-6 FEET ON TUESDAY.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY  
CONDITIONS PERSISTING THROUGH ABOUT MIDNIGHT TUESDAY NIGHT ON  
DELAWARE BAY WITH NORTHWEST WINDS 10-20 KTS AND GUSTS UP TO 25  
KTS. ADVISORY CONDITIONS PERSISTING OVERNIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY DUE  
TO WIND GUSTS NEAR 25 KTS AND SEAS LINGERING NEAR 5 FEET.  
BEYOND WEDNESDAY, CONDITIONS ARE CURRENTLY FORECAST TO REMAIN  
LARGELY BELOW ADVISORY CRITERIA. FAIR WEATHER WITH A FEW SHOWERS  
POSSIBLE THURSDAY NIGHT.  
 

 
   
FIRE WEATHER
 
 
DESPITE RECENT RAINFALL AND RH'S INCREASING TONIGHT A SECONDARY  
COLD FRONT WILL CAUSE ANOTHER PERIOD OF GUSTY WINDS AND DRY  
CONDITIONS THROUGH MID-WEEK, ESPECIALLY ON TUESDAY.  
 
FOR TUESDAY, MINRH VALUES ARE FORECAST TO FALL AS LOW AS 30-40%  
WITH GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS AROUND 30-35 MPH - LOCALLY UP TO 40  
MPH IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN. UPON DISCUSSION WITH OUR FIRE WEATHER  
FOCAL POINTS, HAVE ISSUED A SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT FOR NJ  
AND DE FOR TUESDAY.  
 
FOR WEDNESDAY, DRY CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE. WINDS  
WILL GENERALLY BE NEAR 5-10 MPH. THE LOWEST RH WILL OCCUR ON  
WEDNESDAY, WITH WIDESPREAD MINIMUM VALUES IN THE 20-30% RANGE.  
ANY RAINFALL THAT OCCURS WITH SOME SHOWERS ON THURSDAY WILL BE  
VERY MINIMAL AT BEST. RH THURSDAY NEAR 35-50%.  
 
LOOKING FARTHER AHEAD, RH VALUES REMAIN IN THE 30-40% RANGE FOR  
FRIDAY AND INTO THE WEEKEND ALONG WITH SOME BREEZY CONDITIONS.  
 

 
   
CLIMATE
 
 
RECORD STRETCH (CONSECUTIVE DAYS) WITHOUT MEASURABLE  
PRECIPITATION:  
FINAL  
SITE RECORD RECORD DATES THRU 11/9  
GEORGETOWN (GED) 34 DAYS OCT-NOV 2001 43 DAYS  
PHILADELPHIA (PHL) 29 DAYS OCT-NOV 1874 42 DAYS  
TRENTON (TTN) 38 DAYS APR-MAY 1903 42 DAYS  
WILMINGTON (ILG) 34 DAYS JAN-FEB 1909 42 DAYS  
AC AIRPORT (ACY) 34 DAYS AUG-SEP 1995 38 DAYS  
 
THESE STRETCHES HAVE ENDED WITH MEASURABLE PRECIPITATION BEING  
RECORDED AT THESE STATIONS ON SUNDAY.  
 

 
   
PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
PA...NONE.  
NJ...NONE.  
DE...NONE.  
MD...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 1 AM EST  
WEDNESDAY FOR ANZ430-431.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO 6 AM EST  
WEDNESDAY FOR ANZ450>455.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...STAARMANN  
NEAR TERM...DESILVA  
SHORT TERM...STAARMANN  
LONG TERM...STAARMANN  
AVIATION...DESILVA/STAARMANN  
MARINE...DESILVA/STAARMANN  
FIRE WEATHER...DESILVA  
CLIMATE...WFO PHI  
 
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