938  
FXUS61 KPHI 151826  
AFDPHI  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ  
126 PM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
COLD AND DRY ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE WILL REMAIN IN PLACE TO OUR  
SOUTHWEST THROUGH TONIGHT, KEEPING BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
AND DRY CONDITIONS IN PLACE. A WEAK LOW PRESSURE WILL PASS  
THROUGH ON THURSDAY, BRINGING A BIT OF LIGHT SNOW. A WARM FRONT  
WILL LIFT NORTH ON SATURDAY, BRINGING A SHOT OF WIDESPREAD  
LIGHT RAINFALL AND MILDER CONDITIONS. A STRONG ARCTIC COLD  
FRONT WILL PASS THROUGH SUNDAY, WITH A WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE  
RIDING BEHIND IT WHICH MAY PRODUCE A LITTLE SNOW. A VERY COLD  
AIR MASS WILL DOMINATE NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
LATEST ANALYSIS PLACES HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE OHIO VALLEY,  
EXTENDING THROUGH OUR REGION. A WEAK LOW PRESSURE IS DIVING  
SOUTHWARD ACROSS ACROSS NORTHWESTERN ONTARIO, AND THIS SYSTEM IS  
THE MAIN FOCUS OF THE NEAR TERM.  
 
FOR TONIGHT, A FEW SNOW SHOWERS MAY BE HAD IN THE POCONOS THIS  
EVENING THANKS TO THE CONTINUED NORTHWESTERLY FLOW, BUT THESE  
SHOULD END AS THE GRADIENT WILL FINALLY SLACKENS OFF WHILE HIGH  
PRESSURE SLOWLY SLIDES SOUTHEASTWARD AND WEAKENS. THIS SHOULD  
ALSO RESULT IN LESS WIND TONIGHT, BUT TEMPERATURES WILL STILL BE  
QUITE COLD. MOST LOCALES END UP IN THE TEENS, WITH A FEW SPOTS  
IN THE SINGLE DIGITS, WHILE THE WARMEST LOCALES NEAR THE COAST  
AND IN THE CITIES STAY NEAR 20.  
 
WE'LL HAVE SOME SUN TO START THURSDAY, BUT CLOUDS WILL SPREAD IN  
QUICKLY AS WARM ADVECTION GETS UNDERWAY AHEAD OF THE  
AFOREMENTIONED LOW PRESSURE DIVING SOUTHEASTWARD TOWARD US.  
EXPECT SOME VERY LIGHT SNOW TO START ENCROACHING ON THE AREA  
FROM THE NORTHWEST BY MIDDAY, WITH MUCH OF THE AREA SEEING SOME  
LIGHT SNOW BY SUNSET. WE'RE NOT TALKING MUCH HERE, THANKS TO THE  
WEAK NATURE OF THE SYSTEM AND THE DRY AIR IN PLACE, GENERALLY  
LESS THAN AN INCH, BUT SINCE IT WILL LIKELY BE SNOWING LIGHTLY  
NEAR OR DURING RUSH HOUR, ITS NOTABLE FOR POTENTIAL MINOR  
IMPACTS, ESPECIALLY WITH RELATIVELY COLD GROUND AND ROAD TEMPS.  
THAT SAID, HIGHS LIKELY NUDGE INTO THE LOW 30S FOR MANY BEFORE  
THE SNOW BEGINS.  
 
THE SYSTEM PULLS OFF THE COAST THURSDAY NIGHT WITH ANY LINGERING  
SNOW SHOWERS ENDING AND SKIES CLEARING TOWARD DAWN. HOWEVER,  
THIS SYSTEM IS NOT USHERING IN ANY COLD AIR... IF ANYTHING, THE  
AIR MASS MODERATES AS A PACIFIC HIGH STARTS BUILDING IN BEHIND  
IT, SO TEMPS LIKELY WON'T BE SIGNIFICANTLY COLDER THAN  
TONIGHT... IN FACT, THEY MAY END UP A LITTLE MILDER.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL FINALLY MODERATE BACK TOWARD NORMAL VALUES ON  
FRIDAY FOLLOWING CESSATION OF COLD ADVECTION AND AN UPPER RIDGE  
AXIS MOVING IN THROUGHOUT THE DAY. THIS IS DUE TO INCREASING  
HEIGHTS ALOFT AND AN UPPER RIDGE AXIS PASSING ACROSS THE REGION  
INTO THE NIGHT. HIGHS SHOULD BE MAINLY IN THE UPPER 30S TO LOW  
40S UNDER MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES. WHILE NOT THE WARMEST OF WINTER  
DAYS, IT WILL DEFINITELY BE THE NICEST DAY FOR ANY OUTDOOR  
ACTIVITIES FOR THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE. LOWS IN THE MID TO UPPER  
20S FRIDAY NIGHT WITH INCREASING CLOUDS.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
FOR THE LONG TERM PERIOD THIS WEEKEND INTO NEXT WEEK, EXPECTING  
A REBOUND OF TEMPERATURES TO NEAR OR EVEN SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL  
INTO THE WEEKEND THANKS TO INCREASING HEIGHTS ALOFT. A WARM  
FRONT SHOULD LIFT NORTH THROUGH THE AREA ON SATURDAY, WITH SOUTH  
TO SOUTHWEST FLOW AND WARM ADVECTION PUSHING TEMPERATURES INTO  
THE LOW TO MID 40S ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA. WHILE THE MILD  
TEMPERATURES WILL PROVIDE BRIEF REPRIEVE FROM THE PROLONGED  
FRIGID TEMPERATURES, THE MILDER WEATHER WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY  
PERIODS OF RAIN SHOWERS, MAINLY BY SATURDAY AFTERNOON. ANY  
PRECIPITATION WILL DIMINISH INTO LATE SATURDAY NIGHT.  
 
A STRONG ARCTIC FRONT IS EXPECTED TO ARRIVE SOMETIME SUNDAY,  
WITH A MUCH COLDER AIRMASS ADVECTING IN BEHIND IT. SOME GUIDANCE  
SUGGESTS POTENTIAL FOR A COASTAL SYSTEM LATE SUNDAY INTO EARLY  
MONDAY, ALTHOUGH SOME GUIDANCE REMAINS MUCH MORE SUPPRESSED  
WITH THIS, KEEPING THE SYSTEM WELL OFFSHORE AT OUR LATITUDE.  
HAVE MAINTAINED CHANCE POPS AT THIS TIME, BUT AM SKEPTICAL THIS  
POTENTIAL FOR LIGHT ACCUMULATING SNOWFALL WILL PAN OUT AT THIS  
POINT. THESE DETAILS SHOULD BECOME A BIT MORE CLEAR WITHIN THE  
NEXT DAY OR TWO.  
 
BY MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY, THE COLDEST AIRMASS SO FAR THIS  
SEASON IS EXPECTED TO BE IN PLACE ACROSS A LARGE PORTION OF THE  
CONUS FROM THE MIDWEST EASTWARD ACROSS MUCH OF THE NORTHEAST.  
850 MB TEMPERATURES IN THE -20C TO -25C RANGE WILL LIKELY SPELL  
TEMPERATURES UPWARDS OF 15 TO 20 DEGREES BELOW NORMAL THROUGH HE  
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. THIS WOULD MEAN HIGHS NEAR 20 DEGREES AND  
LOWS INTO THE SINGLE DIGITS. WIND CHILLS POTENTIALLY BELOW ZERO  
AT NIGHT AND IN THE SINGLE DIGITS DURING THE DAYTIME. A PERIOD  
OF A FEW DAYS OF WELL BELOW FREEZING TEMPERATURES COULD LEAD TO  
SOME COLD WEATHER IMPACTS TO INFRASTRUCTURE, INCLUDING FREEZING  
WATER PIPES AND HIGH DEMAND FOR HEATING ENERGY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/  
 
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION IS FOR KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG,  
KILG, KMIV, KACY AND SURROUNDING AREAS.  
 
REST OF TODAY...VFR WITH FEW/SCT AFTERNOON CLOUDS AROUND 4000  
FT. WEST-NORTHWEST WINDS AROUND 10-20 KT WITH GUSTS 20 TO 25  
KT. HIGH CONFIDENCE.  
 
TONIGHT...VFR. WINDS DECREASING AROUND 5-10 KT. HIGH  
CONFIDENCE.  
 
THURSDAY...VFR BEFORE 17Z, THEN A PERIOD OF LIGHT SNOW POSSIBLE  
AT ALL TERMINALS BETWEEN 17Z TO 03Z WITH POTENTIAL FOR MVFR  
CONDITIONS. SOUTHWEST WINDS 5-10 KTS.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY...VFR. NO SIGNIFICANT WEATHER EXPECTED. WINDS 10 KTS OR  
LESS.  
 
SATURDAY...CEILING AND VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS LIKELY WITH  
PERIODS OF RAIN SHOWERS. LLWS POSSIBLE.  
 
SUNDAY...VFR. NO SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ASIDE FROM BREEZY WINDS.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT FOR ALL ATLANTIC COASTAL  
WATERS AND THE DELAWARE BAY THIS AFTERNOON, LINGERING INTO THIS  
EVENING ON THE COASTAL WATERS. NORTHWEST WINDS WILL GENERALLY  
BE 15 TO 20 KTS WITH GUSTS UP TO 30 KT AND SEAS OF 4-6 FEET,  
SLOWLY DIMINISHING AFTER SUNSET.  
 
DUE TO THE COMBINATION OF COLD AIR/WATER TEMPERATURES, GUSTY  
WINDS, AND ENHANCED SEAS, MODERATE FREEZING SPRAY ACCRETION IS  
LIKELY BEGINNING AGAIN TONIGHT THROUGH EARLY THURSDAY AS WATER  
TEMPS SHOULD BE SUFFICIENTLY COLDER THUS ALLOWING FOR MORE  
EFFICIENT ICE ACCRETION. FOR THIS REASON, ANOTHER FREEZING SPRAY  
ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED TONIGHT INTO EARLY THURSDAY. NO MARINE  
HEADLINES EXPECTED THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND NIGHT, THOUGH SOME  
LIGHT SNOW IS POSSIBLE.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...NO MARINE HAZARDS EXPECTED. WINDS  
10-15 KTS WITH GUSTS UP TO 20 KTS POSSIBLE AT TIMES. SEAS MOSTLY  
1-3 FEET. RAIN SHOWERS DEVELOPING LATE SATURDAY, ALONG WITH A  
PERIOD OF WIND GUSTS NEAR 25 KTS AND SEAS NEAR 5 FEET POSSIBLE.  
 
 
   
PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
PA...NONE.  
NJ...NONE.  
DE...NONE.  
MD...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR ANZ430-  
431.  
FREEZING SPRAY ADVISORY FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 11 AM EST  
THURSDAY FOR ANZ430-431-450>455.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 10 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR  
ANZ450>455.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...HOEFLICH/RCM  
NEAR TERM...RCM  
SHORT TERM...STAARMANN  
LONG TERM...STAARMANN  
AVIATION...RCM/STAARMANN  
MARINE...RCM/STAARMANN  
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