830  
FXUS61 KPHI 162054  
AFDPHI  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOUNT HOLLY NJ  
354 PM EST THU JAN 16 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
A WEAK DISTURBANCE WILL PASS THROUGH THIS EVENING BRINGING LIGHT  
SNOW TO THE REGION. HIGH PRESSURE BRIEFLY RETURNS ON FRIDAY AHEAD OF  
A WARM FRONT THAT WILL LIFT NORTH ON SATURDAY BRINGING THE RETURN OF  
MILDER WEATHER AND SOME RAIN TO THE REGION. A STRONG ARCTIC COLD  
FRONT WILL PASS THROUGH ON SUNDAY WHILE A SECONDARY LOW DEVELOPS FOR  
SUNDAY NIGHT BRINGING THE POTENTIAL FOR SNOW TO THE REGION. COLD  
CANADIAN HIGH PRESSURE RETURNS ON MONDAY AND PERSISTS THROUGH THE  
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/
 
 
WEAK WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE WITH WARM ADVECTION AND DIVERGENCE  
ALOFT HAS BEEN JUST ENOUGH FORCING TO GENERATE SOME SNOW  
SHOWERS/FLURRIES FROM PHILLY ON NORTH AND WEST AS OF EARLY  
AFTERNOON, AND THESE LIKELY TRY TO PROGRESS FURTHER  
SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE REST OF THE AFTERNOON INTO TONIGHT AS  
THE SYSTEM ULTIMATELY REDEVELOPS OFF THE COAST. THAT  
REDEVELOPMENT MAKES A BIT OF A GAP BETWEEN THE MORE SUBSTANTIAL  
ACCUMULATING SNOW IN THE POCONOS (JUST AN INCH OR SO) AND SOME  
STEADIER PRECIP LIKELY TO FORM OFFSHORE TONIGHT, SO MOST AREAS  
GET A COATING AT BEST. TEMPS MOSTLY IN THE 20S TO NEAR 30 THRU  
THIS EVENING.  
 
REDEVELOPMENT PROGRESSES OFF THE COAST OVERNIGHT AS THE SYSTEM  
PULLS OUT, ALLOWING US TO GRADUALLY CLEAR OUT, BUT A BIT OF  
INCREASE IN WINDS MAY KEEP US FROM RADIATING, AND THE AIR MASS  
BEHIND THIS SYSTEM ISN'T ARCTIC, ITS ACTUALLY PACIFIC, SO THERE  
REALLY ISN'T SIGNIFICANT COLD ADVECTION. LOWS MOSTLY IN THE  
VICINITY OF 20.  
 
SUNSHINE WILL COME TO DOMINATE FRIDAY AS THE PACIFIC HIGH BUILDS  
TO OUR SOUTHWEST. HIGHS REACH NEAR 40 IN MUCH OF THE AREA.  
DEFINITELY THE NICEST DAY FOR OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES IN THE FORECAST  
PERIOD, UNLESS YOU PREFER CLOUDS, RAIN, SNOW, OR BRUTAL COLD,  
AT LEAST OF BIT OF EACH APPEAR TO BE IN THE OFFING BEYOND  
FRIDAY.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/
 
 
THE FOCUS OF THE SHORT TERM PERIOD WILL BE ON TWO SYSTEMS, ONE  
IMPACTING THE AREA ON SATURDAY IN THE FORM OF LIQUID, WITH THE  
SECOND IMPACTING THE AREA ON SUNDAY IN THE FROM OF FROZEN  
PRECIPITATION.  
 
FOR FRIDAY NIGHT, EXPECTING RATHER TRANQUIL REGIONS ACROSS THE AREA  
AS HIGH PRESSURE SHIFTS OFF THE COAST. WILL SEE MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES  
EARLY BECOMING INCREASINGLY MORE CLOUDY BY SATURDAY MORNING. LOW  
TEMPERATURES WILL MAINLY BE IN THE 20S TO LOW 30S.  
 
FOR SATURDAY INTO SATURDAY NIGHT, A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL BE  
TRACKING ACROSS INTERIOR CANADA AS A WARM FRONT LIFTS NORTH OF THE  
AREA. THIS WARM FRONT WILL BRING A 'BRIEF' RETURN OF SEASONABLE  
WEATHER TO THE REGION ALONG WITH A CHANCE OF SOME LIQUID  
PRECIPITATION. HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL MAINLY BE IN THE UPPER 30S TO  
MID 40S. RAIN SHOULD BEGIN BY LATE MORNING INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON  
FROM SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST (WITH A RAIN/SNOW MIX ACROSS THE POCONO  
PLATEAU). OVERALL, THE NATURE OF THE SYSTEM APPEARS TO BE QUITE WEAK  
SO NOT EXPECTING MORE THAN JUST SPOTTY PERIODS OF LIGHT RAIN (AND  
SNOW IN THE POCONOS) ON SATURDAY. RAINFALL AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED TO  
BE LESS THAN A TENTH OF AN INCH WITH A FEW TENTHS OF SNOW POSSIBLE  
IN THE POCONOS. THIS SYSTEM WILL QUICKLY EXIT BY SATURDAY EVENING AS  
A STRONG COLD FRONT APPROACHES, YIELDING MOSTLY DRY CONDITIONS FOR  
SATURDAY NIGHT. LOW TEMPERATURES ON SATURDAY NIGHT WILL MAINLY BE IN  
THE 20S TO LOW 30S.  
 
FOR SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY NIGHT, THE STRONG ARCTIC COLD FRONT WILL  
CROSS THROUGH THE REGION EARLY SUNDAY MORNING ADVECTING A MUCH  
COLDER AIRMASS INTO THE REGION DURING THE DAY. AS IT DOES SO, AN  
AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL ALSO BE DEVELOPING OVER THE DEEP SOUTH  
NEAR THE TAIL-END OF THE ARCTIC FRONT. THIS AREA OF LOW PRESSURE  
WILL RIDE ALONG THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY AND STRENGTHEN AS IT MOVES OFF  
OF THE CAROLINA COASTLINE BY SUNDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
FROM HERE, FORECAST GUIDANCE VARIES GREATLY AND ULTIMATELY WILL  
DETERMINE WHAT WILL OCCUR SUNDAY AFTERNOON INTO SUNDAY NIGHT. IF THE  
TRACK OF THE LOW IS CLOSE ENOUGH TO THE COAST, A LARGE PORTION OF  
THE REGION IS LIKELY TO OBSERVE ACCUMULATING SNOWFALL (SIMILAR TO  
WHAT THE 12Z/GFS DEPICTS). IF THE TRACK OF THE LOW IS SUPPRESSED  
FURTHER SOUTH AND EAST (SIMILAR TO THE 12Z/ECMWF), THEN ACCUMULATING  
SNOW MAY ONLY BE CONFINED TO COASTAL AREAS. WHEREAS IF THE TRACK OF  
THE LOW, HUGS THE IMMEDIATE COASTLINE, THEN THE MOST SIGNIFICANT  
SNOWS WILL BE FOCUSED NORTH AND WEST (DEPICTED BY THE 12Z/CANADIAN).  
REGARDLESS OF THE VARIANCE IN GLOBAL GUIDANCE, HAVE SEEN AN INCREASE  
IN OVERALL QPF VALUES AND IN SNOW PROBS. THUS, THERE IS AN INCREASE  
IN FORECASTER CONFIDENCE THAT ACCUMULATING SNOW IS ON THE TABLE  
SUNDAY AFTERNOON/EVENING ESPECIALLY SINCE COLD AIR WILL BE  
ADVECTING IN FROM THE NORTHWEST. SO WITH THIS BEING SAID, THE  
GREATEST POTENTIAL FOR HIGHER ACCUMULATIONS ARE FOR AREAS ALONG  
THE I-95 CORRIDOR AND POINTS NORTH AND WEST WHERE THE INITIAL  
FORECAST CALLS FOR 2-4" OF SNOW THROUGH 00Z MONDAY. LESSER  
AMOUNTS UPWARDS OF 1-2" ARE FORECAST NEAR COASTAL AREAS THROUGH  
THE SAME TIMEFRAME. OBVIOUSLY, A LOT CAN CHANGE OVER THE NEXT  
60-72 HOURS AS WE OBTAIN MORE HI-RES/SHORT RANGE FORECAST  
GUIDANCE AND STORM TOTAL SNOWFALL COVERS THE 'FULL DURATION' OF  
THE EVENT, SO STAY TUNED FOR THE LATEST DETAILS TO THE FORECAST  
OVER THE COMING DAYS!  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
IN THE WAKE OF THE DEPARTING SYSTEM AND ARCTIC COLD FRONT, THE EARLY  
TO MIDDLE PORTION OF THE WEEK WILL FEATURE BY FAR THE COLDEST  
AIRMASS OF THE SEASON. STRONG, EXPANSIVE AND COLD, CANADIAN HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL SINK SOUTHWARD OUT OF THE HIGH PLAINS ON MONDAY BEFORE  
GRADUALLY SHIFTING SOUTHEAST TOWARD THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION BY  
WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY. WITH SUCH A COLD/DRY AIRMASS IN PLACE, THERE  
DOES NOT APPEAR TO BE ANY REAL CHANCE FOR SOME PRECIPITATION DURING  
THIS PERIOD, HOWEVER THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR SOME LIGHT SNOW ON  
TUESDAY NIGHT AS A SYSTEM OFFSHORE SKIRTS ON BY.  
 
FOR NOW, THE PEAK OF THE COLD LOOKS TO OCCUR DURING THE MONDAY NIGHT  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT TIMEFRAME, AS 850 MB TEMPERATURES ARE  
FORECAST TO BE BETWEEN -20C TO -24C DURING THIS TIME! SO IN TERMS  
HIGH TEMPS, EXPECTING MOSTLY MID TEENS/LOW 20S WITH LOW TEMPS IN THE  
SINGLE DIGITS (NEGATIVES IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN AREAS). FEEL-LIKE  
TEMPERATURES WILL MOSTLY BE IN THE SINGLE DIGITS DURING THE DAY AND  
IN THE NEGATIVES AT NIGHT, SO COLD WEATHER ADVISORIES/WARNINGS MAY  
BE WARRANTED IN THE COMING DAYS.  
 
THERE IS QUITE HIGH CONFIDENCE THAT THIS RELATIVELY PROLONGED PERIOD  
OF DANGEROUSLY COLD TEMPERATURES WILL OCCUR, RESULTING IN IMPACTS TO  
PEOPLE, ANIMALS, AND INFRASTRUCTURE. DANGEROUSLY COLD CONDITIONS FOR  
PEOPLE AND ANIMALS ARE POSSIBLE RESULTING IN AN INCREASED RISK OF  
HYPOTHERMIA AND FROST BITE. FOR INFRASTRUCTURE, IMPACTS COULD  
INCLUDE FREEZING WATER PIPES AND HIGH DEMAND FOR HEATING ENERGY.  
STAY TUNED TO THE LATEST FORECAST FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION AS WE  
GET CLOSER.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /21Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION IS FOR KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG,  
KILG, KMIV, KACY AND SURROUNDING AREAS.  
 
THRU THIS EVENING...AREAS OF LIGHT SNOW WILL BRING INTERVALS OF  
MVFR CONDITIONS (CIG/VSBY) WITH A FEW INSTANCES OF IFR,  
ESPECIALLY AT KRDG/KABE. WINDS MAINLY SOUTHWEST 5-10 KTS. LOW-  
MODERATE CONFIDENCE.  
 
OVERNIGHT THRU FRIDAY...VFR. WINDS BECOMING WEST-NORTHWEST 5-10  
KTS. HIGH CONFIDENCE.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT...VFR. NO SIGNIFICANT WEATHER EXPECTED.  
 
SATURDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT...SUB-VFR CONDITIONS POSSIBLE,  
ESPECIALLY FOR SATURDAY AFTERNOON. RAIN EXPECTED.  
 
SUNDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT...SUB-VFR CONDITIONS PROBABLE,  
ESPECIALLY SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. LIGHT TO MODERATE SNOW  
EXPECTED.  
 
MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...VFR. NO SIGNIFICANT WEATHER EXPECTED.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
SOUTHWEST WINDS INTO THIS EVENING WITH SOME LIGHT SNOW AT  
TIMES. WINDS BECOME NORTHWESTERLY AS LOW PRESSURE REDEVELOPS OFF  
THE COAST AND MOVES OUT TO SEA OVERNIGHT. THUS, HAVE AN SCA FOR  
THE LOWER AND MIDDLE OCEAN ZONES FOR LATE TONIGHT INTO EARLY  
FRIDAY MORNING. FREEZING SPRAY MAY BE AN ISSUE DURING THIS  
PERIOD AS WELL. THEREAFTER, WINDS SHOULD DECLINE BELOW ADVISORY  
LEVELS. SEAS THRU THE PERIOD 2-4 FT.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY...MARGINAL SCA CONDITIONS POSSIBLE AS  
WIND GUSTS WILL BRIEFLY APPROACH 25 KT ON SATURDAY MORNING.  
 
SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY...NO MARINE HEADLINES EXPECTED.  
 
SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY...SCA CONDITIONS LIKELY AS WIND GUSTS  
WILL RANGE BETWEEN 25-30 KT WITH SEAS AROUND 5 FEET. DUE TO THE  
COMBINATION OF COLD AIR/WATER TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND  
ENHANCED SEAS, FREEZING SPRAY ACCRETION IS LIKELY.  
 

 
   
PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
PA...NONE.  
NJ...NONE.  
DE...NONE.  
MD...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 11 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM EST  
FRIDAY FOR ANZ451>455.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...DESILVA/RCM  
NEAR TERM...RCM  
SHORT TERM...DESILVA  
LONG TERM...DESILVA/JOHNSON  
AVIATION...DESILVA/RCM  
MARINE...DESILVA/RCM  
 
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