549  
FXUS66 KPQR 211807 CCA  
AFDPQR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PORTLAND OR  
946 AM PST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
AMMENDED TO RE-ADD BEACH HAZARDS SECTION.  
UPDATED AVIATION SECTION.  
   
UPDATE
 
THE SURFACE FRONT IMPACTING THE PACNW THIS MORNING HAS  
MOVED MUCH FASTER THAN ORIGINALLY DESCRIBED. AS OF 9:30 AM,  
OBSERVATIONS INDICATE THE SURFACE FRONT HAS ALREADY PUSHED  
INLAND IN LINE FROM AROUND ABERDEEN, WA ALONG THE SOUTHERN COAST  
TO THE EASTERN LANE COUNTY OR FOOTHILLS. THE FRONT IS EXPECTED  
TO CONTINUE PUSHING EAST, PASSING OVER THE CASCADES OVER THE  
NEXT FEW HOURS. BEHIND THE FRONT, SCATTERED SHOWERS CONTINUE  
WITH A 10-20% CHANCE OF ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THIS  
EVENING, MAINLY ALONG THE COAST AND OVER THE WATERS.  
 

 
   
SYNOPSIS
 
RAIN WILL SPREAD ACROSS THE REGION THIS MORNING AS  
A FRONT MOVES INLAND. SHOWERS THIS AFTERNOON, DECREASING  
OVERNIGHT. NEXT FRONT BRINGS RAIN FOR SUNDAY, AND SHOWERS SUNDAY  
NIGHT INTO MONDAY. MOST OF THE DAY ON MONDAY LOOKS TO BE DRY,  
BUT RAIN/SHOWERS AGAIN LATER MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY. THEN, A  
RATHER WET AND BREEZY CHRISTMAS DAY, WITH RAIN AND BREEZY  
WEATHER CONTINUING THROUGH FRI.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM...(TODAY THROUGH MONDAY)
 
AT 2 AM, NOAA  
SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWED A LOW PRESSURE CENTERED NEAR 45N 130W,  
OR ROUGHLY ABOUT 400 MILES WEST OF ASTORIA. COLD FRONT EXTENDS  
FROM THIS LOW TO THE SOUTH-SOUTHEAST TO 40N 127W. THE LOW WILL  
CONTINUE MOVING NORTHWARD, WITH THE FRONT LIFTING NORTHEAST  
TODAY, AND INLAND LATER THIS MORNING. TIMING WOULD PUT RAIN ON  
THE COAST BETWEEN 4 AND 6 AM, WITH RAIN SPREADING INLAND  
AFTERWARDS. WILL MAINTAIN BREEZY EAST WINDS IN/AROUND THE  
WESTERN COLUMBIA RIVER GORGE WHERE IS GUSTING 45 TO 65 MPH. BIT  
LESS ACROSS THE EAST PORTLAND/VANCOUVER METRO, BUT STILL BREEZY  
WITH GUSTS 35 TO 50 MPH IN THOSE AREAS. THESE EAST WINDS WILL  
EASE AS THE FRONT ARRIVES.  
 
FRONT WILL PUSH ONSHORE ABOUT 10 AM ALONG THE COAST, MOVING TO THE  
CASCADES BY 1 PM. NOT A BIG RAIN MAKER, BUT WILL PRODUCE ABOUT 0.25  
TO 0.50 INCH ACROSS MUCH OF THE REGION. ONCE THE FRONT PASSES, WILL  
TRANSITION TO SHOWERS FOR REST OF THE AFTERNOON, WITH SHOWERS  
DECREASING LATER THIS EVENING. CAN NOT RULE OUT A STRAY THUNDERSTORM  
ALONG THE COAST/COAST RANGE FROM LATE MORNING THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON,  
AND PERHAPS INTO THE WILLAMETTE VALLEY LATER TODAY.  
 
NEXT SYSTEM ARRIVES SUN MORNING, WITH RAIN INCREASING. OVERALL,  
SHOULD BE RATHER WET AND GRAY DAY, ESPECIALLY FOR LATE MORNING AND  
THE AFTERNOON. RAINFALL WILL BE BIT MORE HEFTY THAT THAT OF TODAY,  
WITH 0.50 TO 0.75 INCH FOR MOST AREAS, AND 0.75 TO 1.25 INCH FOR THE  
COAST RANGE, WILLAPA HILLS, AND CASCADES. ONCE THE FRONT MOVES  
ONSHORE AND INLAND (LATE AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING), WILL TRANSITION TO  
SHOWERS AGAIN. SHOWERS WILL GRADUALLY DECREASE LATE SUN NIGHT INTO  
EARLY MON MORNING. AT THIS TIME, DOES APPEAR THAT GOOD PART MON WILL  
BE DRY. BUT, THAT ENDS LATER IN THE DAY, AS NEXT APPROACHING FRONT  
BRINGS CLOUDS IN THE AFTERNOON, WITH RAIN BY EVENING.  
 
SNOW LEVELS WILL BE ON A ROLLER COASTER RIDE FOR THE NEXT 2 TO 3  
DAYS, RUNNING AT/ABOVE 6500 FT, THEN DROPPING TO NEAR 4500 FT IN THE  
POST-FRONT AIR (LATE TODAY/TONIGHT AND AGAIN SUN NIGHT INTO MON).  
COULD GET 2 TO 8 INCHES LATER TODAY INTO TONIGHT, MAINLY ABOVE 5000  
FT. NO ADVISORIES AT THIS TIME, AS MOST OF THE MAIN PASSES WILL  
REMAIN WET DURING THE DAY, WITH 1 TO 3 INCHES OF SNOW EXPECTED AT  
NIGHT WITH THE SNOW SHOWERS. /ROCKEY  
 
   
LONG TERM...(TUESDAY TO FRIDAY)
 
FORECAST IS CHARACTERIZED  
BY A SERIES OF FRONTS MOVING INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, WITH A  
POTENTIALLY VERY WET FRONTS LATER THIS WEEK AS POTENT  
ATMOSPHERIC RIVER TAKES AIM AT THE REGION. HOWEVER, THE SHORT-  
DURATION OF EACH ONE WITH BREAKS IN BETWEEN WILL HELP MINIMIZE  
CONCERNS FOR WIDESPREAD, LARGE-SCALE IMPACTS.  
 
NEXT SYSTEM ARRIVES MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY, WITH RAIN TURNING TO  
SHOWERS ON TUESDAY. SHOWERS DECREASING TUESDAY NIGHT.  
 
THEN THE MAIN SHOW ARRIVES. NO, NOT CHRISTMAS AND SANTA. RATHER A  
STRONG FRONT WILL APPROACH, WITH RATHER RAINY AND BREEZY CONDITIONS  
FOR LATE WED AFTERNOON OR EVENING, LASTING INTO THURSDAY. MODELS  
STILL SHOWING MODERATE TO STRONG ATMOSPHERIC RIVER TIED TO THIS  
FRONT, ENHANCING THE RAINFALL. OVERALL, TOTAL RAINFALL FOR WED INTO  
THU COULD RUN AT 2 TO 4 INCHES ALONG THE COAST, WITH 3 TO 6 INCHES  
ACROSS THE COAST RANGE AND WILLAPA HILLS. EVEN INLAND, RAINFALL OF 1  
TO 3 INCHES LOOKS REASONABLE FOR THIS TIMEFRAME, WITH 2 TO 5 INCHES  
ACROSS THE CASCADES. THIS INDEED WILL PUSH RIVERS UPWARD. HARD TO  
SAY IF WILL HAVE FLOODING, BUT AT THIS TIME, APPEARS HAVE A 25-45%  
CHANCE SOME RIVERS (SUCH AS WILSON AND THE NEHALEM, AS WELL AS THE  
GRAYS AND NASELLE) COULD REACH FLOOD STAGE GIVEN THIS RAINFALL. SO,  
WILL HAVE TO WATCH LATER NEXT WEEK CLOSELY, PARTICULARLY THE RAINFALL  
FORECASTS AS THAT WILL HEAVILY AFFECT WHICH RIVERS SEE SIGNIFICANT  
RISES, AND WHETHER OR NOT THEY REACH FLOOD STAGE TOWARDS THU OR FRI.  
GIVEN SNOW LEVELS WILL BE ON THE RISE, WILL HAVE CONTINUED SNOWMELT,  
GIVING MORE WATER TO FLOW INTO THE RIVERS.  
 
YET ANOTHER STRONG FRONT WILL ARRIVE ON FRIDAY, BUT TOO EARLY TO TELL  
HOW MUCH RAIN OR WIND IT WILL BRING. THIS MAINLY DUE TO MODEL  
DIFFERENCES ON STRENGTH/LOCATION OF THE MAIN SURFACE LOW. HOWEVER,  
GIVEN RATHER MOIST JET STREAM OVER THE REGION, ODDS AREA GOOD FOR  
ANOTHER ROUND OF HEAVY RAIN. /ROCKEY  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
MIX OF MVFR AND VFR CONDITIONS AS RAIN CONTINUES TO  
MOVE ACROSS THE AREA. RAIN BECOMES MORE SHOWERY BEFORE NOON BEFORE  
DECREASING SIGNIFICANTLY 00-06Z SUNDAY. SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS WILL  
ALSO PICK UP INTO THE MIDDAY HOURS, WITH GUSTS UP TO 20-30 KTS  
POSSIBLE AT MOST TERMINALS. GENERALLY VFR CONDITIONS AFTERWARDS  
ALTHOUGH WE'LL HAVE TO KEEP AN EYE OUT FOR FOG, PARTICULARLY IN  
THE SOUTHERN WILLAMETTE VALLEY.  
 
PDX AND APPROACHES...A MIX OF MVFR AND VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED  
TODAY. SHOWERS MAY OCCASIONALLY BRING VISIBILITIES DOWN TO 4-5 SM  
WITH CIGS TO AROUND 2500-3000 FEET. SHOWERS TAPER OFF AFTER 00Z  
SUN. WINDS PICK UP AROUND THAT TIME AS WELL, WITH SOUTHEASTERLY  
GUSTS UP TO 18-25 KT POSSIBLE. -BATZ/SCHULDT  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
GOING THROUGH THE NEXT WEEK A VERY ACTIVE WEATHER  
PATTERN IS ANTICIPATED AS A BROAD UPPER-LEVEL LOW REMAINS PARKED  
OVER THE NE PACIFIC AIMING A PARADE OF WEATHER DISTURBANCE AT  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. OUR NEXT FRONTAL BOUNDARY IS BEGINNING TO  
ENTER THE COASTAL WATERS EARLY THIS MORNING WITH WINDS QUICKLY  
JUMPING TO GALE CRITERIA AFTER 4-6AM. THROUGH THE MIDDAY HOURS  
EXPECT GUSTS BETWEEN 35-45 KNOTS WITH SEAS INCREASING INTO THE  
LOW TEENS BY FOLLOWED BY SEAS PEAKING IN THE UPPER TEENS TO  
AROUND 20 FEET THIS AFTERNOON. SEAS MAY DECREASE A FEW FEET INTO  
THE MID TEENS TONIGHT BUT WILL JUMP BACK UP INTO THE UPPER  
TEENS WITH THE NEXT FRONTAL SYSTEM ON SUNDAY. MOVING INTO MONDAY  
WE'LL SEE THE ARRIVAL OF A LONG PERIOD SWELL (~20 SECONDS) WITH  
SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHTS LIKELY PEAKING IN THE LOW 20S. AFTER A  
LULL TUESDAY INTO EARLY WEDNESDAY MORNING A STRONGER SYSTEM MID  
TO LATE WEEK WILL INCREASE WINDS TO AT LEAST GALES AND USHER IN  
SEAS NEAR 20 FEET YET AGAIN. THE NBM CURRENTLY PROJECTS A  
30-40% CHANCE FOR STORM FORCE (>48 KNOT GUSTS) IN THE WEDNESDAY  
AFTERNOON THROUGH THURSDAY TIME PERIOD TOO - SOMETHING TO WATCH.  
MARINERS SHOULD BE PREPARED FOR CONTINUED HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS  
THROUGH THE END OF NEXT WEEK. -SCHULDT  
 

 
   
BEACH HAZARDS
 
A LARGE, ENERGETIC WESTERLY SWELL WILL BUILD  
OVER THE COASTAL WATERS AND BEGIN IMPACTING THE COASTLINE SATURDAY  
INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. SEAS IN EXCESS OF 18 TO 20 FEET WITH A PERIOD  
OF AROUND 19-21 SECONDS WILL LIKELY RESULT IN BREAKING WAVES  
APPROACHING 25 TO 30 FEET IN THE SURF ZONE. THE HIGH SURF ADVISORY  
WILL BE MAINTAINED FOR SATURDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY EVENING.  
MONDAY IN PARTICULAR WILL SEE THE LARGEST WAVES, POTENTIALLY  
APPROACHING HIGH SURF WARNING CRITERIA, ALTHOUGH THERE ISN'T ENOUGH  
CONFIDENCE IN DEGREE OF WAVE ENERGY REQUIRED TO UPGRADE THE  
HIGHLIGHT AS OF THIS FORECAST CYCLE. A SLIGHT INCREASE IN EITHER  
SWELL HEIGHT/PERIOD WOULD PUSH ENERGY VALUES TO WARNING CRITERIA.  
CONTINUE TO MONITOR FUTURE FORECASTS FOR CHANGING CONDITIONS.  
BEACHGOERS SHOULD BE PREPARED FOR DANGEROUS SURF CONDITIONS AND  
LARGE WAVES RUNNING FAR UP ONTO THE BEACH BEGINNING LATE SUNDAY AND  
CONTINUING THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK. -SCHULDT/BATZ  
 

 
   
PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
OR...HIGH SURF ADVISORY UNTIL 10 PM PST MONDAY FOR ORZ101>103.  
 
WA...HIGH SURF ADVISORY UNTIL 10 PM PST MONDAY FOR WAZ201.  
 
PZ...GALE WARNING UNTIL 1 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON FOR PZZ210-251>253-  
271>273.  

 
 

 
 
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