228  
FXUS66 KPQR 012218  
AFDPQR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PORTLAND OR  
315 PM PDT TUE APR 1 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
COOL AND SHOWERY CONDITIONS WILL REMAIN IN PLACE THROUGH  
WEDNESDAY AS UPPER LEVEL TROUGHING REMAINS OVER THE REGION, WITH  
HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE 50S. CHILLY OVERNIGHT LOWS BRING FROST  
POTENTIAL WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY NIGHT, ALBEIT FOG IS FAVORED  
OVER FROST WEDNESDAY NIGHT WHILE FROST IS FAVORED OVER FOG THURSDAY  
NIGHT. EXPECT WARMER AND DRIER CONDITIONS WITH HIGHS NEAR OR ABOVE 70  
DEGREES FRIDAY INTO THE WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM...NOW THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT  
SATELLITE AND SURFACE  
WEATHER OBSERVATIONS FROM EARLY TO MID TUESDAY AFTERNOON SHOWED  
SCATTERED LIGHT RAIN SHOWERS DEVELOPING OVER SOUTHWEST WA AND  
NORTHWEST OR IN RESPONSE TO DAYTIME HEATING. EXPECT SHOWERS TO  
DECREASE IN COVERAGE TUESDAY EVENING AS HEATING WANES, ALBEIT SOME  
ISOLATED SHOWERS WILL LIKELY REMAIN. MOST SHOWERS SHOULD BE LIGHT,  
HOWEVER THE STRONGEST SHOWERS COULD PRODUCE BRIEF PERIODS OF MODERATE  
RAIN. MODEL SOUNDINGS CONTINUE TO SUGGEST THESE SHOWERS WILL BE  
VERTICALLY SHALLOW WITH A MINIMAL THREAT OF HAIL AND/OR THUNDER.  
THERE COULD BE A FEW CELLS THAT OVERPERFORM AND PRODUCE ONE OR TWO  
FLASHES OF LIGHTNING AND/OR HAIL SMALLER THAN THE SIZE OF PEAS,  
HOWEVER THE PROBABILITY FOR THUNDER IS GENERALLY LESS THAN 15%. NOTE  
SOME LOCATIONS WILL STAY DRY THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE DAY DUE TO  
THE HIT-OR-MISS NATURE OF THESE SHOWERS.  
 
SHOWERS WILL BECOME MORE WIDESPREAD ON WEDNESDAY AS A SHORTWAVE  
TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED VORT MAX TRAVERSES THE REGION IN NORTHWEST  
FLOW. SIMILAR TO TUESDAY, THUNDER IS UNLIKELY TO OCCUR WITH THESE  
SHOWERS DUE TO A LACK OF SURFACE-BASED INSTABILITY. IF A FEW BREAKS  
IN CLOUD COVER OCCUR, THERE COULD BE A VERY ISOLATED WEAK  
THUNDERSTORM OR TWO THAT PRODUCE ONE OR TWO FLASHES OF LIGHTNING AND  
SMALL HAIL, HOWEVER PROBABILITIES FOR THUNDER REMAIN LESS THAN 15%.  
EXPECT PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS BETWEEN A TENTH AND A QUARTER INCH  
ALONG THE COAST AND AROUND A TENTH OF AN INCH OR LESS INLAND. MINIMAL  
SNOW ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED FOR THE CASCADE PASSES, WITH SNOW  
LEVELS HOVERING AROUND 2500-3000 FEET.  
 
MODELS SUGGEST SHOWERS WILL LINGER OVER THE AREA WEDNESDAY EVENING  
BEFORE BECOMING ISOLATED AND MAINLY CONFINED TO THE COAST AND  
MOUNTAINS WEDNESDAY NIGHT. THE NBM DOES SUGGEST CLOUD COVER WILL  
ATTEMPT CLEARING OUT AFTER MIDNIGHT, HOWEVER SOME MODEL SOUNDINGS  
SHOW A DEEP LAYER OF CLOUD COVER LINGERING THROUGH THE NIGHT,  
PARTICULARLY THE NAM. THE HREF ENSEMBLE MEAN FOR CLOUD COVER ALSO  
SHOWS MINIMAL BREAKS IN LOW CLOUD COVER. GIVEN THE SHOWERY ACTIVITY  
THAT IS SET TO OCCUR WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH THE EVENING, THE  
GROUND WILL BE WET OVERNIGHT. THIS WILL TEND TO FAVOR THE FORMATION  
OF FOG RATHER THAN FROST IN THE LOWLANDS, ASSUMING CLOUD COVER CLEARS  
OUT ENOUGH TO ALLOW FOR AIR TEMPS TO COOL DOWN TO THE DEW POINT  
TEMPERATURE. WHILE FROST CANNOT BE COMPLETELY RULED OUT IN THE  
WILLAMETTE VALLEY AND CASCADE FOOTHILLS, IT APPEARS IT WOULD BE QUITE  
PATCHY IN COVERAGE. AS SUCH, FROST ADVISORIES LIKELY WON'T BE NEEDED  
WEDNESDAY NIGHT UNLESS THE FORECAST CHANGES. THURSDAY STILL LOOKS TO  
BE A DAY OF TRANSITION AS DRY NORTHERLY FLOW DEVELOPS BEHIND THE  
DEPARTING UPPER LEVEL TROUGH, BRINGING MAINLY DRY CONDITIONS WITH  
SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES.  
 
FROST IS MORE LIKELY TO OCCUR THURSDAY NIGHT AS THE GROUND WILL BE  
RELATIVELY DRIER AT THAT POINT, SURFACE DEW POINT TEMPERATURES WILL  
BE SLIGHTLY LOWER, WINDS WILL BE CALM AND SKIES WILL BE COMPLETELY  
CLEAR THROUGH THE NIGHT WITH WIDESPREAD LOWS IN THE MID 30S. SUSPECT  
AT LEAST SOME ZONES WILL EVENTUALLY NEED A FROST ADVISORY, BUT WILL  
HOLD OFF FOR NOW UNTIL CONFIDENCE IN EXACT OVERNIGHT LOWS IS HIGHER.  
-TK  
 
   
LONG TERM...FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT  
AFTER ANOTHER CHILLY START  
TO THE DAY ON FRIDAY WITH POTENTIAL AREAS OF FROST, EXPECT RAPIDLY  
WARMING TEMPS THROUGH THE AFTERNOON THANKS TO PLENTIFUL SUNSHINE AND  
AN INCOMING UPPER LEVEL RIDGE OVER THE COASTAL WATERS. THE NBM 50TH  
PERCENTILE SEEMS REASONABLE FOR HIGH TEMPS ON FRIDAY, SUGGESTING  
WIDESPREAD HIGHS WELL INTO THE 60S, EXCEPT AROUND 70 DEGREES IN THE  
PORTLAND/VANCOUVER METRO. THIS MAKES SENSE AS THE METRO WILL BE UNDER  
THE INFLUENCE OF LOW-LEVEL OFFSHORE FLOW WITH EASTERLY WINDS  
INCREASING THROUGH THE WESTERN COLUMBIA RIVER GORGE INTO THE EASTERN  
METRO.  
 
MODELS AND THEIR ENSEMBLES SHOW THE RIDGE AXIS MOVING INLAND OVER  
WESTERN WA/OR ON SATURDAY WHILE LOW-LEVEL OFFSHORE FLOW REMAINS IN  
PLACE. AS SUCH, TEMPS WILL BE EVEN WARMER ON SATURDAY WITH WIDESPREAD  
HIGHS IN THE LOW TO MID 70S. EVEN COASTAL LOCATIONS WILL LIKELY FLIRT  
WITH 70 DEGREES THANKS TO OFFSHORE FLOW. PROBABILITIES FOR HIGHS OF  
80 DEGREES OR WARMER HAVE DECREASED TO 0-1% ON SATURDAY, SUGGESTING  
HIGHS IN THE UPPER 70S IS A REASONABLE HIGH-END SOLUTION.  
 
DESPITE HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST FOR FRIDAY AND SATURDAY,  
FORECAST CONFIDENCE REMAINS LOW ON SUNDAY. THE UNCERTAINTY ON SUNDAY  
IS BEING DRIVEN MAINLY BY MODEL TIMING DIFFERENCES IN THE BREAKDOWN  
OF THE AFOREMENTIONED RIDGE AND SUBSEQUENT ARRIVAL OF THE NEXT UPPER  
LEVEL TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED CLOUD COVER AND RAIN AHEAD OF IT. THE  
GEFS/GEPS ENSEMBLE MEAN FOR 6-HR QPF BOTH SHOW MEASURABLE RAIN  
BEGINNING OVER WESTERN WA/OR SOMETIME SUNDAY MORNING, WHILE THE ENS  
MEAN HOLDS OFF UNTIL THE AFTERNOON/EVENING. TO COMPLICATE MATTERS  
FURTHER, ALL THREE ENSEMBLE SYSTEMS HAVE SOME MEMBERS SHOWING RAIN  
HOLDING OFF UNTIL SUNDAY NIGHT. THIS IS RESULTING IN A VERY LARGE  
DEGREE OF MODEL SPREAD FOR HIGH TEMPS SUNDAY, WHICH THE NBM 10TH-90TH  
PERCENTILE SHOWS WELL, DEPICTING HIGH TEMPS RANGING ANYWHERE FROM THE  
UPPER 50S TO NEAR 80 DEGREES. IF RAIN MOVES IN EARLY IN THE DAY,  
HIGHS WILL LIKELY BE IN THE UPPER 50S TO LOWER 60S. IF RAIN MOVES IN  
DURING THE MIDDLE PART OF THE DAY, HIGHS WOULD LIKELY BE IN THE MID  
60S TO AROUND 70 DEGREES. IF RAIN HOLDS OFF UNTIL SUNDAY NIGHT,  
EXPECT HIGHS IN THE MID TO UPPER 70S.  
 
DESPITE BEING FURTHER OUT IN TIME, MODEL SPREAD ACTUALLY DECREASES ON  
MONDAY COMPARED TO SUNDAY. THIS IS DUE TO HIGHER CONFIDENCE THE  
AFOREMENTIONED RIDGE WILL FOR SURE BE TO OUR EAST BY MONDAY AT THE  
LATEST, RESULTING IN A RELATIVELY COOLER WEATHER PATTERN WITH CHANCES  
FOR SHOWERS. 6-HOURLY POPS CURRENTLY RANGE BETWEEN 40-60% THROUGH THE  
DAY MONDAY. -TK  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
A WEAK UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE REGION WILL  
CONTINUE TO SUPPORT SCATTERED LIGHT SHOWERS THIS AFTERNOON WITH  
PREDOMINANTLY VFR CONDITIONS AT THE TERMINALS. THERE IS A 10% CHANCE  
THAT A SHOWER PRODUCES A BRIEF DIP INTO MVFR OR IFR THRESHOLDS AT  
ANY GIVEN TERMINAL THROUGH ~02Z WEDNESDAY. VFR CONDITIONS SHOULD  
CONTINUE INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS BEFORE A REINFORCING SHOT OF COOL  
AIR ALOFT SUPPORTS WIDESPREAD SHOWERS AND OCCASIONAL DIPS INTO MVFR  
RETURNING TO THE REGION BETWEEN BETWEEN 09-15Z WEDNESDAY. THIS STORM  
SYSTEM WILL BE SPREADING SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE REGION SO SHOWERS  
WILL INCREASE FIRST ALONG THE COAST AND MORE NORTHERN TERMINALS  
OVERNIGHT. AS THE LOWER ATMOSPHERE DESTABILIZES WITH DAYTIME HEATING  
ON WEDNESDAY, THERE IS A 90% CHANCE THAT MOST LOCATIONS RETURN TO  
VFR CONDITIONS BY 20Z WEDNESDAY.  
 
PDX AND APPROACHES...A WEAK UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE REGION WILL  
CONTINUE TO SUPPORT SCATTERED LIGHT SHOWERS THIS AFTERNOON WITH  
PREDOMINANTLY VFR CONDITIONS. THERE IS A 10% CHANCE THAT A SHOWER  
PRODUCES A BRIEF DIP INTO MVFR OR IFR THRESHOLDS THROUGH ~02Z  
WEDNESDAY. VFR CONDITIONS SHOULD CONTINUE INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS  
BEFORE A REINFORCING SHOT OF COOL AIR ALOFT SUPPORTS MORE WIDESPREAD  
SHOWERS AND OCCASIONAL DIPS INTO MVFR RETURNING TO THE REGION  
BETWEEN BETWEEN 09-15Z WEDNESDAY. THERE IS A 90% CHANCE THAT VFR  
CONDITIONS RETURN BY 20Z WEDNESDAY.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE NORTHEAST PACIFIC AND LOWER  
PRESSURE INLAND WILL LEAD TO MODEST WESTERLY, NORTHWESTERLY AND  
NORTHERLY WINDS THROUGH THE WORK WEEK. SEAS WILL STEADILY DECREASE  
THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK. HIGH PRESSURE WILL SHIFT OVER THE  
WATERS EARLY IN THE WEEKEND BEFORE GIVING WAY TO A COLD FRONT LATE  
IN THE WEEKEND. THERE IS A 20% CHANCE THAT GALE FORCE SOUTHERLY WIND  
GUSTS OCCUR AHEAD OF THE FRONT SOMETIME ON SUNDAY, BUT A GREATER  
THAN 90% CHANCE THAT SEAS WILL CLIMB INTO THE TEENS BY LATE SUNDAY  
OR EARLY MONDAY AS A SOUTHWESTERLY TO WESTERLY SWELL PUSH INTO THE  
WATERS.  
 
FINALLY, WE ARE IN A PERIOD OF STRONGER EBB CURRENTS. THE WEDNESDAY  
MORNING EBB IS IN OUR VERY STRONG CATEGORY AND THE THURSDAY MORNING  
EBB IS IN THE STRONG CATEGORY.  
 
 
   
PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OR...NONE.  
WA...NONE.  
PZ...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 6 AM TO 10 AM PDT WEDNESDAY FOR  
PZZ210.  
 
 
 
 
 
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