226  
FXUS65 KPSR 021732  
AFDPSR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PHOENIX AZ  
1032 AM MST WED APR 2 2025  
   
UPDATE...UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION
 
 

 
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
AN UNSETTLED WEATHER PATTERN WILL PERSIST THROUGH THE  
END OF THE WEEK WITH CHANCES FOR SCATTERED SHOWER ACTIVITY ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF SOUTH-CENTRAL AZ, ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE FOOTHILLS AND  
HIGHER TERRAIN AREAS NORTH AND EAST OF PHOENIX, FOR TODAY AND  
AGAIN ON FRIDAY. TEMPERATURES THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK WILL  
REMAIN WELL-BELOW NORMAL BEFORE A WARMING TREND TAKES SHAPE  
STARTING THIS WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
LATEST WATER VAPOR SATELLITE IMAGERY AS WELL AS STREAMLINE ANALYSIS  
SHOWS A LARGE UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH ENCOMPASSING MOST OF THE WESTERN  
CONUS WITH THE STRONG WEST TO EAST ORIENTED JET, THAT RESULTED THE  
WIDESPREAD GUSTY WINDS YESTERDAY, NOW SITUATED JUST SOUTH OF THE  
REGION OVER NORTHERN MEXICO. HOWEVER, ENOUGH OF A PRESSURE GRADIENT  
REMAINS IN PLACE THAT SOME GUSTY WINDS WILL STILL MATERIALIZE ONCE  
AGAIN THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH EARLY THIS EVENING. THE STRONGEST WINDS  
WILL OCCUR ACROSS THE HIGHER TERRAIN AREAS EAST OF PHOENIX AND  
ACROSS WESTERN IMPERIAL COUNTY, WHERE SOME GUSTS RANGING BETWEEN 25-  
35 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE AT TIMES. ELSEWHERE, WIND GUSTS SHOULD BE  
LIGHTER, RANGING BETWEEN 15-25 MPH.  
 
THIS TROUGHING PATTERN WILL PERSIST ACROSS THE REGION THROUGH THE  
END OF THE WEEK, RESULTING IN WELL-BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES AS WELL  
AS SEND A COUPLE OF SHORTWAVES OVER THE AREA BRINGING SOME RAIN  
CHANCES. ONE SUCH SHORTWAVE IS CURRENTLY SEEN IN WATER VAPOR  
IMAGERY OVER CENTRAL CA AND WILL CONTINUE TO PROPAGATE SOUTHEAST  
INTO ARIZONA HEADING INTO THIS AFTERNOON. EVEN THOUGH MOISTURE  
LEVELS WILL REMAIN QUITE MEAGER AS PWATS ARE ONLY EXPECTED TO  
RANGE BETWEEN 0.3-0.4", THE FORCING FOR ASCENT IN COMBINATION WITH  
THE COLD TEMPERATURES ALOFT WILL BE SUFFICIENT TO SQUEEZE OUT  
THE MOISTURE AVAILABLE TO RESULT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCATTERED  
SHOWER ACTIVITY LATE THIS MORNING INTO THIS AFTERNOON. THE LATEST  
HREF MEMBERSHIP SHOWS SCATTERED SHOWER ACTIVITY DEVELOPING ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF NORTHERN LA PAZ COUNTY DURING THE LATE MORNING HOURS  
AND THEN PIVOTING EASTWARD THROUGH NORTHERN MARICOPA COUNTY,  
FAVORING AREAS NORTH AND EAST OF PHOENIX DURING THE AFTERNOON  
HOURS. GIVEN THE VERY COLD TEMPERATURES ALOFT, STEEP MID-LEVEL  
LAPSE RATES WILL BE IN PLACE TO RESULT IN CAPE VALUES OF AROUND  
100-200 J/KG. THUS, ANY OF THESE SHOWERS THAT PIVOT THROUGH WILL  
BE CAPABLE OF CONTAINING EMBEDDED LIGHTNING STRIKES. SOME PEA  
SIZE HAIL CANNOT BE RULED OUT AS WELL WITH THE STRONGER  
CONVECTIVE SHOWERS. RAINFALL AMOUNTS WITH THE ACTIVITY THIS  
AFTERNOON SHOULD REMAIN LIGHT AT LESS THAN 0.05" WITH LOCALLY  
HIGHER AMOUNTS POSSIBLE WITH ANY THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO DEVELOP.  
HIGH TEMPERATURES THIS AFTERNOON WILL STRUGGLE TO REACH 70 DEGREES  
ACROSS THE LOWER DESERTS WITH MOST AREAS IN SOUTH-CENTRAL AZ  
LIKELY REMAINING STUCK IN MIDDLE 60S AS A RESULT OF MORE ABUNDANT  
CLOUD COVER. TEMPERATURES THURSDAY AND FRIDAY WILL SLIGHTLY  
WARMUP BUT WILL REMAIN WELL-BELOW NORMAL. ON FRIDAY, ANOTHER  
SHORTWAVE WILL PIVOT THROUGH THE REGION BRINGING ANOTHER SHOT OF  
SOME SCATTERED SHOWER ACTIVITY, MAINLY CONFINED TO THE HIGHER  
TERRAIN AREAS NORTH AND EAST OF PHOENIX ONCE AGAIN.  
 
GLOBAL ENSEMBLES ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT BY THIS WEEKEND THE  
TROUGHING PATTERN WILL GRADUALLY WEAKEN AND EJECT EASTWARD ALLOWING  
THE UPPER-LEVEL HEIGHT FIELDS TO RISE AS AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE MOVES  
INTO THE WEST COAST. AS A RESULT, A GRADUAL WARMING TREND WILL TAKE  
SHAPE WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES RETURNING TO NEAR NORMAL LEVELS BY  
SUNDAY. THEREAFTER, AS THE RIDGE MOVES INTO THE REGION EARLY NEXT  
WEEK TEMPERATURES WILL WARM TO ABOVE NORMAL LEVELS WITH HIGHS  
TOPPING OUT AROUND 90 DEGREES AS EARLY AS TUESDAY. BY THE MIDDLE TO  
LATTER HALF OF NEXT WEEK, THE ENSEMBLES ARE IN VERY GOOD AGREEMENT  
THAT THE RIDGING PATTERN WILL INTENSIFY EVEN FURTHER, BOOSTING  
TEMPERATURES EVEN MORE TO WELL-ABOVE NORMAL LEVELS. IN FACT, THERE  
IS A GOOD PROBABILITY THAT BY THE LATTER HALF OF THE WEEK MANY OF  
THE LOWER DESERTS COMMUNITIES WILL OBSERVE THE FIRST TRIPLE DIGITS  
OF THE YEAR.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
UPDATED AT 1732Z.  
 
SOUTH CENTRAL ARIZONA INCLUDING KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, AND KDVT:  
UNUSUAL TRENDS IN WIND DIRECTIONS, OCCASIONALLY STRONGER GUSTS,  
AND PERIODS OF LOWER CIGS WILL ALL BE WEATHER CONCERNS THROUGH  
THIS AFTERNOON. MODELS SUGGEST 050-070 AGL CIGS WILL DEVELOP THIS  
AFTERNOON WITH A TENDENCY FOR BASES TO RISE THROUGHOUT THE REST OF  
THE TAF PERIOD, THOUGH THEY MAY HOVER NOT FAR FROM THE 060  
THRESHOLD. GUSTY WSW WINDS 20-25KT ARE LIKELY TO PICK UP THIS  
AFTERNOON WITH ISOLATED SHRA POSSIBLE AROUND THE AIRSPACE DURING  
THE LATE AFTERNOON AS WELL WITH SOMEWHAT BETTER CONFIDENCE OF  
GREATER COVERAGE AFFECTING SOME AERODROMES - PARTICULARLY KSDL AND  
KDVT. EASTERLY WINDS EXPECTED TO RETURN LATE TONIGHT FOR THE  
OVERNIGHT PERIOD. BY TOMORROW MORNING MODELS SUGGEST A SOUTHERLY  
COMPONENT FOR A FEW HOURS BEFORE SETTLING BACK OUT OF THE WEST FOR  
THE AFTERNOON.  
 
SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA/SOUTHWEST ARIZONA INCLUDING KIPL AND KBLH:  
GUSTY WINDS WILL REMAIN THE GREATEST WEATHER ISSUE THROUGH THIS  
EVENING UNDER PERIODS OF PASSING MID/HIGH CLOUDS. WESTERLY GUSTS  
20-30KT WILL BE MOST PRONOUNCED IN DURATION AND MAGNITUDE AT KIPL  
THROUGH LATE TONIGHT. GUSTS WILL BE FAR WEAKER AT KBLH, HOWEVER  
WIND DIRECTIONS MAY BE MORE VARIABLE THROUGH THE PERIOD, ALBEIT  
MOSTLY FAVORING A WESTERLY DIRECTION. SOME LOWER CIGS MAY DEVELOP  
AT KBLH THIS AFTERNOON, THOUGH COVERAGE IS LIKELY TO STAY FEW TO  
SCT MOST OF THE TIME.  
 

 
   
FIRE WEATHER
 
 
SOME GUSTY WINDS WILL CONTINUE FOR THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY  
EVENING, WITH THE STRONGEST WINDS ACROSS IMPERIAL COUNTY AND THE  
HIGHER TERRAIN AREAS EAST OF PHOENIX AS GUSTS UP TO 25-35 ARE  
ANTICIPATED. SCATTERED SHOWER ACTIVITY WILL DEVELOP THIS  
AFTERNOON, WITH THE BEST CHANCES CONFINED ACROSS NORTHERN MARICOPA  
COUNTY NORTH AND EAST OF PHOENIX. A FEW ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS  
MAY ACCOMPANY THE SHOWER ACTIVITY. THE CWR, HOWEVER, WILL REMAIN  
LOW AT 10-20%. ANOTHER CHANCE FOR SHOWERS IS ANTICIPATED FOR  
FRIDAY, WITH ACTIVITY CONFINED MAINLY TO HIGHER TERRAIN NORTH AND  
EAST OF PHOENIX WITH THE CWR ONCE AGAIN EXPECTED TO REMAIN LOW AT  
10-30%. MINRHS TODAY WILL RANGE BETWEEN 25-35% AREAWIDE. GENERALLY  
LIGHT WINDS ARE ANTICIPATED FROM THURSDAY ONWARD. MINRHS WILL  
RANGE BETWEEN 20-30% ON THURSDAY AND BETWEEN 10-25% FROM FRIDAY  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND. OVERNIGHT RECOVERIES WILL REMAIN FAIR TO GOOD  
ON MOST DAYS. WELL-BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES ARE ANTICIPATED  
THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK BEFORE A GRADUAL WARMING TREND TAKES  
SHAPE BEGINNING THIS WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
AZ...NONE.  
CA...WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 11 AM PDT THIS MORNING FOR CAZ562.  
 

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION...LOJERO  
AVIATION...KUHLMAN/RYAN  
FIRE WEATHER...LOJERO  
 
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