288  
FXUS62 KRAH 161909  
AFDRAH  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC  
209 PM EST SAT NOV 16 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD ACROSS THE MIDDLE AND SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND INTO MONDAY, THEN MOVE OFFSHORE MONDAY NIGHT.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /TODAY THROUGH TONIGHT/  
 
AS OF 1015 AM SATURDAY...  
   
..SUNNY AND PLEASANT TODAY  
 
...RISK OF SCATTERED FROST IN THE RURAL PIEDMONT LOCATIONS  
TONIGHT...  
 
UNDERNEATH INCREASING HEIGHTS/SUBSIDENCE ALOFT, SFC HIGH PRESSURE  
THAT EXTENDS FROM THE GREAT LAKES SOUTH TO THE GULF COAST WILL  
SHIFT EAST OVER THE EASTERN SEABOARD TONIGHT AND SUNDAY.  
THIS SYNOPTIC PATTERN WILL RESULT IN WALL-TO-WALL SUNSHINE WITH  
SEASONABLE TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL HIGHS IN THE LOWER/MID 60S.  
 
EXCELLENT RADIATIONAL COOLING IS EXPECTED THIS EVENING AND TONIGHT  
WITH WINDS BECOMING DEAD CALM AS THE SFC RIDGE AXIS SHIFTS OVERHEAD.  
AN INCREASE IN SOME CIRRUS LATE TONIGHT AND MAINLY ACROSS THE  
NORTHERN HALF OF THE FORECAST AREA SHOULD ARRIVE TOO LATE TO  
SIGNIFICANTLY NEGATIVELY IMPACT LOWS TONIGHT. LOWS BOTTOMING OUT IN  
THE MID TO UPPER 30S, WITH SOME LOWER 30S POSSIBLE IN THE COLDER  
OUTLYING/RURAL AREAS. THESE COLD TEMPS COMBINED WITH THE WET SOILS  
FROM THURSDAY'S WIDESPREAD PRECIP EVENT OF 1-2" ARE EXPECTED TO LEAD  
TO PATCHY/AREAS OF FROST SUNDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT/  
 
AS OF 205 PM SATURDAY...  
 
ALOFT, THE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE WILL SIT OVER THE SOUTHEAST US THROUGH  
SUN NIGHT. A S/W WILL MOVE EWD THROUGH THE OH VALLEY AND NORTHEAST  
US SUN NIGHT, CLIPPING THE MID-ATLANTIC/NC ALONG THE WAY. AT THE  
SURFACE, HIGH PRESSURE WILL DRIFT SEWD THROUGH THE CAROLINAS TO OVER  
THE SOUTHEAST US COAST MON, WITH SURFACE WINDS BECOMING MORE SWLY  
OVER CENTRAL NC. AS THE HIGH MOVES OFF THE SOUTHEAST US COAST SUN  
NIGHT, A LEE TROUGH WILL SET UP OVER CENTRAL NC AND SURFACE WINDS  
COULD BECOME MORE WLY, OR EVEN NWLY THROUGH THE NIGHT, ESPECIALLY  
ACROSS THE NORTHWEST. THE WEATHER SHOULD REMAIN DRY THROUGH SUN  
NIGHT, WITH SOME INCREASING HIGH CLOUDS AS THE S/W PASSES TO THE  
NORTH. AS FOR TEMPERATURES, HIGHS SHOULD RANGE FROM LOW 60S NE TO  
UPPER 60S SW. LOWS COULD BE A BIT TRICKIER. LOW-LEVEL THICKNESSES  
ARE FORECAST TO BE IN THE 1360-1370 METER RANGE BY 12Z MON AND WINDS  
SHOULD GRADUALLY TAPER OFF THROUGH THE NIGHT, BECOMING LIGHT (0-4  
KTS) BY 12Z MON. THE POTENTIAL FOR INCREASING HIGH CLOUDS COULD BE  
THE LIMITING FACTOR FOR RADIATIONAL COOLING, HOWEVER IF THEY ARE  
THINNER OR OF LESS COVERAGE THAN EXPECTED FORECAST LOWS MAY BE TOO  
HIGH. ALL THAT SAID, FOR NOW HAVE LOWS FORECAST IN THE LOW TO MID  
40S.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
AS OF 146 PM SATURDAY...  
 
NWLY FLOW ALOFT WILL CONTINUE MONDAY AS MID-LEVEL RIDGING AMPLIFIES  
OVER THE OHIO VALLEY. FLOW ALOFT WILL TURN MORE ZONAL LATE MONDAY AS  
A STRONG UPPER TROUGH BEGINS TO LIFT THROUGH THE CENTRAL US. FLOW  
FINALLY TURNS MORE SWLY TUESDAY INTO THURSDAY AS THE UPPER TROUGH  
LIFTS ACROSS THE EASTERN SEABOARD. A RE-ENFORCING STRONG UPPER LOW  
WILL DIVE INTO THE SOUTHEAST FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY. BEHIND THIS  
FEATURE, STRONG NWLY FLOW ALOFT RETURNS THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
AT THE SFC, HIGH PRESSURE WILL LARGELY DOMINATE OVER THE SOUTHEAST  
MONDAY BEFORE MOVING OFFSHORE TUESDAY. SLY SFC FLOW WILL GRADUALLY  
BECOME MORE ORGANIZED AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT TUESDAY/WEDNESDAY  
PROMOTING A WARMING TREND THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK. TEMPS WILL  
GRADUALLY WARM INTO THE UPPER 60S/LOWER 70S THROUGH MIDDLE OF NEXT  
WEEK. CONDITIONS SHOULD REMAIN DRY THROUGH MONDAY. HOWEVER,  
ANOMALOUS PWAT WILL TRANSPORT INTO THE AREA TUESDAY, INCREASING RAIN  
CHANCES MID-WEEK AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING COLD FRONT.  
 
ENSEMBLES ARE IN A BIT BETTER AGREEMENT WITH THIS SYSTEM COMPARED TO  
RECENT DAYS AS FAR AS RAINFALL POTENTIAL. IT STILL APPEARS THAT A  
SFC LOW WILL DEVELOP SOMEWHERE TO OUR WEST AND NORTH, PROMOTING  
HIGHER RAIN TOTALS IN THESE AREAS. FURTHER SOUTH, MOISTURE  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE REMNANTS OF TC SARA WILL LIKELY PLUME UP INTO  
THE SOUTHEAST. HOWEVER, GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO PUMP OUT MORE  
PRECIPITATION TO OUR SOUTH (WHERE CONVECTION IS MORE LIKELY). THE  
EPS IS A BIT MORE BULLISH BRINGING DEEPER MOISTURE INTO OUR AREA,  
BUT IT'S LOOKING MORE LIKE AN OUTLIER (THE GEPS IS TRENDING MORE  
TOWARDS THE GEFS AS FAR AS SUGGESTING LESS AVAILABLE MOISTURE IN OUR  
AREA.) STILL A BIT EARLY TO DISCUSS RAINFALL TOTALS WITH THIS  
SYSTEM, BUT IT'S WORTH NOTING THAT EVEN THE 95TH PERCENTILE AMONGST  
ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE IS ONLY PUMPING OUT UPWARD OF A HALF INCH OF RAIN  
AT THIS TIME. FOR NOW, WILL MAINTAIN MEDIUM TO HIGH CHANCE POPS  
PEAKING IN THE TUESDAY NIGHT TO WEDNESDAY NIGHT PERIOD.  
 
RAIN CHANCES SHOULD DIMINISH THURSDAY NIGHT WITH A DRYING TREND  
FRIDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND. ONE CAVEAT TO THIS, HOWEVER, IS THAT  
WITH THE PASSAGE OF THE STRONG UPPER LOW/VORT MAX EARLY FRIDAY  
THROUGH SATURDAY, MODELS ARE SUGGESTING THE POTENTIAL FOR STRONG MID-  
LEVEL LAPSE RATES. FORECAST SOUNDINGS DURING THIS TIME INDICATE SOME  
LINGERING LOWER TO MID LEVEL MOISTURE (SOME SATURATION IN THE ICE  
GROWTH ZONE), AND LOW FREEZING LEVELS. AS SUCH, WOULD NOT BE  
SURPRISED IF THERE ARE ISOLATED REPORTS OF GRAUPEL ESPECIALLY FRIDAY  
AFTERNOON.  
 
THE POST-FRONTAL AIR MASS MAY BE QUITE COLD, WITH THE NBM ALREADY  
SUGGESTING LOWER TO MID 50S HIGH TEMPERATURES MAY BE POSSIBLE  
THURSDAY AND FRIDAY. ADDITIONALLY, ENSEMBLES/FORECAST SOUNDINGS  
INDICATE POST-FRONTAL WINDS COULD GET QUITE GUSTY THURSDAY AND  
FRIDAY, WITH GUSTS OF UP TO 20 TO 30 MPH POSSIBLE. OVERNIGHT LOWS  
LATE THIS WEEK MAY DIP INTO THE MID TO UPPER 30S AS WELL.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
AS OF 1230 PM SATURDAY...  
 
HIGH PRESSURE AT THE SURFACE AND ALOFT WILL RESULT IN  
HIGH CONFIDENCE OF VFR CONDITIONS AND LIGHT WINDS  
THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD.  
 
OUTLOOK: A STRONG COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE REGION WILL BRING  
WIDESPREAD RAIN AND ASSOCIATED SUB-VFR RESTRICTIONS TO THE AREA  
TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT. THE PRECIPITATION WILL MOVE OFFSHORE  
BETWEEN WED 12-18Z, WITH A RETURN VFR CONDITIONS DURING THE  
AFTERNOON. A DEEPENING AREA OF LOW PRESSURE INVOF THE GREAT LAKES  
WILL YIELD FREQUENT GUSTS OF 20 TO 25 KTS TO CLOSE OUT THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...BADGETT/MWS  
NEAR TERM...CBL  
SHORT TERM...KC  
LONG TERM...LUCHETTI  
AVIATION...CBL  
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