090  
FXUS62 KRAH 201832  
AFDRAH  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC  
130 PM EST FRI DEC 20 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
AN ARCTIC COLD FRONT AND STRONG UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL  
APPROACH FROM THE WEST THIS MORNING AND CROSS THE AREA TODAY THROUGH  
TONIGHT. THIS WILL BRING MUCH COLDER AIR INTO THE REGION FOR THE  
WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /TODAY AND TONIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 1053 AM FRIDAY...  
 
LOW-LEVEL OVERCAST CONTINUES THIS MORNING AHEAD OF A STRONG COLD  
FRONT THAT'S JUST ENTERING CENTRAL TN/KY. ALOFT, A STRONG VORTMAX  
WAS EVIDENT ON SATELLITE SPIRALING SOUTHEASTWARD OVER THE IN/OH/KY  
VICINITY. LATEST GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THIS MID-LEVEL VORT MAXIMA WILL  
SLIDE ACROSS THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS LATE THIS AFTERNOON, AND THEN  
OVER THE SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF OUR AREA EARLY THIS EVENING. GIVEN  
THE RESIDUAL LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE IN PLACE AHEAD OF THE FRONT  
(CONFIRMED BY THE 12Z KGSO SOUNDING), THERE STILL APPEARS A DECENT  
CHANCE FOR ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS TO DEVELOP LATE THIS  
AFTERNOON AND EARLY THIS EVENING. LATEST CAMS ARE IN DECENT  
AGREEMENT SPINNING MOST OF THIS ACTIVITY UP OVER OUR WESTERN AND FAR  
SOUTHWESTERN PIEDMONT/SANDHILLS DURING THIS PERIOD (NON-ZERO CHANCE  
SOMETHING REACHES THE TRIANGLE). OVERALL THOUGH, ANY QPF WITH THESE  
SHOWERS SHOULD BE LIMITED TO GENERALLY A FEW HUNDREDS TO MAKE A FEW  
TENTHS OF AN INCH AND NOT BE IMPACTFUL. IT IS WORTH NOTING, HOWEVER,  
THAT FORECAST SOUNDINGS DO INDICATE THE POTENTIAL FOR STEEP LAPSE  
RATES DURING THIS PERIOD (PARTICULARLY IN THE SOUTHERN  
PIEDMONT/SANDHILLS). AS SUCH, WOULD NOT BE SURPRISED IF WE HAVE A  
FEW STRIKES OF LIGHTNING WITH ANY "DEEPER" SHOWER.  
 
HIGHS TODAY WILL MAX IN THE UPPER 40S TO LOWER 50S. OVERNIGHT LOWS  
WILL DIP INTO THE LOWER 30S. EXPECT A PERIOD OF 15 TO 25 MPH GUSTS  
BEHIND THE FRONT THIS EVENING, SUBSIDING SOME OVERNIGHT (BUT  
REMAINING MIXED).  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 305 AM FRIDAY...  
 
EXPECT FAIR AND FRIGID CONDITIONS TO START THE WEEKEND. THE AXIS OF  
THE MEAN LONGWAVE TROUGH OVER E NOAM WILL BE SHIFTING TO OUR E SAT  
MORNING, AND THE STOUT CYCLONIC NW STEERING FLOW WILL PROVIDE THE  
IMPETUS FOR THE MUCH COLDER AIR MASS TO FINALLY SPILL PAST THE  
HIGHER TERRAIN AND INTO CENTRAL NC. THE COLUMN WILL BE GENERALLY  
QUITE DRY AND STABLE, FAVORING PLENTY OF SUNSHINE, ALTHOUGH WE MAY  
SEE A FEW MID CLOUDS LATER IN THE DAY AS A WEAK SHEARED VORTICITY  
LOBE DIVES INTO THE MEAN TROUGH BASE AND CROSSES THE CAROLINAS. LOW  
LEVEL THICKNESSES ARE EXPECTED TO BE 20-25 M BELOW NORMAL SAT  
MORNING, SO DESPITE THE INSOLATION AND DECENT MIXING, HIGHS SHOULD  
ONLY BE IN THE 40S AREAWIDE. AFTER A MINOR UPTICK DURING THE DAY,  
THICKNESSES THEN PLUMMET SAT NIGHT, TO THEIR EXPECTED LOWEST POINT  
DURING THIS STRETCH, AROUND 1265-1275 M BY SUN MORNING, WITH VERY  
LIGHT WINDS AND CLEAR SKIES FOSTERING GOOD RADIATIONAL COOLING.  
EXPECT A WIDE RANGE OF LOWS, FROM THE MID TEENS TO MID 20S. -GIH  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/
 
 
AS OF 130 PM FRIDAY...  
 
SUNDAY IS EXPECTED TO BE THE COLDEST DAY OF THE 7 DAY PERIOD. A  
STRONG 1035+ MB ARCTIC HIGH OVER THE GREAT LAKES REGION EXTENDS DOWN  
ACROSS THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION SUNDAY INTO MONDAY BEFORE SHIFTING  
OFF THE NORTHEAST COAST LATE MONDAY NIGHT. HIGH TEMPS SUNDAY ARE  
EXPECTED TO BE IN THE UPPER 30S TO LOW 40S WITH WINDS CHILLS IN THE  
30S ACROSS THE REGION. AS WINDS CALM LATE SUNDAY EVENING, CLEAR  
SKIES WILL HELP AID EXCELLENT RADIATIONAL COOLING WITH LOWS DROPPING  
DOWN INTO THE TEENS TO LOW 20S FOR MUCH OF THE OVERNIGHT HOURS.  
MONDAY WILL BE A TAD WARMER AS THE HIGH SHIFTS OFFSHORE WITH HIGH  
TEMPERATURES IN THE LOW TO MID 40S AND LOWS IN THE MID/UPPER 20S  
MONDAY NIGHT.  
 
BY TUESDAY MORNING A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVING ACROSS THE GREAT  
LAKES REGION WITH A COLD FRONT TRAILING BEHIND OVER THE OH VALLEY  
WILL MAKE ITS WAY TO THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION TUESDAY OR WEDNESDAY.  
MOST OF WEDNESDAY IS EXPECTED TO BE CLOUDY, BUT DRY. MODELS HAVE  
SHOWN THAT WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING WILL HAVE AN INCREASED  
CHANCE FOR RAIN, WITH THE BEST CHANCE IN LATE AFTERNOON EARLY  
EVENING. SOME OTHER ENSEMBLES HAVE SHOWN A HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING  
BACK IN FROM THE NORTH RESULTING IN A DRY FORECAST FOR WED THROUGH  
LATE WEEK. OTHERS SHOW A FRONTAL BOUNDARY LIFTING FROM THE NORTH  
BRINGING PRECIPITATION TO THE REGION LATE WEDNESDAY THROUGH THE END  
OF THE WEEK. FOR NOW, KEPT SLIGHT CHANCE POPS FOR WEDNESDAY, CHANCE  
POPS FOR WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND EARLY THURSDAY, THEN CAPS POPS AT 30  
PERCENT THROUGH THE REST OF THE WEEK DUE TO LOW CONFIDENCE, AND  
MODEL INCONSISTENCIES.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL SLOWLY BECOME NEAR NORMAL BY THE END OF THE WEEK  
WITH HIGHS IN THE 50S EACH DAY (MAYBE EVEN 60S IN THE FAR SE) AND  
LOWS RANGING FROM THE LOW 30S TO MID 40S.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
 
 
AS OF 1214 PM FRIDAY...  
 
MVFR CEILINGS WILL HANG ON A BIT LONGER ESPECIALLY AT KFAY/KRWI, BUT  
SHOULD LIFT THROUGH ~20Z EVERYWHERE. SCATTERED SHOWERS (AND PERHAPS  
A ROGUE LIGHTNING STRIKE) REMAIN POSSIBLE LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING, WITH BEST CHANCES AT KINT/KGSO/KFAY (BUT CAN'T RULE OUT A  
SHOWER AT KRDU/KRWI AS WELL). ANY LINGERING SHOWERS SHOULD DISSIPATE  
BY ~03Z. AN ARCTIC FRONT WILL CLEAR THE AREA TONIGHT, PROMOTING A  
BRIEF PERIOD OF 20 TO 25 KT GUSTS WHICH SHOULD SUBSIDE SOME TONIGHT  
(ALTHOUGH WINDS AT THE SFC WILL CONTINUE TO STIR SOME). ADDITIONAL  
20 KT GUSTS WILL BE POSSIBLE SATURDAY AFTERNOON UNDER OTHERWISE VFR  
CONDITIONS.  
 
LOOKING BEYOND 18Z SAT, VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH TUE  
UNDER COLD HIGH PRESSURE. -GIH  
 

 
   
RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...HARTFIELD  
NEAR TERM...LUCHETTI  
SHORT TERM...HARTFIELD  
LONG TERM...CA  
AVIATION...LUCHETTI/HARTFIELD  
 
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