710  
FXUS62 KRAH 170800  
AFDRAH  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC  
300 AM EST FRI JAN 17 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
THE ANTECEDENT ARCTIC AIR IN PLACE OVER THE REGION WILL BRIEFLY  
MODERATE AHEAD OF A STRONG COLD FRONT THAT WILL CROSS THE AREA FROM  
THE WEST SUNDAY. ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE WILL THEN BRING BITTERLY  
COLD AIR INTO THE REGION EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /TODAY AND TONIGHT/  
 
AS OF 240 AM FRIDAY...  
   
..SUNNY WITH SEASONABLE TEMPS WITH INCREASING CLOUDS TONIGHT  
 
A TRANSITORY SFC HIGH AND SHORTWAVE RIDGING ALOFT WILL BRIEFLY BUILD  
EAST ACROSS THE CAROLINAS TODAY AND THEN OFFSHORE THIS EVENING AND  
TONIGHT. SUNNY/MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES WILL PREVAIL THROUGH THE EVENING.  
GIVEN LITTLE TO THERMAL ADVECTION INTO THE AREA, LOW-LEVEL  
THICKNESSES AND TEMPS WILL BE COMPARABLE TO YESTERDAY. HIGHS AGAIN  
RANGING FROM MID/UPPER 40S NORTHEAST TO LOWER/MID 50S SOUTH.  
 
A MID/UPPER LEVEL LOW CURRENTLY LOCATED ALONG THE CA/BAJA PENINSULA  
BORDER WILL WEAKEN INTO AN OPEN WAVE TROUGH LATER THIS MORNING AND  
THEN RACE EASTWARD ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND WILL REACH THE  
SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS AROUND DAYBREAK SATURDAY. CLOUDS WILL THICKEN  
AND LOWER FROM WEST TO EAST LATE THIS EVENING AND TONIGHT AS  
INCREASING SOUTHERLY WARM MOIST AIR ADVECTION OVERSPREADS THE AREA.  
SPOTTY LIGHT PRECIP, THAT WILL FALL AS ALL RAIN, COULD MAKE IT INTO  
THE WESTERN PIEDMONT DURING THE PREDAWN HOURS. OTHERWISE, DRY. LOWS  
RANGING FROM AROUND 30 ACROSS THE NORTHERN COASTAL PLAIN WHERE  
CLOUDS WILL BE LATEST TO ARRIVE, TO MID 30S ELSEWHERE.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT/  
 
AS OF 240 AM FRIDAY...  
 
...LIGHT RAIN EXPECTED SATURDAY MORNING WITH A BRIEF STINT OF ABOVE  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES...  
 
LEAD SOUTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE WILL BECOME INCREASINGLY SHEARED WITH  
TIME AS IT TRAVERSES THE AREA SATURDAY. FOLLOWING QUICKLY ON THE  
HEELS OF THE LEAD SHORTWAVE, ANOTHER SHORTWAVE TROUGH DIVING THROUGH  
THE BASE OF THE LONG WAVE TROUGH WILL APPROACH THE AREA LATE  
SATURDAY NIGHT.  
 
ENERGY TRANSFERAL TO A DEVELOPING LOW PRESSURE CENTER OFF THE SE  
COAST WILL RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION IN QPF INLAND, OVER THE  
CAROLINAS. WITH EACH PASSING MODEL RUN, QPF HAS BEEN STEADILY  
DECREASING ACROSS THE AREA, WITH THE LATEST GUIDANCE NOW INDICATING  
RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF LESS THAN ONE-TENTH OF AN INCH ACROSS ALL OF  
CENTRAL NC, EXCEPT FOR THE FAR SE ZONES(SAMPSON CO.), WHERE  
UP TO TWO-TENTHS IS POSSIBLE.  
 
AS THE LEAD COASTAL LOW MOVES FURTHER OUT TO SEA, AN AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING LULL IN PRECIP LOOKS PROBABLE, FOLLOWED BY INCREASING RAIN  
CHANCES LATE SATURDAY NIGHT OWING TO RENEWED LIFT ASSOCIATED WITH  
THE NEXT SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND ATTENDANT COLD FRONT AND WEAK  
CYCLOGENESIS OVER THE REGION. NO P-TYPE CONCERNS WITH PRECIP FALLING  
AS ALL RAIN. FCST SOUNDINGS INDICATE THAT CLOUD COVER THIN OUT  
ENOUGH SATURDAY DURING THE DAY TO SEE SOME PEEKS OF SUN DURING THE  
AFTERNOON. HIGHS RANGING FROM AROUND LOWER 50S ACROSS THE NORTHERN  
PIEDMONT TO MID 50S ELSEWHERE, POTENTIAL FLIRTING WITH UPPER 50S  
ACROSS THE SOUTHERN COUNTIES. LOWS SATURDAY NIGHT RANGING FROM  
MID/UPPER 30S NORTH TO LOWER 40S SOUTH.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
AS OF 300 AM FRIDAY...  
 
WEAK LOW PRESSURE WILL BE OVER SOUTH CAROLINA SUNDAY MORNING, MOVE  
NEAR CAPE HATTERAS SUNDAY AFTERNOON, AND CONTINUE MOVING OFFSHORE TO  
THE NORTHEAST SUNDAY EVENING. EXPECT THAT THE PEAK OF PRECIPITATION  
DURING THIS TIME PERIOD WILL BE LATE MORNING, WITH DECREASING POPS  
THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING BEFORE PRECIPITATION ENDS BY  
MIDNIGHT. MODELS ARE TRENDING SLIGHTLY QUICKER WITH THE DEPARTURE OF  
PRECIPITATION, AND THINK THAT THIS WILL LIMIT THE POTENTIAL FOR  
SNOWFALL. TEMPERATURES ARE NOT COLD ENOUGH TO SUPPORT SNOW BEFORE  
LATE AFTERNOON, AND MUCH OF THE PRECIPITATION AFTER THAT TIME SHOULD  
FALL AS A RAIN/SNOW MIX. WITH PRECIPITATION COMING TO AN END, IT  
SEEMS THAT ANY SNOWFALL WILL BE LITTLE MORE THAN CONVERSATIONAL WITH  
NO ACCUMULATION EXPECTED.  
 
AFTER THE LOW MOVES OFFSHORE, HIGH PRESSURE WILL EXTEND ACROSS MUCH  
OF THE COUNTRY ON MONDAY, CENTERED OVER MONTANA AND EXTENDING ALL  
THE WAY SOUTHEAST INTO FLORIDA. A DEEP POSITIVELY-TILTED UPPER  
TROUGH WILL ALSO BE PRESENT OVER MUCH OF THE COUNTRY, WITH THE  
TROUGH AXIS ROTATING FROM HUDSON BAY TO THE ROCKIES ON MONDAY,  
SHIFTING OVER THE PLAINS ON TUESDAY, AND ALONG THE EAST COAST ON  
WEDNESDAY. A SURFACE LOW WILL DEVELOP OFF THE SOUTHEAST COAST  
TUESDAY NIGHT AND CONTINUE OVER THE ATLANTIC OCEAN ON WEDNESDAY. THE  
ECMWF/GFS DETERMINISTIC/ENSEMBLE MODELS CONTINUE TO DISAGREE ON THE  
SPECIFICS OF THE SYSTEM, ALTHOUGH THE AMOUNT OF DISAGREEMENT SEEMS  
PRETTY TYPICAL FOR A SYSTEM THAT IS 4-5 DAYS AWAY. THE EUROPEAN  
ENSEMBLE CONSISTENTLY SHOWS PRECIPITATION EXTENDING THE FARTHEST  
INLAND, AND COULD BE CONSIDERED THE WET OUTLIER. BY COMPARISON, THE  
00Z ECMWF ONLY INCLUDES POPS OVER SAMPSON COUNTY, LEAVING THE OTHER  
30 COUNTIES IN THE FORECAST AREA DRY. AT THIS TIME FRAME, WILL  
CONTINUE TO LEAN ON ENSEMBLE SOLUTIONS OVER DETERMINISTIC SOLUTIONS,  
AND HAVE SLIGHTLY EXPANDED POPS ACROSS THE REGION. THIS KEEPS CHANCE  
POPS GENERALLY EAST OF US-1, WITH SLIGHT CHANCE POPS TO THE WEST,  
AND THE HIGHEST CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION WILL BE TUESDAY NIGHT. THE  
FORECAST IS DRY BY WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, AND HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
REMAIN OVER THE AREA.  
 
AS NORTHWESTERLY FLOW DEVELOPS SUNDAY AFTERNOON, TEMPERATURES WILL  
START TO PLUMMET THAT NIGHT, WITH LOWS DROPPING FROM THE MID TEENS  
TO THE MID 20S. HIGHS MONDAY, TUESDAY, AND WEDNESDAY WILL RANGE FROM  
THE MID 20S TO THE MID 30S BEFORE SOME MODERATION OCCURS ON  
THURSDAY, WITH HIGHS RANGING FROM THE MID 30S TO THE LOW 40S. LOWS  
THROUGH THIS TIME PERIOD WILL BE FAIRLY CONSISTENT, WITH WIDESPREAD  
TEENS AND ISOLATED LOCATIONS FALLING INTO THE SINGLE DIGITS. IT IS  
SOMEWHAT FITTING THAT THERE WILL BE SUCH A COLD STRETCH OF WEATHER  
EARLY NEXT WEEK CONSIDERING THE ALL-TIME RECORD COLD TEMPERATURE AT  
EACH OF OUR THREE CLIMATE SITES (GREENSBORO, RALEIGH, AND  
FAYETTEVILLE) WAS SET ALMOST 40 YEARS AGO ON JANUARY 21, 1985. WHILE  
RECORD LOW MINIMUM TEMPERATURES WILL NOT BE THREATENED, THERE WILL  
BE THE POSSIBILITY OF BREAKING SOME RECORD LOW MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
AS OF 1230 AM FRIDAY...  
 
24 HOUR TAF PERIOD: VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH 06Z  
SATURDAY. FOLLOWING MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES THROUGH SUNSET, CLOUDS WILL  
THICKEN AND LOWER FROM WEST TO EAST TONIGHT THROUGH DAYBREAK  
SATURDAY. CEILINGS AT KINT AND KGSO COULD LOWER TO MVFR IN LIGHT  
RAIN BETWEEN 09 TO 12Z SATURDAY.  
 
LIGHT WINDS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE PERIOD WITH SFC HIGH  
PRESSURE BRIEFLY BUILDING ACROSS THE AREA BEFORE MOVING OFFSHORE  
DURING THE EVENING AND OVERNIGHT HOURS.  
 
OUTLOOK: LIGHT RAIN, SUB-VFR RESTRICTIONS, AND MARGINAL LOW-LEVEL  
WIND SHEAR ARE POSSIBLE SATURDAY. HOWEVER, IT IS WORTH TO MENTION  
RECENT MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO TREND DRIER DURING THIS PERIOD  
AND THUS AVIATION IMPACTS MAY BE NOT AS GREAT.  
 
FOLLOWING QUICKLY ON THE HEELS OF THE SATURDAY SYSTEM, A STRONG COLD  
FRONT WITH A DEVELOPING AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL BRING ANOTHER  
ROUND OF PRECIP AND SUB-VFR RESTRICTIONS. ADDITIONALLY, AS COLDER  
AIR FILTERS INTO THE AREA SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING, RAIN MAY MIX  
WITH OR CHANGE TO A BRIEF PERIOD OF SNOW ACROSS THE NORTHERN  
TERMINALS. DRY AIR AND VFR CONDITIONS THEN RETURN ON MONDAY.  
 
 
   
CLIMATE  
 
RECORD LOW MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES:  
 
JANUARY 20:  
KGSO: 29/1983  
KRDU: 28/1970  
 
JANUARY 21:  
KGSO: 21/1985  
KFAY: 31/1983  
 
JANUARY 22:  
KGSO: 29/2014  
KRDU: 27/1970  
 
 
   
RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...CBL  
NEAR TERM...CBL  
SHORT TERM...CBL  
LONG TERM...GREEN  
AVIATION...CBL  
CLIMATE...RAH  
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