460  
FXUS61 KRLX 181126  
AFDRLX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV  
626 AM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
MILD AND MOSTLY DRY TODAY. ACTIVE WEATHER RETURNS TUESDAY AND  
CONTINUES THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK. COLDER CONDITIONS AFTER  
WEDNESDAY YIELDS WINTRY PRECIPITATION TO RETURN.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 415 AM MONDAY...  
 
FRESHENED UP TEMPERATURES AS SOME LOCATIONS ARE TRENDING A  
LITTLE WARMER THAN EXPECTED THIS MORNING. NO OTHER SIGNIFICANT  
CHANGES HAVE BEEN MADE AT THIS TIME.  
 
AS OF 200 AM MONDAY...  
 
A FRONT STALLS JUST NORTH OF THE CWA TODAY AND THEN LINGERS THERE  
THROUGH TONIGHT WHILE A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM TRAVELS NORTHWARD  
ACROSS THE CENTRAL US. MOISTURE AND PASSING SHORTWAVE ENERGY  
SHOULD SUPPORT MOSTLY CLOUDY CONDITIONS ACROSS THE AREA  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY. A FEW SPRINKLES OR AN ISOLATED SHOWER COULD  
CREEP IN FROM THE NORTH THIS MORNING, ALTHOUGH MUCH OF THE AREA  
IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN DRY TODAY.  
 
REGARDLESS OF CLOUD COVER, WARM AIR ADVECTION WILL ELEVATE  
TEMPERATURES ABOVE NORMAL FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR. HIGH TEMPERATURES  
ARE LIKELY TO REACH 60S WITHIN THE LOWLANDS TODAY, WHILE THE  
MOUNTAINS RANGE FROM 50S TO LOW 60S. LOWS FOR TONIGHT ARE PROJECTED  
TO BOTTOM OUT IN THE 40S TO LOW 50S BENEATH AT LEAST PARTIALLY  
CLOUDY SKIES.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 341 AM MONDAY...  
 
UPPER LEVEL RIDGE EXITS EAST OF THE APPALACHIANS ON TUESDAY. THEN,  
STRENGTHENING SOUTHWEST H850 WIND (ABOUT 40 KNOTS) BRINGS DECENT  
MOIST AND WAA TO THE AREA, AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT. THIS  
WILL RESULT IN WARM ADVECTION RAIN SHOWERS POSSIBLE TUESDAY  
AFTERNOON OR EVENING, AND WITH THE COLD FRONT PASSING LATER  
WEDNESDAY MORNING. PWAT INCREASES TO 1.5 INCHES (+3 STANDARD  
DEVIATIONS FROM CLIMATOLOGY) AHEAD OF THE FRONT SUGGESTS WETTING  
RAIN POSSIBLE DURING THIS TIME. RAIN ACCUMULATIONS COULD RANGE FROM  
0.25 INCHES TO 0.75 INCHES IN SOME SPOTS BY TUESDAY EVENING.  
 
RAIN SHOWERS WILL GRADUALLY MOVE EAST OVER THE EASTERN MOUNTAINS,  
TAPERING OFF ACROSS THE WESTERN SECTIONS TUESDAY EVENING. HOWEVER, A  
REINFORCING COLD FRONT WILL FOLLOW WITH ADDITIONAL SHOWERS SPREADING  
FROM WEST TO EAST ON WEDNESDAY. BREEZY CONDITIONS EXPECTED ALONG AND  
AFTER THE FRONTAL CROSSING. GUSTS ABOVE 25-30 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE  
ALONG OUR MOUNTAIN ZONES AND 15-25 MPH IN OUR LOWER ELEVATIONS ON  
TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND NIGHT.  
 
MUCH COLDER AIRMASS FILTERS IN BEHIND THE SECOND COLD FRONT,  
BRINGING TEMPERATURES INTO THE MID TO LOWER 30S AREAWIDE WEDNESDAY  
NIGHT. THIS WILL BRING A TRANSITION TO SNOW ALONG THE HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS OF OUR EASTERN MOUNTAINS WEDNESDAY NIGHT.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/
 
 
AS OF 345 AM MONDAY...  
 
KEY POINTS:  
 
* UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE PATTERN CONTINUES TO CHURN ACTIVE  
WEATHER THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
* COLDER AIR IN PLACE PROMOTES A TRANSITION FROM RAIN TO SNOW,  
ESPECIALLY ALONG THE HIGHER TERRAIN.  
 
* OSCILLATING TEMPERATURES WILL YIELD FLUCTUATING PRECIPITATION TYPES  
IN THE LOWER ELEVATIONS FOR THURSDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
* STRONG AND GUSTY WINDS WILL BECOME POSSIBLE LATE WEDNESDAY  
NIGHT THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT.  
 
BY THURSDAY, A STRONG SHORTWAVE DROPS UNDER NORTHWEST FLOW,  
PROVIDING AN AREA OR RAIN/SNOW SHOWERS ACROSS THE MIDDLE OH  
VALLEY THURSDAY MORNING. AND YET ANOTHER STRONG SURGE OF  
VORTICITY DIGS SOUTH ACROSS OUR AREA EARLY FRIDAY.  
 
THESE SYSTEMS WILL CAUSE PRECIPITATION TO SWITCH BACK TO LIQUID  
ACROSS THE LOWLANDS DURING THE AFTERNOONS, AND BACK TO SNOW DURING  
NIGHTTIME THURSDAY, BEFORE TAPERING OFF ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS BY  
LATE SATURDAY. THE AREA WILL REMAIN UNDER NORTHWEST PATTERN,  
PROVIDING ENHANCED-LAKE EFFECT RAIN SHOWERS ACROSS THE LOWLANDS,  
AND ADDITIONAL UPSLOPE SNOW ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN  
MOUNTAINS OF WV SATURDAY, FINALLY TAPERING OFF SATURDAY NIGHT.  
 
WPC HAS EXPANDED ITS COVERAGE OF AREAS THAT MAY OBSERVE AT  
LEAST MINOR WINTER STORM IMPACTS TO INCLUDE PARTS OF THE  
CENTRAL LOWLANDS, ALBEIT A LOW LIKELIHOOD BELOW 10%. HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS ABOVE 3,000FT AGL HAVE ALSO SEEN A SLIGHT INCREASE TO  
AN 80% CHANCE FOR OVERALL IMPACTS WITH THIS LATE WORK WEEK  
SYSTEM.  
 
IN ADDITION, WINDS WILL STRENGTHEN AS THE PRESSURE GRADIENT  
TIGHTENS UP ON FRIDAY PROVIDING WINDY CONDITIONS AREAWIDE.  
EXPECT PORTION OF H850 WINDS 40 TO 50 KNOTS UNDER CAA TO MIX  
DOWN AND PRODUCE WIND GUSTS AROUND 15 TO 25 MPH ACROSS THE  
LOWLANDS, AND 20 TO 40 MPH ACROSS THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/
 
 
AS OF 625 AM MONDAY...  
 
CLOUDS WILL CONTINUE TO STREAM OVER THE AREA WHILE A FRONT STALLS TO  
THE NORTH TODAY. MAINLY LOW-END VFR AND POCKETS OF MVFR ARE EXPECTED  
THROUGH THE MORNING, THEN CEILINGS SHOULD GRADUALLY LIFT FOR THE  
AFTERNOON AND EVENING. SOME FOG MAY ATTEMPT TO FORM LATE TONIGHT;  
HOWEVER, EXTENT SHOULD BE LIMITED BY PERSISTENT CLOUD COVER.  
 
WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO BE LIGHT TODAY, AND CALM TO LIGHT TONIGHT. THE  
DIRECTION PRIMARILY REMAINS SOUTHERLY DURING THE DAY, THEN SHIFTS TO  
THE EAST/SOUTHEAST OVERNIGHT.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY...  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE: MEDIUM.  
 
ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: SPRINKLES OR AN ISOLATED SHOWER MIGHT REACH  
ONE OR TWO TERMINALS THIS MORNING. FOG FORMATION TONIGHT WILL  
BE CONTINGENT ON CLOUD COVER.  
 
EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY  
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:  
H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.  
L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.  
 
DATE MON 11/18/24  
UTC 1HRLY 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20  
EST 1HRLY 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15  
CRW CONSISTENCY H H M M H H H H H H H H  
HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H  
EKN CONSISTENCY M H M M H H H H H H H H  
PKB CONSISTENCY H H M H H H M H H H H H  
CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H M H H  
 
AFTER 12Z TUESDAY...  
IFR OR WORSE CONDITIONS POSSIBLE IN PERIODS OF RAIN BY MID-WEEK,  
AND EVENTUALLY IN MOUNTAIN SNOW.  
 

 
   
RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
WV...NONE.  
OH...NONE.  
KY...NONE.  
VA...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...ARJ/JLB  
NEAR TERM...JLB  
SHORT TERM...ARJ  
LONG TERM...ARJ  
AVIATION...JLB  
 
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