363  
FXUS61 KRNK 010037  
AFDRNK  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BLACKSBURG VA  
837 PM EDT MON MAR 31 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
A COLD FRONT SWEEPS ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA FROM THE WEST  
THROUGH THIS EVENING. THIS FRONT WILL TRIGGER WIDESPREAD SHOWERS  
AND THUNDERSTORMS, A FEW OF WHICH MAY BECOME SEVERE. HIGH  
PRESSURE BUILDS IN FROM THE GREAT LAKES TUESDAY WITH COOLER AIR  
PROVIDING A BRIEF COOL DOWN BEFORE WARM AIR RETURNS LATER IN THE  
WEEK. CHANCES FOR RAIN RETURN FOR THE LATTER HALF OF THE WORK WEEK.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
AS OF 815 PM EDT MONDAY...  
 
SEVERE THREAT IS COMING TO AN END. MAINLY AREAS OF SHOWERS, WITH  
A FEW HEAVIER DOWNPOURS, AND POSSIBLY AN OCCASIONAL RUMBLE OF  
THUNDER. COLD FRONT IS ENTERING THE WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE CWA  
AND A LINE OF SHOWERS MARKS ITS PROGRESSION. WINDS WILL SHIFT TO  
THE WEST/NORTHWEST BEHIND THE FRONT, WHICH HAS ALREADY OCCURRED  
AT BLUEFIELD AND LEWISBURG. WILL SEE RAIN TAPER OFF OVERNIGHT AS  
THE FRONT QUICKLY MOVES EAST.  
 
AS OF 100 PM EDT MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
1) SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORM THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING, MOVING  
OUT OF THE AREA TONIGHT. SOME STORMS MAY BE STRONG TO SEVERE  
WITH LOCALLY DAMAGING WINDS AS THE MAIN CONCERN, GENERALLY ALONG  
AND EAST OF THE BLUE RIDGE.  
 
2) COOLER TONIGHT INTO TUESDAY WITH SUNNY SKIES DEVELOPING.  
 
A LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS STRETCHED FROM NEAR KNOXVILLE, TN,  
THROUGH GA AND AL, AND THEN WEST ALONG THE GULF COAST. THIS  
LINEAR MCS WAS ALONG A LINE OF VORTICITY ALOFT AND A COLD FRONT  
AT THE SURFACE, WHICH WAS JUST AHEAD OF THE MAIN SHORT WAVE OF  
INTEREST. THIS FORCING ARRIVES EARLY THIS AFTERNOON FOR THE  
WESTERN MOUNTAINS, AND LATE AFTERNOON INTO THE EVENING FOR AREAS  
EAST OF THE BLUE RIDGE.  
 
IN THE MID ATLANTIC REGION, WE WERE LOCATED IN A BROAD WARM  
SECTOR, AND HAVE ALREADY SEEN A COUPLE BOUTS OF SHOWERS THIS  
MORNING AND TODAY AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT. THESE  
SHOWERS/ISOLATED STORMS WERE ASSOCIATED WITH ISENTROPIC LIFT,  
DIFFERENTIAL HEATING, AND TERRAIN INTERACTIONS. THIS EARLIER  
ACTIVITY LAID DOWN A FEW OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES, AND ALONG WITH THE  
APPROACHING COLD FRONT, WILL HELP FUEL ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND  
STORMS BEGINNING AROUND 2 PM THROUGH THIS EVENING.  
 
PER SPC, THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2 OUT OF 5) FOR SEVERE  
STORMS, FAVORING AREAS ALONG AND EAST OF THE I-81 CORRIDOR FOR  
THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING, WITH AN ENHANCED RISK (LEVEL 3 OUT  
OF 5) SOUTH AND EAST OF DANVILLE, MOSTLY OUT OF OUR FORECAST  
AREA. STRONG WARM, MOIST AIR ADVECTION AND DAYTIME  
HEATING/BREAKS IN CLOUD COVER WILL YIELD MUCAPES AROUND 750 TO  
1000 J/KG. SHEAR WILL BE JUST ENOUGH TO SUPPORT SOME ROTATION,  
BUT TORNADOES AND HAIL LOOK MUCH MORE LIKELY OVER PARTS OF THE  
CAROLINAS. AT THIS TIME, A MESSY MULTICELLULAR STORM MODE WITH  
BRIEF SUPERCELLULAR CHARACTERISTICS LOOKS MOST LIKELY, AND THIS  
WILL SUPPORT ISOLATED DAMAGING WINDS AS THE MAIN THREAT. THIS IS  
SUPPORTED BY SPC MESOANALYSIS SHOWING ABOUT 700 J/KG OF  
DOWNDRAFT CAPE AVAILABLE ALREADY.  
 
THIS MORNING'S KRNK SOUNDING SHOWED ABOUT 1" FOR PWATS, WITH  
GREENSBORO CLOSER TO 1.2". MODERATE TO HEAVY RAINFALL WILL BE  
POSSIBLE WITH THIS ACTIVITY PARTIALLY DUE TO THE RELATIVELY SLOW  
MOVING BOUNDARY. WE WILL SEE SOME LOCALIZED URBAN AND SMALL  
STREAM FLOODING, BUT FLASH FLOODING LOOKS UNLIKELY. AN  
ADDITIONAL THIRD OF AN INCH TO JUST OVER HALF AN INCH OF RAIN  
WILL BE POSSIBLE.  
 
STORM ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO EXIT THE FORECAST AREA TONIGHT  
WITH THE COLD FRONT PASSAGE BRINGING A WIND SHIFT AND COOLER  
TEMPERATURES FOR THE OVERNIGHT. LINGERING UPSLOPE FLOW AND UPPER  
LEVEL ENERGY WILL KEEP LOW CLOUDS AND SHOWERS OVER THE  
MOUNTAINS OVERNIGHT THROUGH EARLY TUESDAY MORNING. GUSTY  
NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL HAVE CLEARED OUT CLOUDS EAST OF THE  
BLUE RIDGE BY THEN. HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING IN FROM THE NORTH AND  
COLD AIR ADVECTION WILL HELP TEMPERATURES TUMBLE INTO THE 30S  
AND LOW 40S FOR THE MOUNTAINS, AND THE MID TO UPPER 40S FOR THE  
PIEDMONT BY DAYBREAK.  
 
ON TUESDAY, WINDS DIMINISH WITH SKIES BECOMING SUNNY BY MID  
MORNING IN THE MOUNTAINS. ELSEWHERE CLOUDS WILL HAVE ALREADY  
CLEARED OUT. UNDER THIS SUNNY BUT COOLER REGIME, HIGHS WILL BE  
IN THE UPPER 50S TO MID 60S FOR THE MOUNTAINS, AND THE MID TO  
UPPER 60S FOR THE PIEDMONT.  
 
CONFIDENCE IN THE NEAR TERM FORECAST IS MODERATE.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 100 PM EDT MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
1. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY.  
 
2. TEMPERATURES INCREASING THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL SLIDE ACROSS THE NORTHERN MID ATLANTIC AND  
NORTHEAST US WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY. A WARM FRONT WILL LIFT  
NORTH THROUGH THE AREA WEDNESDAY, AND WITH ADDITIONAL MOISTURE  
ADVECTION VIA THE EAST-SOUTHEASTERLY FLOW AROUND THE HIGH,  
SCATTERED SHOWERS WILL DEVELOP OVER THE SOUTHERN BLUE RIDGE  
WEDNESDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON. MOST OF THE AREA WILL REMAIN  
DRY, THOUGH A COLD FRONT STALLS TO THE NORTH AND WEST OF THE  
AREA IN THE OHIO VALLEY, AND SOME ISOLATED SHOWERS MAY REACH  
PARTS OF SOUTHEAST WV.  
 
INCREASINGLY SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL ALSO BRING WARMER TEMPERATURES  
TO THE REGION, AND THURSDAY LOOKS TO BE WELL ABOVE NORMAL,  
BETWEEN 15 TO 20 DEGREES ABOVE SEASONAL NORMALS AREAWIDE.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
AS OF 100 PM EDT MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
1. WIDESPREAD SHOWERS SUNDAY INTO MONDAY WITH PASSAGE OF A COLD  
FRONT. SCATTERED SHOWERS POSSIBLE FRIDAY AND SATURDAY.  
 
2. ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES THROUGH SATURDAY, THEN TRENDING  
LOWER TO START THE WORK WEEK.  
 
BY THE END OF THE WORK WEEK, A 500MB RIDGE WILL SET UP IN THE  
WESTERN ATLANTIC OFFSHORE OF FLORIDA, WHILE AN UPPER LOW PULLS  
NORTHWARD FROM NORTH CENTRAL US INTO SOUTHERN CANADA. THE  
ATTENDANT COLD FRONT WILL BECOME STALL IN A ROUGHLY SOUTHWEST  
TO NORTHEAST ORIENTATION JUST TO TO THE NORTHWEST OF THE LOCAL  
FORECAST AREA, AND WILL BECOME THE FOCUS FOR ROUNDS OF HEAVY  
RAIN AND POSSIBLE THUNDERSTORMS. THE HEAVIEST AXIS OF  
PRECIPITATION LOOKS TO BE OVER THE OHIO RIVER VALLEY, AND SO  
MOST OF THE LOCAL AREA WILL ONLY SEE PERIODS OF SCATTERED  
SHOWERS FRIDAY AND SATURDAY, AS THE RIDGE KEEPS THE FRONT FROM  
ADVANCING TOO FAR SOUTHWARD. BY SUNDAY, A STRONGER COLD FRONT  
APPROACHING FROM THE NORTHWEST WILL PUSH INTO THE MID ATLANTIC,  
BRINGING MORE WIDESPREAD SHOWERS TO THE AREA SUNDAY INTO MONDAY.  
THIS FRONT WILL HELP TO PUSH THE STALLED FRONT OUT TO SEA, AND  
PRECIPITATION LOOKS TO COME TO AN END FOR THE REGION BY LATE  
MONDAY.  
 
SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW AT THE SURFACE AND ALOFT WILL KEEP  
TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 10 TO 20 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL FRIDAY AND  
SATURDAY. WITH HIGH PRESSURE MOVING BACK INTO THE AREA AFTER THE  
FRONTAL PASSAGE SUNDAY/MONDAY, TEMPERATURES WILL TREND COOLER  
TO START THE WORK WEEK.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /01Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
AS OF 830 PM EDT MONDAY...  
 
COLD FRONT MOVES EAST BY 11 PM WITH ALL TERMINALS EXPERIENCING  
A WIND SHIFT TO THE NORTHWEST WITH GUSTS TO 20 TO 25 KTS. CLOUDS  
DIMINISH THROUGH THE NIGHT IN DOWNSLOPING WINDS EAST OF THE  
BLUE RIDGE, WHILE ISOLATED LIGHT SHOWERS AND MVFR/IFR STRATUS  
LINGERS ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS THROUGH EARLY TUESDAY MORNING.  
WINDS DIMINISH BY DAYBREAK.  
 
CLEARING SKIES ON TUESDAY WITH A RETURN TO VFR FOR ALL  
TERMINALS. WINDS WILL REMAIN LIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY EVENING.  
   
EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK
 
 
 
VFR CONDITIONS CONTINUE FOR MOST OF THE AREA WEDNESDAY,  
ALTHOUGH GUSTY EASTERLY FLOW WILL CREATE STRATUS/SHOWERS ALONG  
THE SOUTHERN BLUE RIDGE WEDNESDAY AS HIGH PRESSURE STRENGTHENS  
TO OUR NORTH. ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND PERIODIC MVFR CONDITIONS  
ARE POSSIBLE THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY AS A COLD FRONT SAGS  
CLOSER FROM THE NORTH.  
 

 
   
RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
VA...NONE.  
NC...NONE.  
WV...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...PM/SH  
NEAR TERM...BMG/SH  
SHORT TERM...AS  
LONG TERM...AS  
AVIATION...BMG/SH  
 
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