978  
FXUS66 KSGX 181715  
AFDSGX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN DIEGO CA  
915 AM PST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
SANTA ANA WINDS WILL LARGELY DIMINISH THROUGH THIS EVENING. LOCALLY  
BREEZY EAST TO NORTHEASTERLY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY WILL  
LINGER INTO THURSDAY. TODAY IS EXPECTED TO BE THE WARMEST DAY, WITH  
A GRADUAL COOLING THURSDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND. MARINE LAYER LOW  
CLOUDS AND FOG MAY RETURN ALONG THE COAST TONIGHT, POTENTIALLY  
INCREASING IN COVERAGE OVER THE WEEKEND. FOR EARLY NEXT WEEK, GUSTY  
WESTERLY WIND OVER THE MOUNTAINS AND LOCALLY INTO THE DESERTS AND A  
CHANCE OF SHOWERS ENTER THE FORECAST.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE
 
 
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO  
COUNTIES...  
 
AT 9 AM, SKIES WERE MOSTLY CLEAR EXCEPT FOR A PATCH OF LOCALLY DENSE  
FOG ALONG THE IMMEDIATE COAST IN SOUTHERN SAN DIEGO COUNTY. THAT FOG  
PATCH MAY CONTINUE TO MOVE NORTH, BUT IS NOT EXPECTED TO MAKE IT  
VERY FAR INLAND, ESPECIALLY WITH THE PRESSURE GRADIENT REMAINING  
OFFSHORE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. THE LOCAL NAM-BOUNDED WRF SHOWS A  
WEAK COASTAL EDDY FOR THE NEXT FEW NIGHTS WITH PATCHY LOW CLOUDS AND  
FOG RETURNING FOR THE COASTAL WATERS AND ADJACENT AREAS NEAR THE  
COAST FOR TONIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING AND AGAIN FOR THURSDAY NIGHT  
INTO FRIDAY MORNING. ONCE THE EDDY GETS GOING, DENSE FOG IS LESS  
LIKELY, BUT THE HREF IS SHOWING 30 TO 50 PERCENT CHANCE OF DENSE  
FOG ALONG THE IMMEDIATE COAST TONIGHT INTO EARLY THURSDAY MORNING.  
HIGHEST CHANCES ARE NEAR THE ORANGE/LA COUNTY LINE AND SOUTHERN  
SAN DIEGO COUNTY. FOR FRIDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND, THE MARINE LAYER  
IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY REBUILD AND SPREAD LOW CLOUDS AND FOG INTO  
THE WESTERN VALLEYS.  
 
WINDS HAVE ALREADY PEAKED THIS MORNING. THE TOP THREE WIND GUSTS  
WERE 76 MPH AT ARROWHEAD SPRINGS (SAN BERNARDINO MOUNTAINS), 74 MPH  
AT SILL HILL (SAN DIEGO MOUNTAINS), AND 66 MPH AT CSU SAN  
BERNARDINO. A PEAK WIND GUST SUMMARY IS HEADLINED ON OUR  
WEATHER.GOV/SANDIEGO WEBSITE. WINDS AT 9 AM WERE GUSTING 35 TO 50  
MPH MAINLY BELOW PASSES AND ON MOUNTAIN FOOTHILLS. WINDS WILL  
CONTINUE TO WEAKEN INTO THIS EVENING. LOCALLY BREEZY EAST TO  
NORTHEAST WINDS ARE EXPECTED ON THE MOUNTAIN FOOTHILLS AND BELOW  
PASSES TONIGHT INTO THURSDAY. HIGHS TODAY ARE EXPECTED TO WARM A  
FEW TO AROUND 5 DEGREES FOR THE INLAND AREAS WITH THE COAST AND  
WESTERN VALLEYS ANOTHER 5 TO 10 DEGREES WARMER THAN TUESDAY,  
REACHING THE LOWER TO MID 80S FOR PORTIONS OF THE VALLEYS AND  
INLAND COASTAL AREAS, AS MUCH AS 12 TO 18 DEGREES ABOVE AVERAGE.  
 
FOR THE WEEKEND, RIDGING ALOFT IS EXPECTED OVER THE DESERT SOUTHWEST  
WITH AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OFF THE COAST OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST.  
THE MAIN IMPACTS FOR SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WILL BE AN INCREASE IN HIGH  
CLOUD COVERAGE AND A FEW DEGREES OF COOLING (MOST NOTICEABLE FOR  
PLACES WEST OF THE MOUNTAINS). WEAK RIDGING ALOFT WILL MOVE OVER  
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FOR MONDAY, BRINGING A FEW DEGREES OF WARMING.  
FOR TUESDAY A QUICK MOVING TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE WILL MOVE ACROSS  
THE WEST COAST. THERE IS SOME UNCERTAINTY IN HOW FAR SOUTH THE LOW  
WILL DIG, WHICH INTRODUCES UNCERTAINTY SURROUNDING OUR CHANCES OF  
PRECIPITATION BUT AN UPTICK IN WINDS IS LOOKING LIKELY. OVERALL,  
THERE IS FAIRLY HIGH CONFIDENCE IN TIMING OF WIND AND ANY POTENTIAL  
PRECIPITATION OCCURRING TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT, WITH LOW  
CONFIDENCE IN WIND SPEEDS AND PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
181700Z....MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. AREAS OF STRONG  
NORTHEAST WINDS WILL CONTINUE, BUT GRADUALLY DECREASE DURING THE  
DAY. GUSTS 20-35 KNOTS ARE EXPECTED IN FOOTHILLS AND PARTS OF INLAND  
VALLEYS THROUGH 19Z, WITH A GRADUAL DECREASE THEREAFTER. AREAS OF  
LLWS WILL OCCUR FOR SBD, ONT, AND SNA, AS WELL AS MODERATE  
UP/DOWNDRAFTS IN THE LEE (SOUTH AND WEST) OF MOUNTAINS THIS MORNING.  
LOW CLOUDS DEVELOP TONIGHT, PRIMARILY REMAINING OFFSHORE. KSAN HAS  
THE HIGHEST CHANCE OF A CIG TONIGHT (~20% CHANCE), PRIMARILY AFTER  
02Z, WITH VIS POTENTIALLY DOWN TO 3-4SM AT TIMES THROUGH 15Z.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
NO HAZARDOUS MARINE WEATHER EXPECTED THROUGH SATURDAY. SEAS INCREASE  
ON SUNDAY TO 8-10 FEET, PRIMARILY FOR THE OUTER COASTAL WATERS AND  
NEAR SAN CLEMENTE ISLAND. SEAS BEGIN TO LESSEN MONDAY AND TUESDAY.  
 

 
   
BEACHES
 
 
16-17 SECOND PERIOD WEST SWELL (270-280 DEGREES) VERY EARLY SUNDAY  
WILL BRING HIGH SURF OF 8 TO 10 FEET WITH LOCALLY HIGHER SETS TO  
BOTH SAN DIEGO COUNTY AND ORANGE COUNTY BEACHES FOR SEVERAL DAYS.  
SURF WILL SUBSIDE A BIT BY WEDNESDAY, BUT REINFORCING LONG PERIOD  
SWELLS MAY MAINTAIN ELEVATED/HIGH SURF FOR MUCH OF NEXT WEEK. HIGH  
RISK OF STRONG RIP CURRENTS AND DANGEROUS SWIMMING CONDITIONS, WITH  
ADDITIONAL COASTAL IMPACTS POSSIBLE.  
 

 
   
FIRE WEATHER
 
 
SANTA ANA WINDS WILL CONTINUE INTO THIS MORNING WITH GUSTS 35 TO 45  
MPH ALONG AND BELOW THE COASTAL SLOPES OF THE MOUNAINS WITH ISOLATED  
GUSTS TO 50 MPH. THE WINDS WILL DIMINISH DURING THE AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING. LOWEST HUMIDITY FOR INLAND AREAS WILL FALL TO 10 TO 15  
PERCENT TODAY. ELEVATED FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE INTO  
THURSDAY WITH LOCAL WIND GUSTS UP TO 35 MPH BELOW PASSES AND ON  
MOUNTAIN FOOTHILLS COMBINED WITH MINIMUM DAYTIME RELATIVE HUMIDITY  
10 TO 15 PERCENT FOR THE INLAND VALLEYS AND PENINSULAR MOUNTAIN  
RANGES. FOR FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY, WEAK ONSHORE FLOW WILL RETURN  
SPREADING GRADUAL COOLING AND HIGHER COASTAL HUMIDITY INLAND.  
 

 
   
SKYWARN
 
 
SKYWARN ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED. HOWEVER WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE  
ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS.  
 

 
   
SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
CA...WIND ADVISORY UNTIL NOON PST TODAY FOR ORANGE COUNTY INLAND  
AREAS-RIVERSIDE COUNTY MOUNTAINS-SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY  
MOUNTAINS-SAN BERNARDINO AND RIVERSIDE COUNTY VALLEYS-THE  
INLAND EMPIRE-SAN DIEGO COUNTY MOUNTAINS-SAN DIEGO COUNTY  
VALLEYS-SAN GORGONIO PASS NEAR BANNING-SANTA ANA MOUNTAINS  
AND FOOTHILLS.  
 
PZ...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
PUBLIC/FIRE WEATHER...CO  
AVIATION/MARINE...ZUBER  
 
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