401  
FXUS66 KSGX 182139  
AFDSGX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN DIEGO CA  
139 PM PST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
SANTA ANA WINDS WILL CONTINUE TO DECREASE INTO THURSDAY MORNING.  
LOCALLY BREEZY EAST TO NORTHEASTERLY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE  
HUMIDITY WILL LINGER INTO THURSDAY, CREATING ELEVATED FIRE WEATHER  
CONDITIONS. CONDITIONS WILL GRADUALLY COOL THURSDAY THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND. MARINE LAYER LOW CLOUDS AND FOG MAY RETURN ALONG THE  
COAST TONIGHT, INCREASING IN COVERAGE OVER THE WEEKEND. GUSTY  
WESTERLY WINDS OVER THE MOUNTAINS INTO THE DESERTS AND A CHANCE  
OF SHOWERS ENTERS THE FORECAST ON TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE  
 
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO  
COUNTIES...  
 
AT 1 PM PATCHY FOG WAS STILL LINGERING ALONG THE SOUTHERN SAN DIEGO  
COUNTY COAST. THAT FOG PATCH MAY MOVE NORTH UP THE COAST INTO  
TONIGHT, BUT IS NOT EXPECTED TO MAKE IT VERY FAR INLAND ESPECIALLY  
WITH THE PRESSURE GRADIENT REMAINING OFFSHORE THROUGH THE EVENING.  
THE HREF IS SHOWING 30 TO 50 PERCENT CHANCE OF DENSE FOG ALONG THE  
IMMEDIATE COAST TONIGHT INTO EARLY THURSDAY MORNING. HIGHEST CHANCES  
ARE NEAR THE ORANGE/LA COUNTY LINE AND SOUTHERN SAN DIEGO COUNTY.  
FRIDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND, THE MARINE LAYER IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY  
REBUILD AND SPREAD LOW CLOUDS AND FOG INTO THE WESTERN VALLEYS BY  
SUNDAY MORNING.  
 
WINDS THIS AFTERNOON HAVE WEAKENED AND BECOME MUCH MORE LOCALIZED.  
LOCALLY BREEZY EAST TO NORTHEAST WINDS ON THE MOUNTAIN FOOTHILLS AND  
BELOW PASSES WILL CONTINUE INTO EARLY THURSDAY. HIGHS TODAY ARE  
EXPECTED TO WARM A FEW TO AROUND 5 DEGREES FOR THE INLAND AREAS WITH  
THE COAST AND WESTERN VALLEYS ANOTHER 5 TO 10 DEGREES WARMER THAN  
TUESDAY, REACHING THE LOWER TO MID 80S FOR PORTIONS OF THE VALLEYS  
AND INLAND COASTAL AREAS, AS MUCH AS 12 TO 18 DEGREES ABOVE AVERAGE.  
 
FOR THE WEEKEND, RIDGING ALOFT IS EXPECTED OVER THE DESERT SOUTHWEST  
WITH AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OFF THE COAST OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST.  
THE MAIN IMPACTS FOR SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FROM THAT TROUGH WILL BE AN  
INCREASE IN HIGH CLOUD COVERAGE AND A FEW DEGREES OF COOLING (MOST  
NOTICEABLE FOR PLACES WEST OF THE MOUNTAINS). WEAK RIDGING ALOFT  
WILL MOVE OVER SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FOR MONDAY, BRINGING A FEW  
DEGREES OF WARMING. FOR TUESDAY A QUICK MOVING TROUGH OF LOW  
PRESSURE WILL MOVE ACROSS THE WEST COAST. THERE IS SOME UNCERTAINTY  
IN HOW FAR SOUTH THE LOW WILL DIG, WHICH INTRODUCES UNCERTAINTY  
SURROUNDING OUR CHANCES OF PRECIPITATION(CURRENTLY AT 25 TO 35  
PERCENT IN AND WEST OF THE MOUNTAINS) BUT AN UPTICK IN WINDS FOR THE  
MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS IS LOOKING LIKELY. OVERALL, THERE IS FAIRLY  
HIGH CONFIDENCE IN TIMING OF WIND AND ANY POTENTIAL PRECIPITATION  
OCCURRING TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT, WITH LOW CONFIDENCE IN WIND  
SPEEDS AND PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
182100Z....COASTS/VALLEYS...LOW CLOUDS AND FG DEVELOP TONIGHT AND  
WILL TRY TO PUSH INLAND SOUTH TO NORTH, BUT SHOULD PRIMARILY REMAIN  
OFFSHORE. KSAN HAS THE HIGHEST CHANCE OF IMPACTS TONIGHT (~40%  
CHANCE), PRIMARILY AFTER 02Z, WITH VIS POTENTIALLY DOWN TO 3-4SM AT  
TIMES THROUGH 15Z. OTHER COASTAL LOCATIONS MAY SEE PERIODIC VIS  
REDUCTIONS DOWN TO 4SM AND LOCALIZED DOWN TO 1SM OR LOWER FOR THE  
COASTAL TERRAIN GENERALLY AFTER 05Z. CLEARING ALONG THE COASTS  
SHOULD OCCUR BY 15-17Z, WITH VFR AND FEW250 PREVAILING BEYOND THAT.  
   
MOUNTAINS/DESERTS  
MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING.  
AREAS OF NORTHEAST WINDS ABOVE 25 MPH WILL CONTINUE THIS EVENING,  
BUT WILL CONTINUE TO DECREASE THROUGH THE NIGHT. HIGH CLOUDS RETURN  
THURSDAY AFTERNOON WITH BASES GENERALLY AT OR ABOVE 20,000FT MSL.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
PATCHY DENSE FOG POSSIBLE TONIGHT AND THURSDAY NIGHT WITH VISIBILITY  
DOWN TO 1 NM AT TIMES. OTHERWISE, NO HAZARDOUS MARINE WEATHER  
EXPECTED THROUGH SATURDAY. LONG PERIOD WEST SWELL LATE SATURDAY WILL  
GENERATE SEAS OF 8-11 FEET ON SUNDAY AND MONDAY, PRIMARILY FOR THE  
OUTER COASTAL WATERS AND NEAR SAN CLEMENTE ISLAND. SEAS BEGIN TO  
LESSEN MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
ELEVATED FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE INTO THURSDAY WITH  
LOCAL WIND GUSTS UP TO 35 MPH BELOW PASSES AND ON MOUNTAIN FOOTHILLS  
COMBINED WITH MINIMUM DAYTIME RELATIVE HUMIDITY 10 TO 15 PERCENT FOR  
THE INLAND VALLEYS AND PENINSULAR MOUNTAIN RANGES. FOR FRIDAY  
THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK, ONSHORE FLOW WILL RETURN SPREADING GRADUAL  
COOLING AND HIGHER COASTAL HUMIDITY INLAND. WESTERLY WINDS ARE  
EXPECTED TO INCREASE OVER THE MOUNTAINS AND LOCALLY INTO THE DESERTS  
TUESDAY, ALONG WITH A 20 TO 35 PERCENT CHANCE OF RAIN SHOWERS  
(HIGHEST CHANCES IN THE MOUNTAINS).  
 
 
   
SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CA...NONE.  
PZ...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
PUBLIC/FIRE WEATHER...CO  
AVIATION/MARINE...ZUBER  
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