098  
FXUS66 KSGX 191728  
AFDSGX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN DIEGO CA  
928 AM PST THU DEC 19 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
AREAS OF LOW CLOUDS AND FOG ARE EXPECTED WITHIN A FEW MILES OF THE  
COAST TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING. HIGHS TODAY WILL REMAIN ABOVE  
AVERAGE, BUT COASTAL AREAS WILL BE A FEW DEGREES COOLER THAN  
YESTERDAY. COOLER CONDITIONS WILL SPREAD FURTHER INLAND FRIDAY  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND. CONDITIONS WILL GRADUALLY COOL A FEW DEGREES  
EACH DAY FRIDAY THROUGH THE WEEKEND. NIGHT AND MORNING LOW CLOUDS  
AND FOG ARE EXPECTED OVER THE WEEKEND, GRADUALLY SPREADING  
FURTHER INLAND EACH DAY. GUSTY WESTERLY WINDS OVER THE MOUNTAINS  
AND LOCALLY INTO THE DESERTS AND A CHANCE OF SHOWERS ARE EXPECTED  
TUESDAY. DRY CONDITIONS SHOULD RETURN BY WEDNESDAY.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE  
 
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO  
COUNTIES...  
 
AREAS OF DENSE FOG WERE OBSERVED ALONG THE IMMEDIATE COAST THIS  
MORNING. AT 9 AM, FOG HAS MOSTLY CLEARED FROM THE BEACHES BUT WAS  
STILL OVER THE COASTAL WATERS. THE HREF IS SHOWING 30 TO 40  
PERCENT CHANCE OF DENSE FOG MAINLY ALONG THE INTERSTATE 5 CORRIDOR  
TONIGHT INTO EARLY FRIDAY MORNING. HIGHEST CHANCES ARE NEAR THE  
ORANGE/LA COUNTY LINE AND SOUTHERN SAN DIEGO COUNTY. LOW CLOUDS  
AND FOG ARE EXPECTED TO BE PRESENT EACH NIGHT AND MORNING THROUGH  
THE WEEKEND. OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS, HIGH PRESSURE ALOFT WEAKENS  
WHICH WILL HELP THE MARINE LAYER DEEPEN ALLOWING COASTAL LOW  
CLOUDS AND FOG WILL EXTEND A LITTLE FARTHER INLAND EACH NIGHT AND  
MORNING. WITH THE DEEPENING OF THE MARINE LAYER, FOG AND  
VISIBILITY ISSUES WILL BECOME LESS OF A PROBLEM ALONG THE COAST  
OVER THE WEEKEND.  
 
HIGHS TODAY WILL BE A FEW DEGREES COOLER THAN YESTERDAY ALONG THE  
COAST, WITH MINIMAL CHANGES COMPARED TO YESTERDAY FOR INLAND  
LOCATIONS. A GRADUAL COOLING TREND IS EXPECTED FOR FRIDAY THROUGH  
THE WEEKEND AS AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH APPROACHES THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST. THE TROUGH IS NOT EXPECTED TO DIG FAR ENOUGH SOUTH TO  
BRING PRECIPITATION TO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, BUT PERIODS OF HIGH  
CLOUDS CAN BE EXPECTED IN ADDITION TO THE GRADUAL COOLING. WEAK  
RIDGING ALOFT WILL MOVE OVER SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FOR MONDAY,  
BRINGING A FEW DEGREES OF WARMING.  
 
FOR TUESDAY A QUICK MOVING TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE WILL MOVE ACROSS  
THE WEST COAST. LATEST GUIDANCE IS INDICATING LIGHT RAIN IS POSSIBLE  
FROM THE COAST TO THE MOUNTAINS. ONSHORE WESTERLY WINDS WILL  
INCREASE TUESDAY AND PEAK TUESDAY NIGHT, STRONGEST IN THE MOUNTAINS  
AND DESERTS. GUIDANCE IS FAIRLY CONSISTENT ON THE TIMING BEING  
TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FOR BOTH THE WIND AND PRECIPITATION.  
SNOW LEVELS ARE EXPECTED TO STAY ABOVE 7000 FT. GUIDANCE FROM THE  
NBM HAS A 40 PERCENT CHANCE OF AT LEAST 0.25" OF RAIN IN THE SAN  
BERNARDINO COUNTY MOUNTAINS, WITH ONLY 25 PERCENT CHANCE OF AT LEAST  
0.25" IN THE RIVERSIDE AND SAN DIEGO COUNTY MOUNTAINS OVER A 24 HOUR  
PERIOD ENDING WEDNESDAY MORNING. FOR THE COAST AND VALLEYS, THERE IS  
A 25 TO 35 PERCENT CHANCE OF AT LEAST 0.10" OF RAIN ACCUMULATING  
OVER A 24 HOUR PERIOD ENDING WEDNESDAY MORNING. THE TROUGH IS  
EXPECTED TO QUICKLY EXIT TO THE EAST, LEAVING DRY CONDITIONS IN IT'S  
WAKE FOR MUCH OF WEDNESDAY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
191630Z....COASTS/VALLEYS...VFR AND FEW HIGH CLOUDS AT/ABV 20,000FT  
MSL THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. LOW CLOUDS LOOK TO FILL BACK IN AND PUSH  
ASHORE AROUND 23-01Z FRIDAY, REACHING AROUND 5 MILES INLAND BY 06Z.  
BASES LOOK TO BE A TOUCH HIGHER THAN THIS MORNING, LIKELY AROUND 200-  
600FT MSL. VIS RESTRICTIONS 0-3SM POSSIBLE IN INLAND VALLEYS,  
COASTAL MESAS, AND WHERE CLOUDS INTERSECT HIGHER TERRAIN, WITH 1-5SM  
FOR THE IMMEDIATE COASTS. BRIEF PERIODS OF LOWER VIS BELOW 1SM  
POSSIBLE FOR KSAN, PRIMARILY AFTER 06Z.  
   
MOUNTAINS/DESERTS  
ASIDE FROM HIGH CLOUDS AT OR ABOVE 20,000FT MSL  
FILLING IN TODAY, MOSTLY CLEAR CONDITIONS AND UNRESTRICTED VIS  
CONTINUES THROUGH EARLY FRIDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
AREAS OF DENSE FOG WITH VISIBILITY 1 NM OR LESS WILL PERSIST FOR THE  
NEXT FEW HOURS, LIFTING BY 11 AM. DENSE FOG IS POSSIBLE AGAIN THIS  
EVENING INTO FRIDAY MORNING, BUT WILL BE PATCHIER AND LIFT BY 10 AM.  
LONG PERIOD WEST SWELL LATE SATURDAY WILL GENERATE SEAS OF 8-11 FEET  
SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY, PRIMARILY FOR THE OUTER COASTAL WATERS AND  
NEAR SAN CLEMENTE ISLAND.  
 
 
   
BEACHES  
 
A SERIES OF 16-17 SECOND PERIOD WEST SWELLS (280-290 DEGREES)  
BEGINNING SUNDAY WILL BRING HIGH SURF OF 7 TO 9 FEET WITH LOCALLY  
HIGHER SETS PRIMARILY TO SAN DIEGO COUNTY BEACHES WHILE ORANGE  
COUNTY BEACHES WILL SEE SURF CLOSER TO 4 TO 7 FEET. SURF WILL  
SUBSIDE A BIT ON WEDNESDAY, BUT REINFORCING LONG PERIOD SWELLS MAY  
MAINTAIN ELEVATED/HIGH SURF FOR MUCH OF NEXT WEEK. HIGH RISK OF  
STRONG RIP CURRENTS AND DANGEROUS SWIMMING CONDITIONS, WITH  
ADDITIONAL COASTAL IMPACTS POSSIBLE.  
 
 
   
SKYWARN  
 
SKYWARN ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED. HOWEVER WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE  
ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS.  
 
 
   
SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CA...NONE.  
PZ...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
PUBLIC...CO  
AVIATION/MARINE/BEACHES...ZUBER/WESTERINK  
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