683  
FXUS66 KSGX 211445  
AFDSGX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN DIEGO CA  
645 AM PST SAT DEC 21 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
PATCHY CLOUDS AND FOG LINGER NEAR THE COAST WITH SOME HIGHER LEVEL  
CLOUDS FOR INLAND AREAS TODAY. WARM WEATHER WILL CONTINUE INLAND  
WHILE TEMPERATURES STAY NEAR AVERAGE AT THE COAST THIS WEEKEND. A  
TROUGH OFF THE PACIFIC WILL BRING COOLER AND BREEZIER WEATHER BY  
THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK WITH A CHANCE OF LIGHT SHOWERS. HIGHS WILL  
GENERALLY STAY NEAR TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE WITH DRY WEATHER BY  
THE END OF THE WEEK AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE  
 
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO  
COUNTIES...  
 
A TROUGH OFF THE CALIFORNIA COAST WILL MOVE ASHORE TODAY. THIS HAS  
BEGUN TO STREAM IN MID-LEVEL CLOUDS ACROSS SOCAL, WHILE THE MARINE  
LAYER STAYS THIN WITH FOGGY CONDITIONS NEAR THE SAN DIEGO COUNTY  
COASTLINE. ANOTHER DAY, ANOTHER 1/16TH OF A MILE VISIBILITY AT  
SAN DIEGO INT'L. LOW CLOUDS MAY LOCALLY STICK NEAR THE COAST  
THROUGH THE DAY, WHILE HIGHER CLOUDS STAY WITH US THIS MORNING  
AND SCATTER A BIT MORE THIS AFTERNOON. PRESSURE HEIGHTS WILL LOWER  
A BIT OVER THE WEEKEND, SO SOME IMPROVEMENTS IN VISIBILITY WILL  
OCCUR ALONG THE COAST, WITH FOGGIEST CONDITIONS BECOMING MORE  
CONFINED TO THE ADJACENT COASTAL VALLEYS. OTHERWISE, DRY WEATHER  
WILL CONTINUE WITH HIGHS REMAINING 5-15 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL FOR  
INLAND AREAS; TEMPERATURES WILL BE IN THE 60S AND 70S FOR AREAS  
BELOW 5,000 FEET AND NEAR 80 ACROSS THE COACHELLA VALLEY AND ANZA-  
BORREGO DESERT.  
 
THE ACTIVE PATTERN OVER THE PACIFIC WILL GENERATE ANOTHER TROUGH  
OF LOW PRESSURE MOVING INTO OUR AREA BY TUESDAY. CONFIDENCE IS  
INCREASING ON SEEING CLOUDS AND A 30-50% CHANCE OF SHOWERS BY  
TUESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH NIGHT ACROSS OUR REGION. MOST OF THE  
SHOWER ACTIVITY WILL OCCUR ALONG AND WEST OF THE MOUNTAINS, WITH  
MINOR CHANCES FOR THE DESERTS. WHATEVER DOES FALL WILL BE LIGHT.  
MOST AREAS WILL SEE A FEW HUNDREDTHS WHILE COASTAL SLOPE REGIONS  
WILL SEE NEAR ONE TENTH OF AN INCH. AS THE TROUGH MOVES THROUGH,  
EXPECT WINDS TO PICK UP IN OUR GENERALLY WINDIER AREAS OF THE  
MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS BY LATER IN THE AFTERNOON ON TUESDAY INTO  
THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. NOTICEABLY COOLER CONDITIONS WILL OCCUR BY  
WEDNESDAY FOR THE MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS AS WELL WHERE TEMPERATURES  
WILL LOWER INTO THE 70S FOR THE LOWER DESERTS AND 50S FOR THE HIGH  
DESERT. OTHER THAN THIS, CHRISTMAS DAY WILL BE DRY AND SEASONAL.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE TO THE SOUTHWEST WILL SLOWLY REGAIN MOMENTUM BY  
LATER IN THE WEEK PER LATEST CLUSTER ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE. THIS WILL  
DIMINISH CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION AS WELL AS RETURN TEMPERATURES  
TO ABOVE AVERAGE ACROSS THE INLAND VALLEYS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
211100Z....COASTS...A PATCH OF LOW CLOUDS BASED AT 200-300 FEET MSL  
HAS FILLED IN ACROSS COASTAL SAN DIEGO COUNTY, WITH VIS AT OR BELOW  
1/2 SM. LIGHT OFFSHORE FLOW IS LIMITING INLAND EXTENT AND HAS HELPED  
NUDGE THE CLOUDS WESTWARD AND EVEN OFFSHORE IN SPOTS. KCRQ HAS SINCE  
CLEARED WHILE KSAN REMAINS SOLIDLY WITHIN THE FOG DECK. ORANGE  
COUNTY REMAINS FREE OF LOW CLOUDS FOR NOW WITH AREAS OF VIS 3-6SM IN  
BR BUT A DECK OF LOW CLOUDS BASED AT 200FT MSL WITH DENSE FOG (VIS  
<1/2 SM) IS APPROACHING FROM THE WEST AND SHOULD ARRIVE BY 12Z. ONCE  
THIS ARRIVES, KSAN AND KSNA COULD CONTINUE TO SEE VIS <1/2 SM  
THROUGH AT LEAST 15Z WHILE KCRQ LOOKS TO STAY JUST TO THE EAST OF  
THE FOG, BUT WILL BE UNCOMFORTABLY CLOSE.  
 
SOME VIS IMPROVEMENTS AND CLEARING MAY BEGIN TO OCCUR AROUND 15-16Z  
BUT COULD STICK AROUND AT KSAN/KSNA THROUGH 18Z. MOSTLY CLEAR  
CONDITIONS EXPECTED THEREAFTER THOUGH SOME PATCHES OF LOW CLOUDS/FOG  
COULD LINGER INTO THE AFTERNOON ALONG THE BEACHES. LOW CLOUDS AND  
FOG LOOK TO MAKE A RESURGENCE IN THE EVENING, POSSIBLY AS EARLY AS  
00-01Z, WITH MUCH HIGHER CONFIDENCE IN CIGS AFTER 05-06Z SUNDAY.  
BASES AND VIS RESTRICTIONS WILL LIKELY BE SIMILAR TO THIS MORNING'S  
BUT BASES MAY BE ~100FT OR SO HIGHER.  
   
VALLEYS/MOUNTAINS/DESERTS  
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH  
EARLY SUNDAY MORNING, BUT WITH AN INCREASE IN HIGH CLOUDS ABOVE  
20000 FEET MSL FOR SATURDAY MORNING/AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
PATCHY DENSE FOG WITH VISIBILITY BELOW 1 NM AT TIMES WILL CONTINUE  
THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING, ESPECIALLY FOR THE NEARSHORE WATERS.  
ROUNDS OF OVERNIGHT/MORNING FOG REMAINS POSSIBLE THROUGH AT LEAST  
TUESDAY.  
 
LONG PERIOD WEST SWELLS OF 8-11 FEET ARE EXPECTED SUNDAY THROUGH  
TUESDAY NIGHT, HIGHEST IN THE OUTER COASTAL WATERS WHERE A SMALL  
CRAFT ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED. 8-9 FEET WAVES POSSIBLE WITHIN 10-30  
NM OF THE COAST BUT SHOULD STILL BE ENOUGH OFFSHORE TO LIMIT ANY  
NEARSHORE IMPACTS. WIND GUSTS OF 20-25 KTS ARE EXPECTED TUESDAY  
NIGHT IN THE OUTER COASTAL WATERS.  
 
 
   
BEACHES  
 
LONG PERIOD (16-19 SECOND) WEST TO NORTHWEST SWELLS (280-290  
DEGREES) ARRIVE EARLY SUNDAY AND INTO NEXT WEEK, RESULTING IN HIGH  
SURF OF 6-12 FEET WITH LOCALLY HIGHER SETS CONTINUING THROUGH  
WEDNESDAY. THIS WILL MAKE SWIMMING HAZARDOUS AND POSE A COASTAL  
FLOODING THREAT. SEE THE HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR MORE DETAILS.  
 
 
   
SKYWARN  
 
SKYWARN ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED. HOWEVER WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE  
ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS.  
 
 
   
SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CA...DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL 9 AM PST THIS MORNING FOR SAN DIEGO  
COUNTY COASTAL AREAS-SAN DIEGO COUNTY VALLEYS.  
 
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 4 AM PST WEDNESDAY  
FOR ORANGE COUNTY COASTAL AREAS-SAN DIEGO COUNTY COASTAL  
AREAS.  
 
DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL 9 AM PST THIS MORNING FOR ORANGE COUNTY  
COASTAL AREAS-ORANGE COUNTY INLAND AREAS.  
 
PZ...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 4 AM PST  
WEDNESDAY FOR WATERS FROM SAN MATEO POINT TO THE MEXICAN  
BORDER EXTENDING 30 TO 60 NM OUT INCLUDING SAN CLEMENTE  
ISLAND.  
 
 
 
 
 
PUBLIC...APR  
AVIATION/MARINE/BEACHES...MUNYAN  
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