242  
FXUS65 KTFX 192027  
AFDTFX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT  
127 PM MST THU DEC 19 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- DRY WEATHER AND WARMER TEMPERATURES CONTINUE TODAY AND FRIDAY.  
 
- THE FORECAST PERIOD WILL BE WINDY ACROSS THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN  
FRONT AND THE NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA PLAINS, MOST NOTABLY ON  
SUNDAY AND MONDAY.  
 
- A FEW ROUNDS OF LIGHT MOUNTAIN SNOW AND LOWER ELEVATION RAIN  
ARE FORECASTED THIS WEEKEND AND NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
- METEOROLOGICAL OVERVIEW:  
 
THE UPPER-LEVEL RIDGING BUILDING IN TODAY WILL KEEP THE AREA  
WARMER AND DRIER, EXCEPT FOR THE HI-LINE REGION. A SURFACE  
BOUNDARY DRAPED ACROSS NORTH-CENTRAL MT WILL KEEP THE WARM  
TEMPERATURES FROM MIXING IN ALONG THE HI-LINE. A SLIGHT BREAKDOWN  
IN THIS RIDGE FRIDAY WILL BRING BREEZY WINDS ACROSS THE PLAINS.  
HOWEVER, NEXT CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION DON'T ARRIVE UNTIL LATE  
SATURDAY AS A BROADER UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH MOVES IN. THIS WILL BRING  
LIGHT MOUNTAIN SNOW/LOWER ELEVATION RAIN. STRONGER WINDS ALOFT  
MOVE IN SUNDAY AND MONDAY MORNING, BRINGING GUSTY CONDITIONS TO  
THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN FRONT AND NORTH-CENTRAL MT PLAINS.  
 
NEXT WEEK LOOKS TO REMAIN ACTIVE FOR MAINLY THE MOUNTAINS REGIONS.  
A FEW SMALL UPPER-LEVEL WAVES PASS THROUGH THE REGION THROUGHOUT  
THE WEEK. THE FIRST ONE ON MONDAY, BRINGING CHANCES FOR LIGHT  
PRECIPITATION ALONG THE CONTINENTAL DIVIDE AND SOUTHWEST MT. A  
MORE DYNAMIC UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH BRINGS IN MORE WIDESPREAD  
PRECIPITATION CHRISTMAS EVE AND EARLY CHRISTMAS MORNING.  
TEMPERATURES REMAIN ABOVE AVERAGE THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD.  
 
- FORECAST CONFIDENCE & SCENARIOS:  
 
THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE FOR DRY WEATHER TODAY AND TOMORROW WITH  
BREEZY WINDS ON FRIDAY. GUSTY WINDS SET UP ALONG THE ROCKY  
MOUNTAIN FRONT SUNDAY AND MONDAY, WITH A 50% CHANCE AND GREATER  
FOR 55 MPH. THE OVERALL SYNOPTIC SET UP DOESN'T LOOK AS IMPRESSIVE  
FOR A HIGH WIND EVENT SO NO HIGH WIND PRODUCTS ARE ANTICIPATED AT  
THIS TIME. WITH MULTIPLE UPPER-LEVEL WAVES MOVING THROUGH NEXT  
WEEK, THERE HAS BEEN GOOD AGREEMENT IN GUIDANCE FOR BREEZY TO  
GUSTY WINDS ACROSS THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN FRONT AND NORTH- CENTRAL MT  
PLAINS MOST DAYS. WE WILL HAVE TO MONITOR TRENDS FOR A SNEAKY HIGH  
WIND SET-UP, BUT I AM NOT ANTICIPATING ANY EVENTS AT THIS TIME.  
 
IN TERMS OF PRECIPITATION FROM LATE SATURDAY TO SUNDAY, HIGHER  
END VALUES (75TH PERCENTILE NBM) GIVES 1-4" OF SNOW AT HIGHER  
TERRAIN. WITH ONLY MINOR ACCUMULATIONS, ONLY MINOR IMPACTS ARE  
ANTICIPATED FOR TRAVEL. ACROSS LOWER ELEVATIONS, THERE'S A 20% FOR  
0.05" OF PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE NORTH-CENTRAL MT PLAINS. FOR  
RAIN AT LOWER ELEVATIONS ON CHRISTMAS EVE/EARLY CHRISTMAS MORNING,  
THERE'S A 20-50% FOR 0.05" OF PRECIPITATION SOUTH OF THE MONTANA  
HIGHWAY 200 CORRIDOR. AT HIGHER ELEVATIONS, THERE'S A 30-60%  
CHANCE FOR 2" OF SNOW AT PASS LEVEL IN SOUTHWEST MT. -WILSON  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
19/18Z TAF PERIOD  
 
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH 1918/2018 TAF PERIOD, WITH  
BREEZY AND GUSTY SOUTH TO WEST WINDS DEVELOPING AT THE KEKS, KCTB,  
AND KGTF THIS EVENING AND THROUGH FRIDAY MORNING. OTHERWISE, THE  
ONLY CONCERN IS THE POTENTIAL FOR FOG DEVELOPMENT AT/NEAR THE  
KHVR TERMINAL, WITH THE LATEST HREF PROBABILITIES SUGGESTING A  
10-30% CHANCE FOR MVFR CIGS/VIS DEVELOPING IN THE MILK RIVER  
VALLEY THIS EVENING AND PERSISTING INTO FRIDAY MORNING. CONFIDENCE  
IN THIS OCCURRING REMAINS TOO LOW TO MENTION IN THE CURRENT TAF  
PACKAGE, BUT WANTED TO ADVERTISE THE POTENTIAL HERE. - MOLDAN  
 
REFER TO WEATHER.GOV/ZLC FOR MORE DETAILED REGIONAL AVIATION  
WEATHER AND HAZARD INFORMATION.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
GTF 30 54 35 55 / 0 0 0 0  
CTB 22 49 31 49 / 0 0 0 0  
HLN 27 48 28 47 / 0 0 0 0  
BZN 23 47 25 49 / 0 0 0 0  
WYS 10 37 8 38 / 0 0 0 0  
DLN 25 47 25 45 / 0 0 0 0  
HVR 8 39 20 44 / 0 10 0 0  
LWT 25 53 33 55 / 0 0 0 0  
 
 
   
TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
HTTP://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/GREATFALLS  
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