277  
FXCA20 KWBC 211549  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1049 AM EST TUE NOV 21 2023  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 21 NOV 2023 AT 1550 UTC: IN A PROGRESSIVE TRAIN  
OF TROUGHS AND RIDGES PROPAGATING IN THE MID-LATITUDE  
WESTERLIES...PROGRESSIVE SURFACE FRONTS ARE PROPAGATING ACROSS THE  
UNITED STATES AND GULF OF MEXICO. BY TUESDAY EVENING...A FRONT IS  
FORECAST LONG THE FLORIDA PENINSULA...CENTRAL GULF OF  
MEXICO...TABASCO...NORTHERN CHIAPAS...CHIVELA PASS INTO THE  
CENTRAL MEXICAN PLATEAU AND SIERRA MADRE OCCIDENTAL. BY WEDNESDAY  
EVENING THE FRONT IS EXPECTED ALONG CENTRAL FLORIDA...JUST  
NORTHWEST OF THE YUCATAN PENINSULA...INTO A WEAKENING BOUNDARY  
ACROSS PETEN...SOUTH BELIZE...CENTRAL GUATEMALA. BY THURSDAY  
EVENING EXPECT THE FRONT ALONG THE FAR NORTHWEST BAHAMAS...SOUTH  
FLORIDA...INTO A LOW NEAR 24N 92W. THIS EVENT WILL ALSO DEVELOP A  
TEHUANTEPECER LOW-LEVEL JET...FORECAST LATE ON TUESDAY  
EVENING...AND IS FORECAST TO LAST THROUGH MIDDAY THURSDAY.  
 
THE NORTES EVENT IN THE GULF OF MEXICO WILL START ENHANCING  
OROGRAPHIC UPLIFT IN CHIAPAS ON TUESDAY...TO FAVOR 15-20MM/DAY AND  
MAXIMA OF 25-50MM. WEST INTO GUERRERO/MORELOS EXPECT 10-15MM/DAY  
AND MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. IN THE CENTRAL MEXICAN  
PLATEAU...ENHANCEMENT BY AN UPPER TROUGH WILL FAVOR WIDESPREAD  
CLOUD COVER AND SCATTERED AMOUNTS OF 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF  
15MM. ON WEDNESDAY...EXPECT A PEAK IN RAINFALL IN TABASCO/CHIAPAS  
WHERE AMOUNTS ARE FORECAST TO REACH 15-30MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF  
40-80MM. IN SOUTHWEST MEXICO EXPECT 10-15MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF  
20-35MM...WHILE IN CENTRAL MEXICO FROM JALISCO TOWARDS NORTHERN  
NUEVO LEON...EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 15-25MM IN  
ASSOCIATION WITH ENHANCEMENT BY UPPER JET DYNAMICS. ON  
THURSDAY...EXPECT LITTLE AMOUNTS WITH THE FRONT.  
 
TO THE EAST...ANOTHER FRONT IS ORGANIZING IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC  
AND...UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ENHANCED NORTHERLY LOW-LEVEL  
WINDS...THE FRONT IS ENTERING THE NORTHEAST CARIBBEAN. BY TUESDAY  
EVENING EXPECT THE FRONT ACROSS THE LEEWARD ISLANDS...JUST SOUTH  
OF PUERTO RICO AND JUST SOUTH OF HISPANIOLA INTO EASTERN JAMAICA.  
BY WEDNESDAY EVENING EXPECT THE FRONT ACROSS THE LEEWARD  
ISLANDS...SOUTHERN PUERTO RICO...INTO A WEAKENING BOUNDARY  
EXTENDING ZONALLY INTO JAMAICA. BY THURSDAY EVENING...EXPECT A  
BOUNDARY ACROSS THE LEEWARD ISLANDS...NORTHERN VI AREAS NORTH OF  
PUERTO RICO ALONG 19N. THIS WILL FAVOR 05-10MM/DAY AND ISOALTED  
MAXIMA OF 15-25MM IN THE LEEWARD ISLANDS ON TUESDAY...WHILE IN  
PUERTO RICO AND NORTHERN HISPANIOLA EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA  
OF 15MM. ON WEDNESDAY...EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 15MM IN  
THE LEEWARD ISLANDS...VI AND PUERTO RICO. ON THURSDAY...EXPECT  
SIMILAR AMOUNTS STRETCHING FROM THE LEEWARD ISLANDS ACROSS PUERTO  
RICO/VI INTO EASTERN PORTIONS OF THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC.  
 
CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY AND PRECIPITATION ARE DECREASING IN COVERAGE  
AND INTENSITY IN SOUTHERN CENTRAL AMERICA AND COLOMBIA...PARTLY IN  
ASSOCIATION WITH A WEAKENING MJO. SEASONALITY AND EVOLUTION OF THE  
SYNOPTIC PATTERN ARE ALSO PLAYING A ROLE. MORELS CONTINUE SHOWING  
A STRENGTHENING MID-LEVEL RIDGE ACROSS THE CARIBBEAN...FORECAST TO  
ROLL EAST FROM THE YUCATAN PENINSULA ON TUESDAY TO CENTER IN  
SOUTHEAST CUBA BY THURSDAY WHILE EXPANDING ITS INFLUENCE. THIS  
WILL NOT ONLY LIMIT ACCUMULATION IN MOST OF THE CARIBBEAN BUT IN  
SOUTHERN CENTRAL AMERICA AND NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA.  
STILL...DIURNAL CONVECTION IS EXPECTED ON A DAILY BASIS. ON  
TUESDAY...THIS WILL FAVOR 05-10MM/DAY AND ISOLATED MAXIMA OF  
15-20MM IN COSTA RICA/WEST PANAMA AND IN NORTHERN COLOMBIA/LAKE  
MARACAIBO REGION...WHILE IN SOUTHWEST COLOMBIA EXPECT ISOLATED  
MAXIMA OF 20-45MM. ON WEDNESDAY...EXPECT A PEAK IN AMOUNTS IN  
SOUTHWEST COLOMBIA AND NORTHWEST ECUADOR...WHERE AMOUNTS OF  
15-20MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 25-50MM ARE EXPECTED. IN COSTA RICA/WEST  
PANAMA AND CARIBBEAN ISLANDS EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND ISOLATED  
MAXIMA OF 15-30MM...WHILE IN CENTRAL COLOMBIA EXPECT ISOLATED  
MAXIMA OF 15-25MM. ON THURSDAY...A TROUGH AND MOIST PLUME ARRIVE  
INTO EAST NICARAGUA/EAST HONDURAS WHERE EXPECT 10-15MM/DAY AND  
MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. IN SOUTHWEST COLOMBIA EXPECT 10-15MM/DAY AND  
MAXIMA OF 20-40MM...WHILE IN CENTRAL COLOMBIA EXPECT ISOLATED  
MAXIMA OF 15-20MM.  
 
LONGITUDE POSITIONS OF TROPICAL/EASTERLY WAVES INITIALIZED AT 12  
UTC  
TYPE SOF INIT 22/00 22/12 23/00 23/12 24/00 24/12 25/00 25/12  
EW 12N 50W 53W 55W 58W 61W 64W 66W 68W 71W  
 
AN EASTERLY WAVE IS INITIALIZED AT 50W AND SOUTH OF 12N. IT WILL  
PRODUCE VERY MARGINAL ENHANCEMENT OF CONVECTION AS IT PROPAGATES  
ACROSS THE GUIANAS THROUGH THE FORECAST CYCLE. LARGER IMPACTS ARE  
EXPECTED IN BRAZIL WHERE HEAT AND MOISTURE AVAILABILITY ARE MORE  
SIGNIFICANT.  
 
GALVEZ...WPC (USA)  

 
 
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