158  
FXCA20 KWBC 011620  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1120 AM EST FRI DEC 01 2023  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 01 DEC 2023 AT 1620 UTC: IN THE UPPER LEVELS...A  
RIDGE CENTERS OVER NORTHERN CENTRAL AMERICA/GULF OF HONDURAS AND  
EXTENDS INTO THE BAHAMAS. THE UPPER RIDGE WILL LIMIT THE EASTWARD  
PROGRESSION OF UPPER TROUGHS AND JETS AND ASSOCIATED  
LOW-TROPOSPHERIC SYSTEMS ACROSS THE NORTHERN CARIBBEAN. THIS WILL  
CONSTRAIN AREAS OF MODERATE PRECIPITATION TO PORTIONS OF CENTRAL  
AND SOUTHERN MEXICO. TO THE EAST AND IN THE MID-LEVELS...A RIDGE  
CENTERS OVER CUBA BUT EXTENDS OVER ALL OF CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE  
CARIBBEAN. AS EXPECTED FOR DECEMBER...THE TRADE WIND CAP AND  
ASSOCIATED DRY MID-LEVELS CONTINUE ORGANIZING ACROSS THE ENTIRE  
CARIBBEAN BASIN AND CENTRAL AMERICA. GIVEN THE PERSISTENCE OF THE  
MID-LEVEL RIDGE THROUGH THE FORECAST CYCLE...EXPECT MOSTLY SHALLOW  
CONVECTION AND LIMITED ACCUMULATION IN ALL OF CENTRAL  
AMERICA...THE CARIBBEAN AND SOUTH AMERICA TO THE NORTH OF 03/04N.  
 
IN THE LOW-LEVELS...A SURFACE FRONT IS PROPAGATING SLOWLY ACROSS  
NORTHERN MEXICO. BY FRIDAY EVENING IT IS EXPECTED ALONG SOUTHEAST  
TEXAS...CENTRAL TAMAULIPAS...CENTRAL NUEVO LEON. BY SATURDAY  
EVENING EXPECT IT ALONG SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA...27N 95W...NORTH  
VERACRUZ/NORTH HIDALGO...SAN LUIS POTOSI. BY SUNDAY EVENING EXPECT  
THE FRONT ALONG NORTH FLORIDA...26N 90W...23N 95W...WEST  
TABASCO/CHIAPAS...20N 100W IN CENTRAL MEXICO. ALTHOUGH THE FRONT  
WILL ENHANCE PRECIPITATION IN THE GULF OF MEXICO BASIN ON SATURDAY  
AND SUNDAY...THE PERSISTENT UPPER TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED UPPER JET  
DYNAMICS OVER CENTRAL/WESTERN MEXICO WILL FAVOR A  
WETTER-THAN-AVERAGE WEATHER PATTERN ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST  
MEXICO THROUGH THE CYCLE AS WELL. ON FRIDAY...EXPECT LIGHT RAIN  
SHOWERS ACROSS SOUTHWEST/CENTRAL MEXICO TO PRODUCE MAXIMA UNDER  
10MM/DAY. ON SATURDAY...THIS INCREASES TO 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA  
OF 15MM IN MOST OF SOUTHWEST AND CENTRAL MEXICO. ALSO ON  
SATURDAY...AS THE FRONT CONTINUES PROPAGATING SOUTH...THE  
ASSOCIATED NORTES WILL ENCOUNTER THE CENTRAL SIERRA MADRE ORIENTAL  
IN AN ENVIRONMENT WITH PRECIPITABLE WATER EXCEEDING 50MM. THIS  
WILL FAVOR 15-20MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 35-70MM RANGE. ON  
SUNDAY...EXPECT ENHANCEMENT BY THE UPPER TROUGH TO FAVOR  
05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 15-30MM IN CENTRAL MEXICO EXTENDING INTO  
SOUTHERN TAMAULIPAS/NORTH VERACRUZ. FRONTAL CONVECTION WILL FAVOR  
MAXIMA OF 20-35MM IN CHIAPAS AND MAXIMA OF 15-25MM IN NORTHERN  
OAXACA...CENTRAL VERACRUZ AND TABASCO. ALSO A PREFRONTAL TROUGH  
WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-30MM N THE WESTERN YUCATAN  
PENINSULA...ACCOMPANIED BY THUNDERSTORMS.  
 
ANOTHER FRONT IS PROPAGATING SOUTHWARD IN THE NORTH  
ATLANTIC...AIDED BY STRENGTHENING NORTHEASTERLY TRADES. BY FRIDAY  
EVENING EXPECT IT ALONG 23N FROM 55W INTO 70W...26N 75W...30N 78W.  
BY SATURDAY EVENING IT IS FORECAST ALONG 20N FROM 59W INTO THE  
TURKS AND CAICOS...INTO A WEAKENING COLD FRONT ALONG THE ENTIRE  
BAHAMAS CHAIN. BY SUNDAY EVENING EXPECT THE FRONT ALONG 18N 50W  
INTO 18N 60W...20N 63N...23N 66W. THIS SYSTEM WILL ONLY FAVOR  
SCATTERED LIGHT RAIN SHOWERS FORECAST TO PRODUCE MAXIMA UNDER  
10MM/DAY IN THE BAHAMAS ON FRIDAY AND SATURDAY.  
 
IN THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC AND EASTERN CARIBBEAN...THE PREDOMINANT  
COLD ADVECTIVE LOW-LEVEL WEATHER PATTERN FAVORED BY  
EAST-NORTHEASTERLY TRADES IS HIGHLIGHTING THE COVERAGE OF LIGHT  
SHALLOW TRADE WIND CONVECTION. AN UPPER TROUGH IS FORECAST TO  
DEEPEN ACROSS THE THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC AND FAR EASTERN CARIBBEAN  
THROUGH THE FORECAST CYCLE. THE COOLER AIR ASSOCIATED WITH THE  
TROUGH WILL CONTINUE TO ERODE THE TRADE WIND CAP SOME. THIS WILL  
HIGHLIGHT THE VERTICAL DEVELOPMENT AND COVERAGE OF TRADE WIND  
CONVECTION YIELDING TO SCATTERED ACCUMULATION PRODUCING MAXIMA  
NEAR 15MM IN THE LESSER ANTILLES AND NORTHERN GUYANA/EASTERN  
VENEZUELA. THE ATLANTIC ITCZ HAS MEANDERED RAPIDLY SOUTH AND NOT  
ENTERS THE CONTINENT NEAR FAR NORTHERN BRAZIL...WHICH IS ALSO  
YIELDING TO CONSERVATIVE AMOUNTS.  
 
IN CENTRAL AMERICA AND NORTHWEST SOUTH AMERICA...EXPECT ALSO  
LIMITED ACCUMULATION ALSO UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE CURRENT UPPER  
CONVERGENT LARGE SCALE PATTERN ASSOCIATED WITH THE MJO. THIS WILL  
LIMIT THE LARGEST ACCUMULATIONS TO SOUTHWEST COLOMBIA AND WESTERN  
ECUADOR.  
 
POSITIONS OF TROPICAL/EASTERLY WAVES INITIALIZED AT 12 UTC  
TYPE SOF INIT 02/00 02/12 03/00 03/12 04/00 04/12 05/00 05/12  
NONE  
 
GALVEZ...WPC (USA)  

 
 
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