658  
FXCA20 KWBC 191931  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
230 PM EST TUE DEC 19 2023  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 19 DEC 2023 AT 1930 UTC: THE CURRENT LARGELY  
AMPLIFIED MID-UPPER WEATHER PATTERN IN THE EXTRATROPICAL AMERICAS  
IS SUSTAINING LONG-FETCH BOUNDARIES THAT ARE AFFECTING THE ENTIRE  
CARIBBEAN BASIN AND EVEN PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN CENTRAL AMERICA. BY  
TUESDAY EVENING EXPECT A FRONT ACROSS THE TURKS AND CAICOS...WEST  
HAITI...15N 78W...BOCAS DEL TORO IN PANAMA. A SHEAR LINE IS ALSO  
PRESENT ACROSS NORTHEAST HISPANIOLA...BARAHONA...EAST PANAMA. BY  
WEDNESDAY EVENING EXPECT A WEAKENING STATIONARY FRONT ACROSS  
NORTHEAST HISPANIOLA...BARAHONA...INTO SAN ANDRES/PROVIDENCIA.  
THIS BOUNDARY IS FORECAST TO EVOLVE INTO A FRONTAL SHEAR  
LINE...THAT ON THURSDAY IS EXPECTED FROM BARAHONA INTO PROVIDENCIA  
AND NORTHEAST COSTA RICA. A SECOND FRONT IS RAPIDLY PROPAGATING  
SOUTHWARD ACROSS THE NORTHWEST BAHAMAS/SOUTHERN GULF OF MEXICO.  
LIMITED AVAILABLE MOISTURE IS RESULTING ON LIMITED EFFECTS IN  
PRECIPITATION WITH THIS SECOND FRONT...AS WELL AS THE LACK OF A  
CONTINUOUS SWATH OF OVERCASTS ALONG THE BOUNDARY. BY TUESDAY  
EVENING THE FRONT IS EXPECTED ALONG THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS...CENTRAL  
CUBA...PINAR DEL RIO. BY WEDNESDAY EVENING IT IS FORECAST ALONG  
THE TURKS AND CAICOS...SOUTHEAST CUBA...CAYMAN ISLANDS...CENTRAL  
YUCATAN PENINSULA. BY THURSDAY EVENING IT IS EXPECTED ACROSS  
NORTHEAST HISPANIOLA...CENTRAL HAITI...CAYMAN BRAC...YUCATAN  
CHANNEL.  
 
IN TERMS OF PRECIPITATION...EXPECT A CONTINUED RISK FOR HEAVY  
RAINFALL TO CONTINUE ON TUESDAY FOR HISPANIOLA AND PORTIOS OF THE  
CARIBBEAN BASIN OF COSTA RICA AND PANAMA. IN THE NORTHERN AND  
EASTERN TIERS OF HISPANIOLA EXPECT 15-30MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF  
50-100MM. IN SOUTHERN HAITI EXPECT MAXIMA OF 25-50MM. IN WEST  
PANAMA AND NORTHEAST COSTA RICA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 50-100MM...WHILE  
IN EAST PANAMA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM. ON WEDNESDAY...EXPECT  
MAXIMA OF 25-50MM IN NORTHERN HISPANIOLA...WHILE IN THE CARIBBEAN  
BASIN OF COSTA RICA AND PANAMA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-30MM...AS WELL  
AS IN SAN ANDRES AND PROVIDENCIA. AS A FRONTAL SHEAR LINE  
REORGANIZES ALONG BARAHONA...PROVIDENCIA...NORTHEAST COSTA RICA ON  
THURSDAY...THIS WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 25-50MM IN NORTHEAST COSTA  
RICA/SOUTHEAST NICARAGUA AND MAXIMA OF 15-30MM IN SAN  
ANDRES/PROVIDENCIA AND IN WEST PANAMA.  
 
ANOTHER SHEAR LINE EXTENDS ACROSS THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC INTO THE  
WINDWARD ISLANDS. ON TUESDAY EVENING EXPECT IT BETWEEN BARBADOS  
AND TOBAGO INTO THE GRENADINES AND GRENADA. BY WEDNESDAY EVENING  
EXPECT IT ALONG BARBADOS...GRENADINES. BY THURSDAY EVENING ACROSS  
SAINT LUCIA...ABC ISLANDS. MOISTURE IS DEEP WITH THIS PLUME...AS  
HIGH MOISTURE WATER VALUES ARE PRESENT UP TO 600 HPA. ON TUESDAY  
EXPECT 05-10MM/DAY AND MAXIMA OF 15-30MM. ON WEDNESDAY AND  
THURSDAY EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15MM.  
 
IN NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA...THE UPPER DIVERGENT MADDEN JULIAN IS  
STIMULATING AREAS OF PRECIPITATING CONVECTION. GIVEN A FORECAST  
STRENGTHENING OF THE BOLIVIAN HIGH/SUBTROPICAL UPPER RIDGE OF  
SOUTH AMERICA...EXPECT AN INCREASE IN UPPER DIVERGENCE ACROSS MOST  
OF THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN AMAZON THROUGH THE CYCLE. THIS WILL  
FAVOR SCATTERED MAXIMA OVER 50MM/2 INCHES PER DAY ON WEDNESDAY AND  
THURSDAY. ANOTHER AREA OF INTEREST IS COASTAL ECUADOR/SOUTHWEST  
COLOMBIA...WHERE INTERACTION BETWEEN THE ITCZ AND THE CONTINENT  
WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 30-60MM/DAY ON TUESDAY...DECREASING GRADUALLY  
TO MAXIMA OF 20-40MM BY THURSDAY.  
 
POSITIONS OF TROPICAL/EASTERLY WAVES INITIALIZED AT 12 UTC  
NONE  
 
GALVEZ...WPC (USA)  

 
 
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