718  
FXUS01 KWBC 230822  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 AM EST SAT DEC 23 2023  
 
VALID 12Z SAT DEC 23 2023 - 12Z MON DEC 25 2023  
 
...HEAVY RAINFALL AND FLASH FLASH FLOODING THREATS SHIFT EAST INTO  
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TODAY, SPREADING INTO THE CENTRAL GULF COAST  
AND WEST OF MID-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY BY CHRISTMAS EVE...  
 
...MOUNTAIN SNOW AND VALLEY RAIN TRAVERSE FROM THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST THROUGH THE NORTHERN ROCKIES TODAY...  
 
...SNOW IS FORECAST TO SPREAD FROM THE CENTRAL ROCKIES SATURDAY  
NIGHT BEFORE EXPANDING ACROSS THE CENTRAL TO NORTHERN PLAINS INTO  
CHRISTMAS EVE...  
 
...UNUSUALLY MILD TEMPERATURES WITH SOME REACHING RECORD LEVELS IN  
THE UPPER MIDWEST ON SUNDAY...  
 
A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM CURRENTLY BRINGING AREAS OF HEAVY RAIN  
ACROSS THE DESERT SOUTHWEST WILL WORK IN TANDEM WITH AN  
UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH PROGRESSING STEADILY THROUGH THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST TO DEVELOP AND CONSOLIDATE AN ELONGATED LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM OVER THE MID-SECTION OF THE COUNTRY FOR THE UPCOMING  
HOLIDAY WEEKEND. THE UPPER TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT OVER  
THE NORTHWEST WILL BRING A QUICK ROUND OF MOUNTAIN SNOW AND VALLEY  
RAIN THROUGH THE NORTHERN GREAT BASIN TODAY, INTO THE NORTHERN AND  
CENTRAL ROCKIES BY TONIGHT. MEANWHILE, THE HEAVY RAIN THREAT  
ACROSS THE DESERT SOUTHWEST THIS MORNING IS EXPECTED TO EASE AS  
TODAY PROGRESSES, AS THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM RESPONSIBLE FOR THE  
HEAVY RAIN MOVES NORTHEASTWARD TOWARD THE CENTRAL ROCKIES. WHEN  
THE TWO SYSTEMS MEET OVER THE CENTRAL ROCKIES TONIGHT, A LOW  
PRESSURE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO DEVELOP OVER THE CENTRAL HIGH  
PLAINS WITH A SWATH OF SNOW BEGINNING TO EXTEND NORTHEASTWARD INTO  
THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS TOWARD THE NORTHERN PLAINS ON SUNDAY,  
CHRISTMAS EVE. IN THE MEAN TIME, WARM AND MOIST AIR FROM THE GULF  
OF MEXICO WILL BE PULLED NORTHWARD ACROSS THE WESTERN GULF COAST  
REGION TOWARD THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, WHERE SCATTERED SHOWERS AND  
EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO BECOME MORE WIDESPREAD  
SATURDAY NIGHT AND INTO THE MORNING OF CHRISTMAS EVE. EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL RATES ARE POSSIBLE PARTICULARLY IN NORTH-CENTRAL TEXAS  
AND SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA WHERE A SLIGHT RISK IS IN PLACE. FARTHER  
NORTHEAST, A WEAKER SYSTEM IN THE GREAT LAKES WILL MAKE ITS WAY  
INTO THE NORTHEAST BY THIS EVENING WITH A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW  
SHOWERS. LITTLE SNOWFALL ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED.  
 
BY CHRISTMAS EVE, AN ELONGATED LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO  
FURTHER DEVELOP AND EXPAND ACROSS THE CENTRAL PLAINS. THE THREAT  
OF HEAVY RAIN WILL THEN SHIFT FARTHER EAST INTO THE CENTRAL GULF  
COAST REGION WHILE EXTENDING BACK TO THE WEST OF THE  
MID-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AHEAD OF AN EASTWARD-MOVING COLD FRONT WITH  
A WARM FRONT LIFTING NORTH FROM THE GULF OF MEXICO. FARTHER NORTH  
IN THE COLD AIR, A FEW INCHES OF SNOW IS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS BEHIND A COLD FRONT. MINOR ICE ACCUMULATIONS ARE  
ALSO EXPECTED FARTHER EAST. BY CHRISTMAS EVE NIGHT TO CHRISTMAS  
MORNING, THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO INTENSIFY AS THE  
STORM CENTER SHIFTS EAST TOWARD THE MIDWEST. RAIN/ICE/SNOW COULD  
BEGIN TO EXPAND AND PICK UP INTENSITY OVER THE CENTRAL TO NORTHERN  
PLAINS WHEN THE SYSTEM INTENSIFIES WITH WINDS INCREASING IN  
STRENGTH BY CHRISTMAS MORNING.  
 
TEMPERATURE-WISE, IT WILL NOT FEEL TOO MUCH LIKE CHRISTMAS FROM  
THE MID-SECTION OF THE COUNTRY EAST TO THE EAST COAST THIS HOLIDAY  
WEEKEND. ON SATURDAY, MANY PLACES IN THE GREAT PLAINS CAN EXPECT  
DAYTIME HIGHS THAT RANGE BETWEEN 10-25 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL.  
MORNING LOWS WILL EVEN BE MILDER WITH A WIDE FOOTPRINT OF 20-30  
DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL TEMPS FROM CENTRAL TEXAS TO THE UPPER GREAT  
LAKES. BY CHRISTMAS EVE, RECORD WARM MINIMUM TEMPS WILL BE COMMON  
IN THE MIDWEST WHERE MANY LOW TEMPS WILL BE CONSIDERABLY HIGHER  
THAN THE AVERAGE HIGH TEMPS FOR LATE DECEMBER. THE EAST COAST WILL  
NOT WITNESS QUITE THE ANOMALOUS WARMTH THAT THE MIDWEST WILL, BUT  
DAILY AVERAGE TEMPS COULD STILL TOP 10-15 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL IN  
PARTS OF THE NORTHEAST ON CHRISTMAS EVE. BY CHRISTMAS DAY, THE  
MOST UNUSUALLY MILD TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED IN THE GREAT LAKES  
AND NORTHEAST WHERE HIGHS COULD RANGE BETWEEN 10-20 DEGREES ABOVE  
NORMAL. IN CONTRAST, THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS AND  
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN ROCKIES WILL BE THE COOLEST VERSUS NORMAL THANKS  
TO A RECENT COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE INJECTING THE REGION WITH AN  
AIR-MASS THAT FEELS A LOT MORE LIKE CHRISTMAS COMPARED TO THEIR  
NEIGHBORS ON THE EAST AND WEST COASTS.  
 
KONG/MULLINAX  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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