383  
FXUS01 KWBC 250746  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
245 AM EST MON DEC 25 2023  
 
VALID 12Z MON DEC 25 2023 - 12Z WED DEC 27 2023  
 
...SIGNIFICANT WINTER STORM WILL "LET IT SNOW, LET IT SNOW, LET IT  
SNOW" OVER PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS ON CHRISTMAS WHERE  
BLIZZARD CONDITIONS AND HAZARDOUS TRAVEL ARE ANTICIPATED;  
TREACHEROUS ICE ACCUMULATIONS EXPECTED IN THE EASTERN DAKOTAS AND  
NORTHERN MINNESOTA...  
 
...WIDESPREAD SHOWERS AND STORMS TO MAKE FOR A WET CHRISTMAS AND  
BOXING DAY FOR MUCH OF THE EAST, WITH SOME FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE  
FOR THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS...  
 
...PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM TO INTRODUCE MORE RAIN AND MOUNTAIN SNOW  
OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST CHRISTMAS NIGHT INTO TUESDAY...  
 
...UNUSUALLY MILD TEMPERATURES ALONG AND EAST OF THE MISSISSIPPI  
RIVER WITH SOME RECORD BREAKING WARMTH POSSIBLE IN THE MIDWEST AND  
GREAT LAKES...  
 
A LARGE, DYNAMIC STORM SYSTEM WILL BRING MULTIFACETED IMPACTS TO  
THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN U.S. THIS CHRISTMAS, INCLUDING HEAVY SNOW,  
BLIZZARD CONDITIONS, AND ICE FOR PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS  
AND UPPER MIDWEST WITH HEAVY RAINFALL AND THE RISK FOR FLASH  
FLOODING IN THE SOUTHEAST. AS AN UPPER LEVEL LOW DEEPENS OVER THE  
CENTRAL PLAINS, RICH GULF OF MEXICO MOISTURE WILL SURGE FROM THE  
CENTRAL GULF COAST TO THE CENTRAL PLAINS. BY CHRISTMAS MORNING,  
THE CLOSED UPPER LOW IN THE CENTRAL PLAINS WILL FOSTER A FAVORABLE  
ENVIRONMENT FOR SURFACE LOW PRESSURE TO QUICKLY STRENGTHEN OVER  
IOWA. ON THE WESTERN FLANK OF THE STORM, HEAVY SNOW WILL INCREASE  
IN COVERAGE AND INTENSITY THROUGHOUT CHRISTMAS DAY ACROSS NORTHERN  
KANSAS, NEBRASKA, AND SOUTH DAKOTA. SNOWFALL TOTALS OF >4" ARE  
EXPECTED, WITH A HIGH CHANCE (70+%) OF A FOOT OF SNOW FROM CENTRAL  
NEBRASKA INTO SOUTH-CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA. IN ADDITION, VERY STRONG  
WINDS WITH GUSTS UPWARDS OF 55 MPH WILL LEAD TO BLIZZARD  
CONDITIONS. WHILE A WHITE CHRISTMAS MAY BE EXCITING FOR THOSE  
NESTLED AT HOME, THE HEAVY SNOWFALL RATES AND REDUCED VISIBILITIES  
DUE TO BLOWING SNOW WILL MAKE FOR HAZARDOUS TO EVEN IMPOSSIBLE  
TRAVEL CONDITIONS. FROM THE RED RIVER VALLEY OF THE NORTH TO  
NORTHERN MINNESOTA, SIGNIFICANT ICING IS EXPECTED. WPC  
PROBABILITIES SHOW A HIGH CHANCE (70+%) OF ICE ACCUMULATIONS  
GREATER THAN 0.1" ACROSS THE REGION, WITH MODERATE CHANCES  
(40-60%) FOR MORE SIGNIFICANT ICE ACCUMULATIONS >0.25" IN  
SOUTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA. TREACHEROUS TRAVEL CONDITIONS, SLIPPERY  
SIDEWALKS, AND ISOLATED POWER OUTAGES DUE TO ICE ARE EXPECTED. BY  
TUESDAY, THE WINTER STORM WILL GRADUALLY WEAKEN BUT STILL PRODUCE  
A COMBINATION OF HEAVY SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW, SHIFTING MORE  
WESTWARD INTO THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS. THE RED RIVER VALLEY OF THE  
NORTH AND NORTHERN MINNESOTA WILL CONTEND WITH AN ICY WINTRY MIX  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY.  
 
FURTHER EAST, GULF OF MEXICO MOISTURE FUNNELING NORTHWARD AHEAD OF  
A PASSING COLD FRONT WILL SPAWN NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND A FEW  
THUNDERSTORMS WITH MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL FROM THE  
GREAT LAKES TO THE OHIO VALLEY AND THE SOUTHEAST. VERY HEAVY  
RAINFALL OF SEVERAL INCHES IS FORECAST ALONG PORTIONS OF THE  
SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS, WHERE A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
(LEVEL 2/4) HAS BEEN ISSUED AS SOME SCATTERED TO POTENTIALLY  
NUMEROUS INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING WILL BE POSSIBLE. BY TUESDAY,  
THE PLUME OF GULF OF MEXICO MOISTURE WILL WORK ITS WAY INTO THE  
MID-ATLANTIC AS A SECONDARY SYSTEM ORGANIZES ALONG THE SOUTHEAST  
COAST, CONTINUING THE CHANCE FOR MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY  
RAINFALL, PARTICULARLY ALONG THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL  
APPALACHIANS. IN THE WEST, A NEW POTENT PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM WILL  
DELIVER ROUNDS OF HEAVY COASTAL/VALLEY RAIN AND SNOW TO THE  
CASCADES MONDAY NIGHT AND INTO TUESDAY MORNING. A WINTRY MIX IS  
FORECAST FOR THE COLUMBIA RIVER VALLEY AND BASIN AND MAY LEAD TO  
HAZARDOUS TRAVEL CONDITIONS. SOME LIGHTER SNOW WILL ALSO SPREAD  
INTO THE NORTHERN ROCKIES. ANOTHER SYSTEM WILL FOLLOW QUICKLY ON  
THE HEELS OF THE FIRST, WITH PRECIPITATION BEGINNING TO PICK BACK  
UP AGAIN ALONG THE COAST BY WEDNESDAY MORNING.  
 
TEMPERATURE-WISE, IT'S NO SURPRISE GIVEN ALL THE RAIN THAT IT WILL  
NOT BE FEELING A LOT LIKE CHRISTMAS FROM THE UPPER MIDWEST ON EAST  
TO THE GREAT LAKES AND EAST COAST. ON THE HEELS OF A CHRISTMAS EVE  
THAT SPORTED NUMEROUS RECORD WARM MIN AND MAX TEMPS IN THE UPPER  
MIDWEST, MORE UNUSUALLY MILD TEMPS ARE EXPECTED CHRISTMAS DAY IN  
THE UPPER MIDWEST AND GREAT LAKES WHERE HIGHS IN THE 50S ARE  
RUNNING BETWEEN 15-25 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL. THE EAST COAST WILL  
NOT WITNESS QUITE THE ANOMALOUS WARMTH THAT THE MIDWEST AND GREAT  
LAKES WILL, BUT DAILY AVERAGE TEMPS INTO THE 40S FOR NEW ENGLAND  
AND 50S AND 60S FURTHER SOUTH WILL STILL BE RATHER MILD AND COULD  
RANGE BETWEEN 10-15 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL. TUESDAY CONTINUES TO BE  
EXCEPTIONALLY MILD IN THE GREAT LAKES AND ALONG THE EAST COAST  
WITH MORE RECORD BREAKING WARM MIN TEMPERATURES SCATTERED  
THROUGHOUT THE GREAT LAKES. IN CONTRAST, THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN  
PLAINS AND CENTRAL/SOUTHERN ROCKIES WILL BE THE COOLEST VERSUS  
NORMAL THANKS TO A RECENT COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE INJECTING THE  
REGION WITH AN AIR-MASS THAT FEELS A LOT MORE LIKE CHRISTMAS, WITH  
30S AND 40S TO THE NORTH AND 50S TO THE SOUTH. CONDITIONS WILL BE  
AROUND AVERAGE FOR THE WEST, WITH 30S AND 40S FOR THE GREAT BASIN,  
50S AND 60S ALONG THE COAST, AND 60S AND 70S INTO THE DESERT  
SOUTHWEST.  
 
PUTNAM/MULLINAX  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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