724  
FXUS01 KWBC 181930  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
229 PM EST THU JAN 18 2024  
 
VALID 00Z FRI JAN 19 2024 - 00Z SUN JAN 21 2024  
 
...NEXT ARCTIC BLAST TO SPREAD ACROSS MUCH OF THE CENTRAL TO  
EASTERN U.S....  
 
...ACCUMULATING SNOWS POSSIBLE FROM THE MID-WEST INTO THE MID  
ATLANTIC...  
   
..LAKE EFFECT SNOWS INCREASING FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY
 
 
...HEAVY PRECIPITATION MOVING INTO MUCH OF CALIFORNIA FOR THE  
WEEKEND...  
 
...SIGNIFICANT ICING AND HEAVY SNOWS POSSIBLE FROM THE CASCADES OF  
WASHINGTON INTO EASTERN WASHINGTON AND NORTHEAST OREGON...  
 
THE NEXT SURGE OF ARCTIC AIR, CURRENTLY PUSHING ACROSS THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS INTO THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY THURSDAY  
AFTERNOON, WILL CONTINUE TO SURGE SOUTH THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF  
THE PLAINS AND THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY. THIS  
COLD AIR WILL THEN SWEEP INTO THE EASTERN U.S. ON SATURDAY. WHILE  
NOT AS COLD AS THE PREVIOUS ARCTIC OUTBREAK THAT PRODUCED NUMEROUS  
RECORDS ACROSS THE PLAINS AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY LAST WEEK,  
THIS NEXT SURGE WILL RESULT IN HIGH TEMPERATURES 20 TO 25 DEGREES  
BELOW AVERAGE ON FRIDAY ACROSS MUCH OF THE PLAINS AND MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY. THESE 20 TO 25 DEGREE BELOW AVERAGE TEMPERATURES WILL  
PERSIST ACROSS MOST OF THE PLAINS AND MISSISSIPPI AGAIN ON  
SATURDAY, WHILE ALSO SPREADING EAST INTO THE TENNESSEE AND OHIO  
VALLEYS.  
 
AHEAD OF THE ARCTIC SURGE, AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE MOVING ACROSS  
THE OHIO VALLEY, CENTRAL APPALACHIANS AND THE MID-ATLANTIC WILL  
PRODUCE A SWATH OF ACCUMULATING SNOWS FROM THE MID-WEST, EAST INTO  
THE UPPER OHIO VALLEY, CENTRAL APPALACHIANS AND MID ATLANTIC.  
SNOWFALL TOTALS ARE EXPECTED TO BE IN THE LIGHT TO MODERATE RANGE,  
GENERALLY 2 TO 4 INCHES, WITH SOME LOCALLY HEAVIER TOTALS OVER 6  
INCHES IN THE TERRAIN REGIONS OF THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS FROM  
EASTERN KENTUCKY/SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA INTO WEST VIRGINIA.  
 
AS THE ARCTIC AIR SPREADS ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES ON FRIDAY AND  
SATURDAY, LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS WILL BE INCREASINGLY WIDESPREAD  
DOWNWIND OF THE UPPER LAKES ON FRIDAY AND THE LOWER LAKES BY  
SATURDAY. LOCALLY HEAVY SNOWS LIKELY ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE UPPER  
PENINSULA OF MICHIGAN, THE WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE LOWER PENINSULA  
OF MICHIGAN, ACROSS NORTHWEST INDIANA AND FROM NORTHEAST OHIO,  
ACROSS FAR NORTHWEST PENNSYLVANIA INTO PORTIONS OF WESTERN NEW  
YORK STATE.  
 
WHILE THE CENTRAL TO EASTERN U.S. WILL BE ENTRENCHED IN MUCH BELOW  
AVERAGE ARCTIC AIR, MUCH OF THE WEST FROM THE ROCKIES TO THE WEST  
COAST WILL SEE ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS.  
IN ADDITION, THE NEXT IN THE RECENT SERIES OF STORMS TO MOVE OFF  
THE PACIFIC WILL BRING HEAVY PRECIPITATION INTO LARGE PORTIONS OF  
CALIFORNIA BEGINNING FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND CONTINUING THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND AND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
THE EXCEPTION TO ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE WEST WILL  
BE OVER THE INTERIOR PACIFIC NORTHWEST FROM NORTH CENTRAL TO  
NORTHEAST OREGON INTO WASHINGTON STATE TO THE EAST OF THE  
CASCADES. THE WESTERN EXTENT OF THE ARCTIC AIR OVER THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS WILL REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS THESE REGIONS. THIS WILL  
SUPPORT POTENTIAL FOR VERY DANGEROUS ICING CONDITIONS THROUGH THE  
COLUMBIA RIVER GORGE FROM THURSDAY AFTERNOON INTO FRIDAY AND HEAVY  
SNOWS ACROSS THE WASHINGTON CASCADES AS THE NEXT STORM SYSTEM  
MOVES OFF THE PACIFIC AND INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST.  
 
ORAVEC  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  

 
 
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