454  
FXUS01 KWBC 201950  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
250 PM EST SAT JAN 20 2024  
 
VALID 00Z SUN JAN 21 2024 - 00Z TUE JAN 23 2024  
 
...HEAVY SNOW FOR THE SIERRA NEVADA MOUNTAINS AND HIGHER ELEVATION  
SNOW ACROSS THE WEST; LAKE-EFFECT SNOW DOWNWIND FROM THE GREAT  
LAKES AND UPSLOPE SNOW FOR THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS ON SUNDAY...  
 
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PARTS OF  
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA, SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, AND OVER THE WESTERN  
GULF COAST/LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...  
 
...RAIN/FREEZING RAIN OVER PARTS OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND THE  
NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS AND HEAVY RAIN/FREEZING RAIN OVER PARTS OF  
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, LOWER/MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...  
 
HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY WILL SLOWLY MOVE  
EASTWARD TO THE MID-ATLANTIC COAST BY MONDAY EVENING. COLD AIR  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE HIGH WILL CREATE TEMPERATURES 20 TO 30 DEGREES  
BELOW AVERAGE FROM THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS, MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY, AND OHIO/TENNESSEE VALLEYS. UPPER-LEVEL ENERGY OVER THE  
GREAT LAKES, OHIO VALLEY, AND MID-ATLANTIC WILL PRODUCE  
LAKE-EFFECT SNOW DOWNWIND FROM THE GREAT LAKES THROUGH SUNDAY  
EVENING. THERE WILL ALSO BE UPSLOPE SNOW OVER PARTS OF THE CENTRAL  
APPALACHIANS AND THE NORTHEAST.  
 
MULTIPLE FRONTS WILL MOVE ONSHORE OVER THE WEST AND DISSIPATE OVER  
THE NEXT FEW DAYS. THE SYSTEMS WILL PRODUCE HEAVY SNOW OVER THE  
SIERRA NEVADA MOUNTAINS AND THE HIGHEST-ELEVATION SNOW OVER THE  
WEST, EXTENDING INTO THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF THE SOUTHWEST. IN  
ADDITION, A PLUME OF MOISTURE WILL MOVE OVER PARTS OF NORTHERN  
CALIFORNIA, PRODUCING HEAVY RAIN FROM SATURDAY INTO MONDAY.  
THEREFORE, THE WPC HAS ISSUED A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OVER PARTS OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INTO SUNDAY MORNING. THE  
ASSOCIATED HEAVY RAIN WILL CREATE MAINLY LOCALIZED AREAS OF FLASH  
FLOODING, WITH URBAN AREAS, ROADS, SMALL STREAMS, NARROW  
CANYONS/GULLIES, AND BURN SCARS THE MOST VULNERABLE.  
 
MOREOVER, ON SUNDAY, THE THREAT OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL CONTINUES  
OVER NORTHERN CALIFORNIA. THEREFORE, THE WPC HAS ISSUED A SLIGHT  
RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PARTS OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA FROM  
SUNDAY INTO MONDAY MORNING. THE ASSOCIATED HEAVY RAIN WILL CREATE  
MAINLY LOCALIZED AREAS OF FLASH FLOODING, WITH URBAN AREAS, ROADS,  
SMALL STREAMS, NARROW CANYONS/GULLIES, AND BURN SCARS THE MOST  
VULNERABLE.  
 
ON MONDAY, THE PLUME OF MOISTURE WILL STREAM INTO SOUTHERN  
CALIFORNIA, PRODUCING HEAVY RAIN. THEREFORE, THE WPC HAS ISSUED A  
SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OVER PARTS OF SOUTHERN  
CALIFORNIA ON MONDAY. THE ASSOCIATED HEAVY RAIN WILL CREATE MAINLY  
LOCALIZED AREAS OF FLASH FLOODING, WITH URBAN AREAS, ROADS, SMALL  
STREAMS, NARROW CANYONS/GULLIES, AND BURN SCARS THE MOST  
VULNERABLE.  
 
FURTHERMORE, WARMER AIR ASSOCIATED WITH THE PLUME OF MOISTURE WILL  
CONTRIBUTE TO RAIN/FREEZING RAIN OVER PARTS OF THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST IN THE REGION OF THE COLUMBIA GORGE THROUGH MONDAY. IN  
ADDITION, RAIN/FREEZING RAIN WILL DEVELOP OVER PARTS OF THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS ON MONDAY.  
 
ELSEWHERE, THE FLOW AROUND THE AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE  
EASTERN U. S. WILL STREAM MOISTURE NORTHWARD FROM THE WESTERN GULF  
OF MEXICO COMBINED WITH UPPER-LEVEL ENERGY, WHICH WILL AID IN  
PRODUCING RAIN OVER PARTS OF SOUTHERN TEXAS ON SUNDAY. THE  
MOISTURE WILL CONTINUE TO FLOW NORTHWARD OVER THE SOUTHERN PLAINS  
AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE GREAT LAKES ON MONDAY. THE  
MOISTURE FLOW WILL ALSO PRODUCE SHOWERS, THUNDERSTORMS, AND HEAVY  
RAIN OVER PARTS OF THE WESTERN GULF COAST AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI  
VALLEY. THEREFORE, THE WPC HAS ISSUED A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL OVER PARTS OF THE WESTERN GULF COAST AND LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ON MONDAY. THE ASSOCIATED HEAVY RAIN WILL  
CREATE MAINLY LOCALIZED AREAS OF FLASH FLOODING, WITH URBAN AREAS,  
ROADS, AND SMALL STREAMS THE MOST VULNERABLE.  
 
MEANWHILE, THE MOISTURE FLOWS NORTHWARD INTO THE COLD AIR OVER THE  
COUNTRY S MIDDLE PART, PRODUCING HEAVY RAIN/FREEZING RAIN OVER  
PARTS OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, LOWER/MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ON  
MONDAY. ADDITIONALLY, LIGHT RAIN/FREEZING RAIN WILL DEVELOP OVER  
PARTS OF THE WESTERN OHIO VALLEY INTO THE GREAT LAKES.  
 
ZIEGENFELDER  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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