618  
FXUS01 KWBC 040806  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
306 AM EST SUN FEB 04 2024  
 
VALID 12Z SUN FEB 04 2024 - 12Z TUE FEB 06 2024  
 
...LIFE THREATENING FLOODING LIKELY ACROSS CENTRAL/SOUTHERN  
CALIFORNIA SUNDAY AND MONDAY...  
 
...HEAVY SNOW WILL CAUSE EXTREME IMPACTS OVER MUCH OF THE SIERRA  
NEVADA ON SUNDAY AND MONDAY...  
 
...SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED FOR PORTIONS OF THE  
SOUTHEAST AND FLORIDA SUNDAY, WITH THE CHANCE FOR SOME SEVERE  
WEATHER IN SOUTH FLORIDA...  
 
...ANOMALOUS WARMTH CONTINUES ACROSS THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS  
AND UPPER/MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...  
 
A STRONG PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM/ATMOSPHERIC RIVER EVENT WILL BRING  
IMPACTFUL AND DANGEROUS FLOODING RAINS, HEAVY SNOW, STRONG WINDS,  
COASTAL FLOODING, AND HIGH SURF TO CALIFORNIA OVER THE NEXT COUPLE  
OF DAYS. THE COMBINATION OF ANOMALOUSLY WARM, MOIST AIR STREAMING  
IN FROM THE PACIFIC, FAVORABLE STRONG ONSHORE/UPSLOPE FLOW, AND  
COOL ENOUGH AIR ALOFT FOR SOME INSTABILITY WILL LEAD TO  
WIDESPREAD, HEAVY RAIN PRODUCING SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WITH  
RAIN RATES UPWARDS OF 1"/HOUR. THERE IS NOW A HIGH RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (LEVEL 4/4) FOR THE TRANSVERSE RANGES OF  
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA BOTH SUNDAY AND MONDAY AS THE PACIFIC SYSTEM  
IS EXPECTED TO SLOW AND ALLOW FOR A LONGER DURATION EVENT WITH  
NEAR CONTINUOUS RAINFALL OVER THE NEXT 48 HOURS. A MODERATE RISK  
(LEVEL 3/4) ENCOMPASSES THE HIGH RISK ALONG THE CENTRAL COASTAL  
RANGES SOUTHWARD THROUGH THE LA BASIN SUNDAY, AND FROM THE LA  
BASIN SOUTHWARD ALONG THE PENINSULAR RANGES MONDAY. EXPECTED  
RAINFALL TOTALS OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS RANGE BETWEEN 3-6"  
FROM THE CENTRAL COASTAL RANGES SOUTHWARD THROUGH THE LA BASIN AND  
ALONG THE PENINSULAR RANGES IN THE MODERATE RISK AREA, AND 6-12"  
INTO THE FOOTHILLS AND TRANVERSE RANGES IN THE HIGH RISK AREA.  
THIS HEAVY RAINFALL WILL BRING THE THREAT FOR LIFE-THREATENING  
FLASH, URBAN, AND RIVER FLOODING AS WELL AS DEBRIS FLOWS AND  
MUDSLIDES. HEAVY RAINFALL TOTALS WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME  
SCATTERED FLASH FLOODING ARE ALSO EXPECTED FURTHER INLAND FOR  
NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE SAN JOAQUIN INTO THE SACRAMENTO VALLEY  
AND ALONG UPSLOPE PORTIONS OF THE SIERRA SUNDAY, AND PORTIONS OF  
THE MOJAVE DESERT MONDAY, WITH SLIGHT RISKS (LEVEL 2/4) OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IN EFFECT.  
 
HEAVY SNOW WILL BE THE HEADLINE OF THE EVENT FOR HIGHER ELEVATIONS  
OF THE MOUNTAIN RANGES OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA AND THE SIERRA  
NEVADA, GENERALLY ABOVE 5000-6000 FEET. SNOW TOTALS OF SEVERAL  
FEET ARE FORECAST FOR THE SIERRA THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING. HEAVY  
SNOW RATES OF 2-3"/HOUR ALONG WITH STRONG WINDS WILL LEAD TO  
WHITEOUT CONDITIONS AND DANGEROUS, NEAR IMPOSSIBLE TRAVEL  
CONDITIONS. HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF THE SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA RANGES  
WILL ALSO SEE HEAVY SNOW ABOVE 7000 FEET. IN ADDITION TO BOTH THE  
FLOODING RAINS AND HEAVY SNOW, VERY STRONG, GUSTY WINDS UPWARDS OF  
60-70 MPH ARE EXPECTED AND MAY LEAD TO DOWNED TREES AND POWER  
OUTAGES. DANGEROUS, POTENTIALLY DAMAGING HIGH SURF AND COASTAL  
FLOODING ARE ALSO LIKELY ALONG THE COAST.  
 
MOISTURE ASSOCIATED WITH THE SYSTEM WILL SPREAD FURTHER NORTHWARD  
AND INLAND BRINGING MODERATE TO HEAVY SNOW FOR THE REGIONAL  
MOUNTAIN RANGES OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, GREAT BASIN, AND  
NORTHERN ROCKIES OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. SOME OF THE HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS COULD SEE OVER A FOOT OF SNOW, PARTICULARLY FOR THE  
CENTRAL GREAT BASIN IN NEVADA NORTHEASTWARD INTO THE NORTHERN  
ROCKIES IN IDAHO/WYOMING. LOWER ELEVATIONS WILL SEE A MIX OF RAIN  
AND SNOW, WITH LITTLE TO NO ACCUMULATIONS EXPECTED.  
 
TO THE EAST, A DEEP UPPER-LEVEL LOW AND ACCOMPANYING SURFACE LOW  
PRESSURE/FRONTAL SYSTEM OVER THE SOUTHEAST/GULF OF MEXICO WILL  
CONTINUE TO DRAW MOIST, GULF AIR NORTHWARD LEADING ORGANIZED  
SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORMS FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST AND FLORIDA  
SUNDAY. SOME LOCALLY HEAVY DOWNPOURS WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH THE  
CHANCE FOR AN ISOLATED INSTANCE OR TWO OF FLASH FLOODING. LOCALLY  
HIGHER LOW-LEVEL SHEAR FROM SOUTH FLORIDA INTO THE FLORIDA KEYS  
MAY LEAD TO SOME MORE ORGANIZED, SUPERCELL STORMS. THE STORM  
PREDICTION CENTER HAS ADDED A SLIGHT RISK (LEVEL 2/5) OF SEVERE  
WEATHER FOR THE THREAT OF SOME DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND AN ISOLATED  
TORNADO OR TWO. ELSEWHERE, SOME LIGHT TO MODERATE SHOWERS WILL  
LINGER EARLY SUNDAY THROUGH PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN  
PLAINS, WITH SOME LIGHT TO MODERATE SNOW ALONG PORTIONS OF THE  
NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS. PRECIPITATION CHANCES SHOULD COME DOWN  
THROUGH SUNDAY EVENING, WITH MOSTLY TRANQUIL CONDITIONS EXPECTED  
MONDAY. THE NORTHEAST WILL REMAIN DRY WITH NEAR AVERAGE  
TEMPERATURES. ANOMALOUSLY WARM TEMPERATURES WILL CONTINUE FOR  
PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN/CENTRAL PLAINS AND UPPER/MIDDLE  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. HIGHS IN THE 40S AND EVEN SOME LOW 50S ARE  
UPWARDS OF 20-30 DEGREES OVER EARLY FEBRUARY AVERAGES.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
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