733  
FXCA20 KWBC 071735  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1234 PM EST THU MAR 07 2024  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 06 MAR 2024 AT 1730 UTC: A POTENT CONVERGENT  
PHASE OF THE MJO IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE OVER THE FORECAST REGION  
OVER THE NEXT THREE DAYS. A WEAK KELVIN WAVE IS EXPECTED OVER  
NORTHWEST MEXICO ON THURSDAY...HOWEVER...THE CHANCES OF HEAVY  
PRECIPITATION IS SMALL AS FAVORABLE CONDITIONS FOR PRECIPITATION  
ARE NOT AVAILABLE. THE KELVIN WAVE IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE  
PROPAGATING OVER CENTRAL AMERICA AND INTO THE CARIBBEAN BASIN BY  
SATURDAY...YET...DRY CONDITIONS WILL BE PREDOMINANT.  
 
ON THURSDAY...MEXICO IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN DRY OVER MOST OF THE  
COUNTRY. AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH EXTENDS JUST NORTH OF BAJA  
CALIFORNIA FROM THE WEST UNITED STATES. IN THE MID LEVELS...A  
SHORT WAVE TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO FAVOR PRECIPITATION OVER THE  
REGION...WHERE THE NORTHWEST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA  
OF 15MM. TO THE EAST...A DEEP TROUGH IS LOCATED OVER THE EASTERN  
SEABOARD OF THE UNITED STATES AND EXTENDS INTO HISPANIOLA AND THE  
CARIBBEAN SEA. AN ASSOCIATED SURFACE FRONT IS LOCATED JUST NORTH  
OF THE BAHAMAS...INTO NORTH FLORIDA ON THURSDAY. WINDS AND  
MOISTURE FROM THE WEST WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-25MM IN NORTH  
BAHAMAS...WITH A SLIGHT RISK OF SQUALLY WEATHER. OTHER AREAS THAT  
CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15MM ARE CUBA...THE CAYMAN  
ISLANDS...HISPANIOLA...THE LESSER ANTILLES...AND COSTA  
RICA/PANAMA. ON FRIDAY...THE SURFACE FRONT AND UPPER LEVEL TROUGH  
IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE EAST OVER THE ATLANTIC OCEAN...WHERE THE  
CONVERGENT SIDE OF THE TROUGH WILL LIMIT DEEP CONVECTION OVER THE  
BAHAMAS. A DRIER DAY IS EXPECTED OVER THE CARIBBEAN BASIN...WHERE  
MAXIMA LESS THAN 15MM ARE EXPECTED IN HISPANIOLA...THE LESSER  
ANTILLES...GUATEMALA...AND COSTA RICA. ON SATURDAY...A SURFACE  
FRONT THAT HAD DEVELOPED OVER THE CENTRAL UNITED STATES REACHES  
THE SOUTHEAST US AND EXTENDS INTO SOUTHERN VERACRUZ...AND INTO THE  
SIERRA MADRE ORIENTAL. THE PASSING OF THE FRONT WILL INCREASE  
AVAILABLE MOISTURE IN THE REGION AND FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-30MM. A  
TROUGH TO THE EAST OVER THE YUCATAN PENINSULA AND INTO  
GUATEMALA...WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15MM IN CENTRAL GUATEMALA AND  
CENTRAL CHIAPAS. A PREFRONTAL SHEAR LINE HAS DEVELOPED IN  
ASSOCIATION WITH THE SURFACE FRONT THAT WAS LOCATED JUST NORTH OF  
THE BAHAMAS. THE FRONT IS LOCATED OVER THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC...AND  
THE SHEAR LINE IS EXPECTED OVER THE CENTRAL ANTILLES...WHERE  
EXPECT MAXIMA OF 10MM. SIMILAR AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED IN PUERTO  
RICO/VI. COSTA RICA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15MM.  
 
NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA IS EXPECTED TO BE ACTIVE OVER THE FORECAST  
PERIOD. ON THURSDAY...A SERIES OF SHORT WAVE TROUGHS IN  
AMAPA...AND WEST AMAZONAS-BRASIL...ARE LOCATED ALONG THE PERIPHERY  
OF THE BOLIVIAN HIGH CENTERED OVER SOUTHERN BRASIL. IN  
ADDITION...LOW LEVEL TROUGHS ARE EXPECTED TO PROPAGATE OVER THE  
REGION...EMBEDDED IN THE EASTERLY TRADE WINDS. THESE TROUGHS ARE  
EXPECTED TO BE ACCOMPANIED BY PRECIPITABLE WATER LEVELS ABOVE  
55MM. THE LOCATION OF THE ITCZ OVER NORTH BRASIL...AND THE  
SOUTHERN BRANCH OF THE ITCZ OVER THE PACIFIC OCEAN IS EXPECTED TO  
EXTEND INTO WEST ECUADOR...CAN CONTRIBUTE TO HEAVY PRECIPITATION  
IN THE REGION. THESE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE OVER THE  
NEXT SEVERAL DAYS...WITH FRIDAY BEING THE DAY WITH THE HEAVIEST  
PRECIPITATION. MOISTURE CONVERGENCE AND UPPER DIVERGENCE OVER  
SOUTHERN COLOMBIA...NORTH PERU...AMAZONAS-BRASIL...AND ECUADOR  
WILL BE THE FAVORABLE FOR DEEP CONVECTION AND HEAVY PRECIPITATION.  
ON FRIDAY...THE ATMOSPHERIC KELVIN WAVE IS EXPECTED TO REACH INTO  
VENEZUELA...COLOMBIA...AND NORTH PERU...FAVORING DEEP CONVECTION.  
BY SATURDAY...THE AFOREMENTIONED CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO  
CONTINUE...HOWEVER THEY DECREASE OVER PORTIONS OF NORTHERN BRASIL  
DUE TO THE EASTERN PROPAGATION OF THE KELVIN WAVE AWAY FROM  
NORTHWEST SOUTH AMERICA...AND AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED TO DECREASE  
SLIGHTLY. ON THURSDAY...EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM IN THE GUAYAQUIL  
REGION OF ECUADOR...AND IN SOUTHERN COLOMBIA...NORTHEAST  
PERU...AND WEST AMAZONAS-BRASIL. EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM IN AMAPA  
AND EAST PARA. WHILE SCATTERED MAXIMA OF 20-35MM ARE EXPECTED FROM  
WEST COLOMBIA...INTO SOUTH VENEZUELA...EAST AMAZONAS-BRASIL...INTO  
WEST PARA. ON SATURDAY...NORTHWEST ECUADOR...CENTRAL  
COLOMBIA...INTO EAST ECUADOR...AND NORTH-CENTRAL PERU CAN EXPECT  
MAXIMA OF 40-80MM. SOUTHEAST COLOMBIA...NORTHEAST PERU...AND WEST  
AMAZONAS-BRASIL CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM. AMAPA...AND EAST  
PARA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM. WEST COLOMBIA IS FORECAST  
MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. ON SATURDAY...SOUTH-CENTRAL COLOMBIA...INTO  
EAST ECUADOR...AND NORTH CENTRAL PERU CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
40-80MM...WHILE AMAZONAS-BRASIL IS FORECAST MAXIMA OF 30-60MM.  
AMAPA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM...WHILE PARA...AND WEST ECUADOR  
ARE FORECAST MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. ISOLATED MAXIMA OF 15-25MM ARE  
EXPECTED ELSEWHERE OVER THE NORTHWEST PORTION OF THE CONTINENT.  
 
POSITIONS OF TROPICAL/EASTERLY WAVES INITIALIZED AT 12 UTC  
TYPE SOF INIT  
 
ACOSTA...WPC (USA)  

 
 
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