535  
FXUS01 KWBC 302001  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
400 PM EDT SAT MAR 30 2024  
 
VALID 00Z SUN MAR 31 2024 - 00Z TUE APR 02 2024  
 
...UNSETTLED WEATHER CONTINUES ACROSS THE WEST SUNDAY WITH SOME  
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND ISOLATED FLOOD RISK FOR SOUTHERN  
CALIFORNIA AND ARIZONA...  
 
...RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER AND FLASH FLOODING FROM THE MIDDLE  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY SOUTHWESTWARD INTO THE SOUTHERN PLAINS ON  
MONDAY...  
 
...SHOWERS AND STORMS WITH SOME SEVERE WEATHER AND FLASH FLOODING  
THREAT FOR PORTIONS OF THE MIDWEST/OHIO VALLEY SUNDAY INTO  
MONDAY...  
 
UNSETTLED WEATHER WILL CONTINUE ACROSS THE WEST AS A DEEP  
UPPER-TROUGH AND ACCOMPANYING SURFACE FRONTAL SYSTEM PUSH INLAND  
ACROSS THE REGION. WIDESPREAD SHOWERS AND STORMS WILL CONTINUE  
THIS EVENING IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA BUT SHOULD DECREASE IN  
COVERAGE/INTENSITY AS THE COLD FRONT PUSHES EASTWARD, REDUCING THE  
INFLUX OF MOISTURE. A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (LEVEL  
2/4) REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR THE LA BASIN/EASTERN TRANSVERSE RANGES  
SOUTH THROUGH THE PENINSULAR RANGES THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING WHERE  
THE ADDITIONAL RAINFALL MAY LEAD TO SOME INSTANCES OF FLOODING  
GIVEN THE WET ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS FROM THE PRIOR DAYS' RAINFALL.  
SOME MORE ISOLATED INSTANCES MAY ALSO CONTINUE INTO THE DAY SUNDAY  
BEFORE THE RAIN FULLY TAPERS OFF. ADDITIONAL LOCALLY HEAVY  
RAINFALL WITH AN ISOLATED FLOOD RISK WILL STRETCH INTO THE LOWER  
COLORADO RIVER VALLEY THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING, AND INTO PORTIONS OF  
SOUTHERN ARIZONA SUNDAY. OTHERWISE, LOWER ELEVATION RAIN  
SHOWERS/THUNDERSTORMS AND HIGHER ELEVATION MOUNTAIN SNOW ARE  
EXPECTED MORE BROADLY ACROSS THE GREAT BASIN, SOUTHWEST, AND  
ROCKIES SUNDAY. LOCALLY HEAVY SNOW IS FORECAST FOR SOME OF THE  
REGIONAL MOUNTAIN RANGES, PARTICULARLY FROM THE SIERRA EASTWARD  
THROUGH THE GREAT BASIN/FOUR CORNERS REGION INTO THE CENTRAL  
ROCKIES, WITH SOME WINTER STORM WARNINGS/WINTER WEATHER ADVISORIES  
IN PLACE. SOME SNOW MAY MIX IN AT LOWER ELEVATIONS IN THE GREAT  
BASIN AND INTO THE ROCKIES AS TEMPERATURES REMAIN COOLER FOLLOWING  
A COLD FRONT PASSAGE, THOUGH ANY ACCUMULATIONS SHOULD REMAIN  
LIGHT. PRECIPIATION CHANCES SHOULD COME DOWN THROUGH THE DAY  
MONDAY AS THE FRONTAL SYSTEM PUSHES EASTWARD INTO THE PLAINS.  
 
AS THE UPPER-TROUGH SHIFTS EAST, LEE CYCLOGENESIS WILL HELP TO  
STRENGTHEN/CONSOLIDATE AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE OVER THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS ALONG A WAVY, QUASI-STATIONARY BOUNDARY EXTENDING EASTWARD  
THROUGH THE MIDDLE-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY AND INTO THE MID-ATLANTIC.  
THIS BOUNDARY WILL BECOME THE FOCUS FOR AREAS OF WIDESPREAD  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. THE  
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS WILL REMAIN MOSTLY DRY SUNDAY, WITH  
PRECIPITATION LIMITED TO A WINTRY MIX TO THE NORTH OF THE BOUNDARY  
OVER PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS IN THE PRESENCE OF MOIST,  
UPSLOPE FLOW. SOME LIGHT TO MODERATE SNOW ACCUMULATIONS ARE  
EXPECTED, PARTICULARLY IN VICINITY OF THE BLACK HILLS. THEN, ON  
MONDAY, THE FOCUS SHIFTS SOUTHEASTWARD TO THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
THROUGH THE MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG A DRY  
LINE AND APPROACHING COLD FRONT THROUGH THE SOUTHERN PLAINS.  
INCREASING MOISTURE/BUOYANCY AS WELL AS STRENGTHENING DEEP AND  
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR WILL LEAD TO THE THREAT OF NUMEROUS THUNDERSTORMS  
WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE WEATHER. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER  
HAS OUTLINED AN ENHANCED RISK (LEVEL 3/5) FROM CENTRAL MISSOURI  
SOUTHWESTWARD INTO EASTERN OKLAHOMA WHERE AN INCREASING POTENTIAL  
FOR VERY LARGE HAIL, DAMAGING WINDS, AND TORNADOES EXISTS. A  
BROADER SLIGHT RISK EXTENDS SOUTHWARD INTO NORTH TEXAS. IN  
ADDITION, THE EXPECTATION FOR REPEATED STORMS WITH INCREASING  
COVERAGE AS FLOW RUNS PARALLEL TO THE APPROACHING COLD FRONT HAS  
PROMPTED AN OVERLAPPING SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FROM  
CENTRAL MISSOURI SOUTHWESTWARD INTO NORTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA. THE  
THREAT FOR SCATTERED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING WILL LIKELY BE  
GREATEST FROM MONDAY EVENING INTO MONDAY NIGHT, JUST BEYOND THE  
CURRENT FORECAST PERIOD. VERY GUSTY WINDS AND DRY CONDITIONS WEST  
OF THE DRYLINE/COLD FRONT OVER THE SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS HAVE ALSO  
PROMPTED A CRITICAL RISK OF FIRE WEATHER (LEVEL 2/3) FROM THE  
STORM PREDICTION CENTER FOR SUNDAY, LIKELY TO CONTINUE INTO  
MONDAY.  
 
FURTHER EAST, INCREASING STORMS ARE ALSO EXPECTED SUNDAY ALONG THE  
BOUNDARY FROM THE MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY EASTWARD THROUGH THE  
MIDWEST/OHIO VALLEY. SOME STORMS MAY BE SEVERE, WITH A SLIGHT RISK  
OF SEVERE WEATHER FROM CENTRAL ILLINOIS EASTWARD INTO CENTRAL  
INDIANA MAINLY FOR THE THREAT OF SOME LARGE HAIL. STORMS WILL  
INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND INTENSITY ON MONDAY FOLLOWING AN  
ADDITIONAL DAY OF SOUTHERLY MOIST GULF FLOW. A BROADER SLIGHT RISK  
OF SEVERE WEATHER IS IN PLACE FROM CENTRAL/SOUTHERN ILLINOIS INTO  
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN INDIANA FOR SOME ADDITIONAL INSTANCES OF LARGE  
HAIL AS WELL AS DAMAGING WINDS, WITH A POTENTIALLY GREATER THREAT  
INTO MONDAY EVENING AS STORMS FROM THE WEST OVER THE PLAINS GROW  
UPSCALE INTO AN ORGANIZED LINE AND MOVE EASTWARD INTO THE REGION.  
SOME THREAT FOR FLASH FLOODING ALSO EXISTS, THOUGH THE EXTENT TO  
WHICH REMAINS A BIT MORE UNCERTAIN AND WILL LIKELY BE DICTATED BY  
BOUNDARY PLACEMENT AND STORM COVERAGE/INTENSITY, HARDER TO PREDICT  
AT THIS TIME FRAME.  
 
FORECAST TEMPERATURES OVERALL WILL TEND TO BE WARMER/ABOVE AVERAGE  
FOR EASTERN/SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF THE COUNTRY, SOUTH OF THE NOTED  
FRONTAL SYSTEM, AND COOLER/BELOW AVERAGE TO THE NORTH AND WEST.  
HIGHS WILL BE WELL ABOVE AVERAGE IN PARTICULAR FROM THE  
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS EASTWARD THROUGH THE MIDDLE  
MISSISSIPPI/OHIO VALLEYS AND INTO THE SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC, WITH  
HIGHS GENERALLY IN THE UPPER 70S AND 80S, AND SOME 90S FORECAST  
INTO TEXAS. TEMPERATURES WILL BE RATHER CHILLY IN THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS, MAINLY IN THE 30S AND LOW 40S, AND MUCH COOLER THAN  
AVERAGE IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA THROUGH THE DESERT SOUTHWEST, WITH  
MOSTLY 60S EXPECTED.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
 
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