533  
FXUS02 KWBC 090700  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
300 AM EDT THU MAY 9 2024  
 
VALID 12Z SUN MAY 12 2024 - 12Z THU MAY 16 2024  
 
...EXCESSIVE RAINFALL/FLOODING THREAT FOR THE SOUTHERN PLAINS,  
GULF COAST AND SOUTHEAST...  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
THE WPC MEDIUM RANGE PRODUCT SUITE WAS PRIMARILY DERIVED FROM A  
COMPOSITE BLEND OF REAOSNABLY WELL CLUSTERED GUIDANCE FROM THE 18  
UTC GFS AND 12 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/CANADIAN FOR SUNDAY AND MONDAY. THIS  
SOLUTION IS BROADLY SUPPORTED BY ENSEMBLES AND IS GENERALLY  
COMPATIBLE WITH THE NATIONAL BLEND OF MODELS, NEWER 00 UTC CYCLE  
GUIDANCE AND WPC CONTINUITY IN A PATTERN WITH SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL  
PREDICTABILTY DESPITE LINGERING AND IMPORTANT LOCAL DIFFERENCES  
OFFSET BY THE COMPOSITE. FORECAST SPREAD GROWTH PROMPTED A  
TRANSITION DAY TUESDAY TO MOSTLY STILL COMPATIBLE 18 UTC GEFS AND  
12 UTC ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN GUIDANCE INTO NEXT WEDNESDAY AND  
THURSDAY AS PREDICTABILTY LOWERS THROUGH NORMAL TO LOWER VALUES.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
A GENERAL SPLIT FLOW PATTERN WILL PERSIST OVER THE LOWER 48 STATES  
INTO NEXT WEEK. THIS PATTERN WILL BE HIGHLIGHTED BY AN AMPLIFIED  
SOUTHERN STREAM UPPER TROUGH SLATED TO EJECT SLOWLY BUT STEADILY EAST-  
NORTHEASTWARD FROM THE SOUTHWEST SUNDAY AND THROUGH THE MID-  
SOUTH/SOUTH TO OFFSHORE THE MID-ATLANTIC/EAST COAST NEXT THURSDAY.  
THIS SYSTEM AND ASSOCIATED LEAD WAVY FRONT WILL INCREASINGLY TAP  
AND FEED INLAND A RETURN OF DEEP GULF MOISTURE AND INSTABILITY  
UNDER FAVORABLE UPPER TROUGH AND RIGHT ENTRANCE REGION UPPER JET  
SUPPORT TO FUEL A POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT HEAVY RAINFALL AND  
RUNOFF/FLOODING PERIOD. THE WPC DAY 4/SUNDAY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO) DEPICTS A MARGINAL RISK AREA SPREAD SOUTHEASTWARD  
FROM SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA AND TEXAS TO THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY.  
WITHIN THIS, A SLIGHT RISK AREA REMAINS IN PLACE FOR SOUTHEAST  
TEXAS GIVEN MOIST SOIL/STREAMFLOW SENSITIVITIES FROM HEAVY RECENT  
RAINFALL. THE DAY 5 ERO INTRODUCES ELONGATED MARGINAL AND EMBEDDED  
SLIGHT RISK AREAS STRETCHING FROM SOUTHEAST TEXAS THROUGH THE  
CENTRAL GULF COAST AND VICINITY. HEAVY RAIN AND A THREAT OF RUNOFF  
ISSUES IS ALSO EXPECTED TO SPREAD ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST THROUGH NEXT  
MIDWEEK TO MONITOR.  
 
MEANWHILE, SEVERAL AMPLIFIED UPPER TROUGHS AND SURFACE SYSTEMS ARE  
SET TO WORK OVER THE NORTHERN TIER OF THE NATION FROM THE  
NORTHWEST AND NORTH- CENTRAL U.S. THROUGH THE NORTHEAST AND FOCUS  
MAINLY MODEST MOISTURE AND PRECIPITATION.  
 
SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC  
MEDIUM RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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