636  
FXCA20 KWBC 131806  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
206 PM EDT MON MAY 13 2024  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 13 MAY 2024 AT 1815 UTC: A POTENT MID LEVEL  
RIDGE IS CENTERED OVER THE NORTHERN CARIBBEAN...EXTENDING OVER  
MOST OF THE CARIBBEAN BASIN ON MONDAY. THE RIDGE IS FAVORING TRADE  
WIND CAP INVERSIONS OVER MOST OF THE BASIN AND LIMITING THE  
DEVELOPMENT OF DEEP CONVECTION OVER THE CARIBBEAN ISLANDS.  
THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD...THE RIDGE WILL BE BLOCKING THE  
PROGRESSION OF FRONTAL SYSTEMS COMING FROM THE NORTH...FAVORING  
DRIER CONDITIONS OVER THE NEXT THREE DAYS. ON WEDNESDAY IN THE  
NORTHERN BAHAMAS...A TROUGH ASSOCIATED WITH REMNANTS OF A FRONTAL  
SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO FAVOR MAXIMA OF 15-25MM.  
 
TO THE WEST...A MID TO UPPER LEVEL TROUGH EXTENDS FROM THE CENTRAL  
UNITED STATES AND DEEPENS OVER MEXICO AND INTO THE EASTERN  
PACIFIC. AS PRESSURES DECREASE OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS OF THE  
UNITED STATES...EXPECT WINDS TO SHIFT NORTHWARD IN THE LOWER  
LEVELS...ADVECTING MOISTURE FROM THE TROPICS INTO EASTERN MEXICO.  
EXPECT SHOWERS TO REMAIN ALONG THE SIERRA MADRE ORIENTAL REGION  
THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. TO THE SOUTH...THE PASSING OF  
TROUGHS PROPAGATING FROM THE EAST WILL FAVOR INCREASE IN  
PRECIPITABLE WATER AND SOUTHERLY ONSHORE FLOW INTO THE SIERRA  
MADRE DE CHIAPAS STARTING ON MONDAY. TO THE EAST...THE EASTERLY  
TRADES ARE CONVERGING ALONG THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF GUATEMALA AND  
CHIAPAS. THESE ARE FAVORABLE CONDITIONS FOR INCREASED MOISTURE  
CONVERGENCE IN CENTRAL CHIAPAS AND SOUTH-CENTRAL GUATEMALA...WHERE  
EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM ON MONDAY. ALONG THE SIERRA MADRE  
ORIENTAL...EXPECT MAXIMA TO REMAIN BELOW 15MM. ON  
TUESDAY...CENTRAL GUATEMALA...TO CHIAPAS...CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
20-35MM. THE SIERRA MADRE ORIENTAL REGION...CAN EXPECT GENERALIZED  
MAXIMA OF 15-20MM. ON WEDNESDAY...CHIAPAS...AND THE SOUTHERN  
PORTION OF THE SIERRA MADRE ORIENTAL CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM.  
NORTHERN COAHUILA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-25MM.  
 
IN CENTRAL AMERICA...TROUGHS PROPAGATING ALONG THE EASTERLY TRADE  
WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE THE AMOUNT OF PRECIPITABLE WATER IN  
THE REGION. EASTERLY ONSHORE FLOW WILL FAVOR MOISTURE CONVERGENCE  
ALONG THE CENTRAL PORTIONS OF COSTA RICA...WHILE IN THE PACIFIC  
SIDE OF COSTA RICA AND PANAMA...THE ITCZ IS MEANDERING JUST TO THE  
SOUTH AND ASSISTING WITH DEEP CONVECTION IN THE REGION.  
ALOFT...THE REGION IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN UNDER A GENERAL RIDGE SET  
UP...LIMITING PRECIPITATION TO LOCALIZED HIGHER AMOUNTS. ON  
MONDAY...FROM NORTHERN COSTA RICA...ALONG THE PACIFIC SIDE OF THE  
COUNTRY...INTO SOUTHWEST PANAMA...AND THE AZUERO  
PENINSULA...EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM. ELSEWHERE IN COSTA  
RICA/PANAMA...EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-25MM. ON TUESDAY...FROM  
GUANACASTE TO THE OSA PENINSULA IN COSTA RICA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
20-45MM...WHILE PANAMA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. ON  
WEDNESDAY...FROM GUANACASTE TO WEST PANAMA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF  
25-50MM. FROM THE AZUERO PENINSULA TO THE DARIEN REGION IN  
PANAMA...EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. AN INCREASE IN PRECIPITABLE  
WATER IS EXPECTED TO REACH THE GOLFO DE FONSECA REGION...WHERE  
EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. EASTERN NICARAGUA AND EXTREME NORTHWEST  
COSTA RICA CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 15-25MM.  
 
IN NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA...EASTERLY WAVES AND TROUGHS ARE  
EXPECTED TO PROPAGATE ALONG THE ITCZ/NET OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL  
DAYS. ALOFT...EFFECTS OF AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE OVER CENTRAL AMERICA  
EXTENDS INTO THE NORTHWEST SECTOR OF THE CONTINENT...WHILE AN  
UPPER TROUGH EXTENDS FROM THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC INTO THE GUIANAS ON  
MONDAY. TO THE SOUTH...AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE CENTERED IN SOUTHERN  
BRASIL AND EXTENDS INTO THE SOUTHERN PORTION OF THE FORECAST  
REGION...AND INTERACTS WITH THE AFOREMENTIONED UPPER LEVEL  
FEATURES...FAVORING VENTILATION IN ITS PERIPHERY FROM EAST ECUADOR  
TO THE GUIANAS. DEEP CONVECTION IS EXPECTED AS THE EASTERLY WAVES  
AND TROUGH INTERACT WITH THE PERIPHERY OF THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGE  
FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. ON MONDAY...EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM FROM  
NORTHERN PARA TO EASTERN AMAZONAS-BRASIL. MAXIMA OF 25-50MM IS  
EXPECTED ALONG WESTERN COLOMBIA DUE TO MOISTURE CONVERGENCE  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE ITCZ AND WESTERLY ONSHORE FLOW. AN EASTERLY  
WAVE LOCATED OVER EASTERN SURINAME AND WEST PARA WILL FAVOR MAXIMA  
OF 30-60MM IN PARA...WHILE A TROUGH OVER RORAIMA AND EAST AMAZONAS  
WILL FAVOR SIMILAR AMOUNTS. FROM CENTRAL COLOMBIA...INTO EAST  
ECUADOR AND NORTH PERU EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-35MM. SIMILAR AMOUNTS  
ARE EXPECTED IN NORTHWEST ECUADOR. ON TUESDAY...AN EASTERLY WAVE  
DISSIPATING OVER THE ANDEAN REGION IN COLOMBIA WILL FAVOR MAXIMA  
OF 40-80MM FROM SOUTHERN COLOMBIA...TO WEST AMAZONAS AND EAST  
PERU. THE WAVE WILL ALSO FAVOR MAXIMA OF 20-35MM IN CENTRAL  
COLOMBIA...WEST PERU AND ECUADOR...AND MAXIMA OF 20-45MM IN  
NORTHWEST COLOMBIA AND INTO THE DARIEN REGION IN PANAMA. AN  
EASTERLY LOCATED OVER WEST GUYANA AND INTO RORAIMA WILL FAVOR  
MAXIMA OF 20-45MM IN THE NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE GUIANAS AND INTO  
RORAIMA AND NORTHEAST AMAZONAS. ON WEDNESDAY...THE EASTERLY WAVE  
LOCATED OVER CENTRAL VENEZUELA WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 35-70MM IN  
EASTERN COLOMBIA...WEST VENEZUELA...AND INTO AMAZONAS-BRASIL.  
GENERALIZED MAXIMA OF 20-35MM IS EXPECTED IN CENTRAL  
VENEZUELA...ND CENTRAL AMAZONAS. WESTERN COLOMBIA AND WEST ECUADOR  
CAN EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM.  
 
ACOSTA...WPC (USA)  
 

 
 
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