454  
FXUS01 KWBC 170759  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
359 AM EDT FRI MAY 17 2024  
 
VALID 12Z FRI MAY 17 2024 - 12Z SUN MAY 19 2024  
 
...POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT HEAVY RAINFALL THREAT SPREADS INTO  
PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI AND WESTERN ALABAMA FRIDAY...  
 
...WET START TO THE WEEKEND FOR MUCH OF THE EASTERN U.S. AS WELL  
AS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES/PLAINS...  
 
...SWELTERING HEAT CONTINUES ACROSS SOUTH FLORIDA AND SOUTHERN  
TEXAS INTO THIS WEEKEND...  
 
A BROAD AREA OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS IS EXPECTED FRIDAY  
ACROSS MUCH OF THE EASTERN U.S., WITH THE CHANCE FOR MODERATE TO  
HEAVY RAINFALL LIKELY TO FOCUS FROM THE LOWER GREAT LAKES SOUTH  
THROUGH THE APPALACHIANS INTO THE OHIO/TENNESSEE VALLEYS AND TO  
THE GULF COAST. STARTING ALONG THE GULF COAST, ANOTHER DAY OF  
POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT FLASH FLOODING IS FORECAST ALONG AND TO  
THE SOUTH OF A WARM FRONT LIFTING SLOWLY NORTHWARD ACROSS THE  
REGION. A MODERATE RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL (LEVEL 3/4) HAS BEEN  
ISSUED FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI AND ALABAMA WHERE A  
COMPLEX OF ORGANIZED, HEAVY DOWNPOUR-PRODUCING STORMS IS FORECAST  
OVER ALREADY SATURATED SOILS FROM STORMS THURSDAY NIGHT. THE  
LOCATION OF THESE ADDITIONAL STORMS WILL LIKELY BE INFLUENCED BY  
THE STORMS ONGOING OVERNIGHT, BRINGING HIGHER UNCERTAINTY AND  
HIGHLIGHTING THE IMPORTANCE OF REMAINING AWARE OF THE MOST CURRENT  
FORECAST. TO THE NORTH, AN ACTIVE SERIES OF SHORTWAVES WILL HELP  
ENCOURAGE A COUPLE ADDITIONAL AREAS OF LOCALLY HEAVIER RAINFALL  
FOCUSED OVER PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS AS WELL AS THE  
LOWER OHIO/MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. SLIGHT RISKS OF EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL (LEVEL 2/4) ARE IN PLACE FOR BOTH LOCATIONS FOR THE  
THREAT OF SOME SCATTERED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING. STORM  
CHANCES WILL SHIFT SOUTHEASTWARD ON SATURDAY, BRINGING THE FOCUS  
FOR MODERATE TO HEAVY RAINFALL TO THE SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC SOUTH  
ALONG THE COASTAL CAROLINAS INTO GEORGIA AND LINGERING ALONG THE  
CENTRAL GULF COAST. A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL HAS BEEN  
INCLUDED HERE FOR PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL GULF COAST WHERE HIGHER  
AVAILABLE MOISTURE IS MOST LIKELY TO LEAD TO LOCALLY HEAVIER  
DOWNPOURS ON TOP OF ALREADY SATURATED CONDITIONS FROM THE PREVIOUS  
DAYS' RAINFALL. ADDITIONAL SCATTERED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING  
REMAIN POSSIBLE.  
 
ANOTHER FRONTAL SYSTEM WILL BRING SHOWER AND STORM CHANCES TO THE  
NORTHERN ROCKIES/HIGH PLAINS EARLY FRIDAY AND THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS/UPPER-MIDWEST BY FRIDAY EVENING. GENERALLY LIGHT TO  
MODERATE RAINFALL IS EXPECTED, WITH THE MORE MODERATE RAIN MOST  
LIKELY NEAR THE RED RIVER VALLEY. COOLER CONDITIONS MAY LEAD TO  
SOME SNOW MIXING IN THROUGH THE NORTHERN ROCKIES, THOUGH NO  
ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED. PRECIPITATION CHANCES WILL TAPER OFF  
INTO SATURDAY AS THE BULK OF THE SYSTEM LIFTS NORTHEASTWARD INTO  
CANADA. HOWEVER, TO THE SOUTHWEST, SOME SHOWERS AND STORMS WILL BE  
POSSIBLE LATE SATURDAY INTO EARLY SUNDAY ALONG A TRAILING FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY STRETCHING INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS.  
 
CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE TO REMAIN UNSEASONABLY HOT AND VERY MUCH  
SUMMER-LIKE FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTH FLORIDA AND SOUTHERN TEXAS INTO  
THE WEEKEND. FORECAST HIGHS FRIDAY AND SATURDAY RANGE FROM THE LOW  
TO MID-90S IN SOUTH FLORIDA AND THE MID 90S TO MID-100S IN  
SOUTHERN TEXAS, POTENTIALLY RECORD-TYING/BREAKING TEMPERATURES.  
HIGH HUMIDITY WILL BRING HEAT INDICES INTO THE MID- TO UPPER-100S  
FOR MANY LOCATIONS. UNFORTUNATELY, THIS PATTERN LOOKS TO CONTINUE  
NOT ONLY INTO NEXT WEEK BUT INTO THE FOLLOWING WEEK AS WELL. WHILE  
NOT QUITE AS HOT, TEMPERATURES WILL ALSO BE WELL-ABOVE AVERAGE AND  
SUMMER-LIKE ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS  
FRIDAY, WITH HIGHS IN THE MID- TO UPPER 80S FORECAST. THESE  
TEMPERATURES WILL SHIFT EASTWARD INTO THE GREAT LAKES REGION ON  
SATURDAY. VARIABLE HIGHS ARE EXPECTED FOR THE REST OF THE  
CENTRAL/EASTERN U.S., WITH ABOVE AVERAGE CONDITIONS INTO THE 70S  
FOR MOST OF THE NORTHEAST FRIDAY AND SATURDAY, THOUGH PORTIONS OF  
THE MID-ATLANTIC WILL SEE A COOL DOWN INTO THE 60S SATURDAY.  
SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE CONDITIONS FOLLOWING A FRONTAL PASSAGE OVER  
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND SOUTHEAST WILL CONTINUE FRIDAY WITH HIGHS  
MAINLY IN THE 70S TO LOW 80S, THOUGH A QUICK WARM-UP INTO THE  
MID-80S TO 90S WILL COME SATURDAY FOR THE SOUTHERN PLAINS. IN THE  
WEST, CONDITIONS WILL BE BELOW AVERAGE IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST  
AND ALONG COASTAL CALIFORNIA, WITH HIGHS MAINLY IN THE 60S.  
HOWEVER, ABOVE AVERAGE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED INTO THE INTERIOR,  
WITH HIGHS IN THE 70S TO LOW 80S IN THE GREAT BASIN, 80S FOR THE  
CENTRAL CALIFORNIA VALLEYS, AND 90S TO LOW 100S FOR THE DESERT  
SOUTHWEST.  
 
PUTNAM  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
 
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