479  
FXUS01 KWBC 230814  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
400 AM EDT THU MAY 23 2024  
 
VALID 12Z THU MAY 23 2024 - 12Z SAT MAY 25 2024  
 
...HEAVY RAIN AND SEVERE WEATHER THREATS ACROSS THE ARKLATEX  
REGION TODAY WILL EXPAND NORTHWARD ACROSS THE NORTHERN AND CENTRAL  
PLAINS TONIGHT...  
 
...HEAVY RAIN AND SEVERE WEATHER THREATS WILL SHIFT EAST INTO THE  
MIDWEST AND REMAIN ACROSS THE ARKLATEX REGION ON FRIDAY...  
 
...HEAVY SNOW EXPECTED TODAY ACROSS THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF THE  
NORTHERN ROCKIES...  
 
AS A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO MOVE FURTHER AWAY FROM THE  
GREAT LAKES INTO SOUTHEASTERN CANADA, SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS  
AHEAD OF THE ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT WILL PUSH FARTHER EASTWARD  
ACROSS NEW ENGLAND AND THE MID-ATLANTIC STATES TODAY. MEANWHILE,  
THE TRAILING PORTION OF THE FRONT WILL BECOME NEARLY STATIONARY  
ACROSS THE MID-SOUTH WHERE THE FOCUS OF HEAVY RAIN AND SEVERE  
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE THE GREATEST TODAY. THESE THUNDERSTORMS MAY  
REFORM ACROSS THE ARKLATEX REGION AS THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY MEANDERS  
IN THE VICINITY, ALONG WITH THE ARRIVAL OF SOME ADDITIONAL LIFTING  
MECHANISMS FROM AN UPPER-LEVEL JET STREAM FROM THE WEST-SOUTHWEST.  
THE JET STREAM WINDS WILL TEND TO CARRY THE SHOWERS AND STORMS  
DOWNSTREAM ACROSS THE MID-SOUTH TOWARD THE APPALACHIANS AND THE  
MID-ATLANTIC STATES, KEEPING THE WEATHER UNSETTLED FOR THESE AREAS  
THROUGH THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS WITH MODEST RAINFALL AMOUNTS  
ALTHOUGH LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN CAN BE EXPECTED IN SOME OF THE  
EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS.  
 
MEANWHILE, A RATHER DEEP AND COMPACT UPPER-LEVEL LOW FROM ALASKA A  
COUPLE OF DAYS AGO IS NOW SWEEPING ACROSS THE NORTHWESTERN U.S.  
THIS SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE TO USHER A COLD AIR MASS THROUGH THE  
WESTERN U.S. WITH A ROUND OF HEAVY WET SNOW ACROSS THE  
HIGHER-ELEVATIONS OF IDAHO, WESTERN MONTANA, AND INTO  
NORTHWESTERN/NORTHERN WYOMING TODAY. THE ENERGY FROM THIS SYSTEM  
WILL HELP DEVELOP ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM ACROSS THE NORTHERN  
AND CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS TODAY. THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS  
FORECAST TO FURTHER INTENSIFY ON FRIDAY AS THE UPPER LOW EXITS  
INTO NORTHERN PLAINS AND BEGINS TO LIFT TOWARD THE NORTHEAST.  
ANOTHER ROUND OF SHOWERS AND POSSIBLY SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL  
DEVELOP AND EXPAND ACROSS MANY LOCATIONS UP AND DOWN THE GREAT  
PLAINS LATER TODAY, AND WILL BEGIN TO LIFT EAST AND NORTHEASTWARD  
INTO THE MIDWEST, AND ALONG THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ON FRIDAY. A  
SWATH OF COLD RAIN IS FORECAST ACROSS NORTH DAKOTA, SOUTHEASTERN  
MONTANA, AND INTO NORTHWESTERN MINNESOTA AS THE LOW PRESSURE  
CENTER TRACKS JUST TO THE SOUTH. TEMPERATURES COULD BE COLD  
ENOUGH FOR SOME WET SNOW TO MIX IN WITH THE RAIN LATER TONIGHT  
NEAR THE CANADIAN BORDER. INCREASINGLY STRONG AND GUSTY WINDS  
WILL ALSO ADD TO THE CHILL AS THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM INTENSIFIES  
AND WRAPS THE PRECIPITATION AROUND THE CENTER OF CIRCULATION. BY  
SATURDAY MORNING, THE SHOWERS AND STORMS SHOULD PROGRESS INTO THE  
GREAT LAKES AND DOWN ACROSS THE MIDWEST AHEAD OF AND NEAR THE  
COLD/OCCLUDED FRONTS. MEANWHILE, SCATTERED SHOWERS AND STORMS  
WILL LINGER ACROSS THE MID-SOUTH INTO THE SOUTHEAST WHERE THE OLD  
FRONT LINGERS.  
 
ACROSS SOUTHERN TEXAS AN EARLY-SEASON HEAT WAVE IS FORECAST TO  
GRADUALLY INTENSIFY THROUGH THE NEXT FEW DAYS INTO THE MEMORIAL  
DAY WEEKEND. RECORD OR NEAR-RECORD WARM OVERNIGHT TEMPERATURES  
WILL PROVIDE LITTLE TO NO RELIEF TO THOSE WITHOUT ADEQUATE OR  
RELIABLE COOLING. BY THIS WEEKEND, RECORD DAILY HIGH TEMPERATURES  
AND HEAT INDEX READINGS OVER 115 DEGREES IN SOUTH TEXAS WILL ALSO  
BE POSSIBLE. CHECK LOCAL MEDIA AND GOVERNMENT WEBSITES FOR COOLING  
CENTER LOCATIONS AND HOURS, ESPECIALLY IF YOU ENCOUNTER OR ARE  
DEALING WITH A LOSS OF POWER. IF YOU USE A PORTABLE GENERATOR, DO  
SO SAFELY TO AVOID CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING. NEVER USE A  
GENERATOR INSIDE A HOUSE, GARAGE, OR OTHER ENCLOSED SPACE!  
FINALLY, A CRITICAL FIRE DANGER IS FORECAST FOR THE SOUTHERN  
ROCKIES INTO THE SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS PER THE STORM PREDICTION  
CENTER.  
 
KONG/ZIEGENFELDER  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 
 
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