808  
FXUS02 KWBC 070704  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
304 AM EDT FRI JUN 7 2024  
 
VALID 12Z MON JUN 10 2024 - 12Z FRI JUN 14 2024  
   
..HOT TEMPERATURES FOR THE WEST/SOUTHWEST PLOD INTO NEXT WEEK  
 
   
..OVERVIEW  
 
INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK, UPPER TROUGHING IS FORECAST FOR THE EASTERN  
U.S., WHICH MAY GET RENEWED INTO THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK WITH  
ANOTHER SHORTWAVE. PERIODS OF UPPER RIDGING ARE LIKELY FOR MUCH OF  
THE WEST/SOUTHWEST INTO THE CENTRAL U.S., THOUGH COULD BE  
DISRUPTED BY SHORTWAVE ENERGIES AT TIMES. HOT TEMPERATURES WILL  
CONTINUE ACROSS THE WEST/SOUTHWEST DURING THE MEDIUM RANGE PERIOD,  
POSSIBLY MODERATED A BIT COMPARED TO THE SHORT RANGE. A FRONT  
SHOULD FOCUS MOISTURE NEAR THE ROCKIES EARLY NEXT WEEK, CAUSING  
SHOWERS AND STORMS THERE AND FARTHER EAST ACROSS THE U.S. SOUTHERN  
TIER, BUT PARTICULARLY FOR THE SOUTHERN PLAINS MONDAY. ROUNDS OF  
RAIN AND STORMS ARE ALSO POSSIBLE IN HIGHLY UNCERTAIN FLOW ACROSS  
THE EASTERN SEABOARD NEXT WEEK, BUT THERE IS AN INHERENT STRONGER  
THREAT SIGNAL FOR A MULTI-DAY WET PERIOD WITH SOME HEAVY RAINFALL  
POTENTIAL INTO THE FLORIDA PENINSULA STARTING TUESDAY-WEDNESDAY.  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT  
 
IT REMAINS THE CASE THAT THERE REMAINS SOME AGREEMENT ON THE LARGE  
SCALE PATTERN FEATURING A RELOADING EASTERN U.S. TROUGH AND  
WESTERN U.S. RIDGING EVENTUALLY WORKING EASTWARD, BUT PLENTY OF  
UNCERTAINTY IN THE DETAILS. MODEL RUN TO RUN CONTINUITY REGARDING  
A COMPACT UPPER LOW OVER WEST-CENTRAL CANADA CONTINUES TO POSE A  
SIGNIFICANT PROBLEM. MODELS CONTINUE TO FLIP-FLOP BETWEEN WHETHER  
THAT ENERGY AND AN ASSOCIATED WEATHER FOCUS IS SLOW TO BE DISLODGED  
OVER CANADA BEFORE SHIFTING GENERALLY EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE  
U.S. BORDER VERSUS SINKING MORE ROBUSTLY SOUTHEASTWARD INTO THE  
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S./MIDWEST. SO CONFIDENCE IS THE DETAILS OF THIS  
REMAINS VERY LOW. 12 AND 18 UTC GUIDANCE OVERALL TRENDED TOWARD THE  
LATTER, WHILE LATEST 00 UTC GUIDANCE OTHER THAN THE GFS FLIPPED  
BACK TOWARDS THE FORMER AS WAS THE CASE WITH GUIDANCE A DAY AGO.  
 
OTHERWISE, THERE IS UNCERTAIN TIMING OF ENERGIES THROUGH THE  
NORTHWEST INTO MONDAY AND AGAIN AS THE MAIN EAST PACIFIC TROUGH  
MOVES INTO THE COAST LATE PERIOD, BUT FORECAST SPREAD IS IMPROVING.  
THIS IMPACTS HOW FAST THE UPPER RIDGE OVER THE WEST MOVES OUT INTO  
THE PLAINS. MEANWHILE...THE GULF COAST AND FLORIDA UNCERTAINTIES REMAINS  
AN ISSUE MID TO LATE NEXT WEEK REGARDING STRENGTH AND PRESENCE OF  
UPPER TROUGHING/SHORTWAVE ENERGIES TO FOCUS ACTIVITY LOCALLY.  
 
GIVEN UNCERTAINTIES IN A PATTERN WITH BELOW NORMAL PREDICTABILITY  
THROUGH MEDIUM RANGE TIME SCALES, THAT EXTEND UNCHARACTERISTICALLY  
FROM SHORTER RANGES, THE WPC PRODUCT SUITE WAS MAINLY DERIVED FROM  
A BLEND OF LESS DETAILED, BUT BEST COMPATIBLE 12 UTC GEFS/ECMWF  
ENSEMBLE MEANS. THE MEANS BAREKY HINTED AT CONTINUITY CHANGE  
WITHOUT PLACING STOCK IN DEPICTION OF FLIP-FLOPPING FLOW EMBEDDED  
SYSTEMS THAT OFFERED VERY MINIMAL INDIVIDUAL GUIDANCE SIGNALS.  
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS  
 
AMPLE POOLED MOISTURE AND INSTABILITY WITH A WAVY FRONT THAT WILL  
TEND TO STALL FROM THE CENTRAL ROCKIES TO SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS AND  
VICINITY MAY PRODUCE PERIODS WITH HEAVY CONVECTION WITH POTENTIAL  
FOR HEAVY RAIN RATES, SO A MARGINAL RISK AREA WAS DELINEATED FOR  
DAY 4/MONDAY. A MULTI-DAY PERIOD FAVORABLE FOR SOME HEAVY RAINS IS  
THEN POSSIBLE TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE FLORIDA PENINSULA STARTING  
TUESDAY AS WELL ABOVE MOISTURE POOLS ALONG THE STALLING FRONT WITH  
SOME AID FROM WEAK UPPER LEVEL IMPULSES/ENERGY. ACCORDINGLY, A WPC  
DAY5/TUESDAY ERO INTRODUCES A MARGINAL THREAT AREA.  
 
THE MEAN RIDGE IN THE WEST/SOUTHWEST WILL CONTINUE TO CAUSE MUCH  
WARMER THAN AVERAGE TEMPERATURES, BUT SEEMINGLY NOT QUITE AS HOT AS  
IN THE SHORT RANGE PERIOD. THE HIGHEST TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES OF  
10-20F ABOVE NORMAL ARE FORECAST FOR THE GREAT BASIN, WARMING A BIT  
AND EXPANDING EASTWARD AS THE WEEK PROGRESSES INTO THE NORTHERN  
ROCKIES AND PLAINS. TEMPERATURES WILL ALSO RISE A FEW DEGREES IN  
THE DESERT SOUTHWEST TO BRING SOME TEMPERATURES BACK ABOVE 110F.  
 
SCHICHTEL  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 
 
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