998  
FXCA20 KWBC 121726  
PMDCA  
 
TROPICAL DISCUSSION - INTERNATIONAL DESKS  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
125 PM EDT WED JUN 12 2024  
 
FORECAST BULLETIN 12 JUN 2024 AT 1720 UTC:  
 
THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGE PATTERN IN MEXICO CONTINUES. ENHANCED UPPER  
LEVEL DIVERGENCE IN THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF THE RIDGE WILL  
CONTINUE TO STIMULATE DEEP LAYER CONVECTION IN MOST OF CENTRAL  
AMERICA THROUGH THE FORECAST CYCLE. IN THE MID-LEVELS...A  
PRONOUNCED TROUGH EXTENDS ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST USA INTO THE  
TEHUANTEPEC/CHIVELA PASS REGION IN SOUTHERN MEXICO. THIS TROUGH  
ASSOCIATED WITH A SURFACE TROUGH THAT EXTENDS ACROSS NORTHERN  
CENTRAL AMERICA...THE YUCATAN PENINSULA INTO CENTRAL FLORIDA. THIS  
REGION IS FAVORING TRADE WIND CONVERGENCE. GIVEN HIGH VALUES OF  
PRECIPITABLE WATER AND GDI...EXPECT LOCALLY HEAVY PRECIPITATION IN  
THESE REGIONS DURING THE NEXT FEW DAYS. OF PARTICULAR CONCERN IS  
CENTRAL AMERICA...WHERE THE MONSOON TROUGH AND LOW-LEVEL  
SOUTHWESTERLIES ARE ENHANCING LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE CONVERGENCE.  
CONFIDENCE ON THE REGIONS WHERE THE HEAVIEST PRECIPITATION IS  
EXPECTED IS LIMITED UNDER THIS KIND OF SCENARIO...YET...AREAS AT  
HIGHER RISK ARE LOCATED WHERE THE MONSOON TROUGH ENTERS THE  
CONTINENT AND WHERE ENHANCED WESTERLY WINDS CONVERGE AND INTERACT  
WITH ELEVATED TERRAIN.  
 
IN TERMS OF ACCUMULATION...ON WEDNESDAY EXPECT THE HEAVIEST  
CLUSTERING BETWEEN EL SALVADOR/SOUTHERN HONDURAS INTO SOUTHERN  
CHIAPAS...WHERE EXPECT MAXIMA IN THE ORDER OF 40-80MM/DAY. SIMILAR  
AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED IN THE CENTRAL AND WESTERN YUCATAN PENINSULA.  
IN COSTA RICA AND WEST PANAMA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM...AS IN  
NORTHERN GUATEMALA. ON FRIDAY EXPECT THE HEAVIEST ACCUMULATIONS TO  
CLUSTER IN NORTHERN GUATEMALA AND CAMPECHE/TABASCO IN  
MEXICO...WHERE AMOUNTS ARE LIKELY TO REACH MAXIMA OF 75-125MM WITH  
AN ENHANCED RISK FOR MCS FORMATION. ELSEWHERE IN THE WESTERN  
YUCATAN PENINSULA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 40-80MM. IN CHIAPAS AND  
SOUTHERN GUATEMALA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 30-60MM. ON FRIDAY EXPECT  
MAXIMA OF 35-70MM CLUSTERING IN THE NORTHERN AND EASTERN YUCATAN  
PENINSULA. IN EL SALVADOR AND SOUTHERN GUATEMALA...PROXIMITY OF  
THE MONSOON TROUGH AND DEVELOPING WESTERLIES WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF  
25-50MM. HOWEVER...HIGHER AMOUNTS ARE EXPECTED IN THE PACIFIC  
BASINS OF WEST PANAMA AND COSTA RICA AS ENHANCED WESTERLIES  
DEVELOP. THIS WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 75-150MM. IN NORTHWEST COLOMBIA  
AND EAST PANAMA EXPECT MAXIMA OF 50-100MM...WHILE IN CENTRAL  
PANAMA AND GUNA YALA EXPECT MAXIMA IN THE ORDER OF 25-50MM.  
 
IN THE NORTHERN BAHAMAS...PROXIMITY TO THE MOIST PLUME THAT  
EXTENDS FROM NORTHERN CENTRAL AMERICA ACROSS FLORIDA WILL FAVOR  
PERIODS OF HEAVY RAINFALL. ON WEDNESDAY EXPECT MAXIMA OF 20-45MM  
AND MARGINAL RISK OF SQUALLY WEATHER IN THE FAR NORTHWEST BAHAMAS.  
THIS DECREASES TO MAXIMA OF 15-25MM ON THURSDAY. ON FRIDAY...THE  
INFLUENCE OF AN APPROACHING UPPER TROUGH AND AN ANTICYCLONICALLY  
CURVED UPPER JET WILL FAVOR MAXIMA OF 20-45MM.  
 
IN THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN CARIBBEAN...A ZONALLY-ORIENTED  
MID-LEVEL RIDGE IS LIMITING DEEP-LAYER MOISTURE TO NORTHERN SOUTH  
AMERICA. THIS ASSOCIATES WITH A SAHARAN AIR LAYER THAT EXTENDS  
ACROSS THE LESSER ANTILLES INTO PUERTO RICO AND HISPANIOLA.  
ACCORDINGLY...EXPECT LIMITED RAINFALL AMOUNTS IN THESE LOCATIONS  
THROUGH THE FORECAST CYCLE.  
 
MUCH WETTER CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED ALONG THE ITCZ/NET...WHICH IS  
FORECAST TO MEANDER CLOSE/JUST TO THE NORTH OF THE GUIANAS INTO  
VENEZUELA. TROPICAL WAVE ACTIVITY WILL PLAY A ROLE IN ENHANCING  
PRECIPITATION. ONE WEDNESDAY A MAXIMA OF 30-60MM IN PORTION OF  
WESTERN VENEZUELA...SURINAME...FRENCH GUIANA... IS EXPECTED. ON  
THURSDAY A MAXIMA OF 40 -80 IN SOUTH CENTRAL VENEZUELA. ON  
FRIDAY... INTERACTION WITH THE TROPICAL WAVE AND THE ITCZ WILL  
FAVOR A MAXIMA OF 25-50MM IN GUYANA...SOUTHEASTERN VENEZUELA.  
 
CLARKE (CINWS)  
FERNANDER (BDM)  
LEDESMA (WPC)  
GALVEZ (WPC)  
 
 
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