458  
FXUS02 KWBC 191930  
PMDEPD  
 
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
330 PM EDT WED JUN 19 2024  
 
VALID 12Z SAT JUN 22 2024 - 12Z WED JUN 26 2024  
 
...HEAT WAVE PERSISTS FOR MID-ATLANTIC SUNDAY WITH ELEVATED HEAT  
OVER THE SOUTH/PLAINS THROUGH MUCH OF NEXT WEEK...  
 
...HEAVY RAINFALL THREAT FROM THE UPPER GREAT LAKES TO NORTHERN  
NEW ENGLAND SATURDAY-SUNDAY...  
 
   
..OVERVIEW
 
 
FLOW PATTERN BECOMES MORE ZONAL OVER THE CONUS THIS WEEKEND WITH  
THE JET FOCUS OVER SOUTHERN CANADA AND SUBTROPICAL RIDGING OVER THE  
SOUTHERN STATES. A SHORTWAVE TROUGH CROSSING THE FAR NORTHERN  
PLAINS TO QUEBEC SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT BRINGS A HEAVY  
RAINFALL THREAT FROM THE UPPER GREAT LAKES TO NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND  
DURING THE WEEKEND WHICH WILL ALSO MODERATE THE AREA OF HAZARDOUS  
HEAT EXTENDING FROM THE MIDWEST INTO THE MID- ATLANTIC THROUGH  
SUNDAY. HOWEVER HEIGHTS OVER THE SOUTHERN TIER WILL REMAIN SOMEWHAT  
ABOVE NORMAL, LEADING TO FAIRLY BROAD COVERAGE OF ABOVE NORMAL  
TEMPERATURES OVER THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN STATES NEXT WEEK. THERE  
REMAINS POTENTIAL FOR SECOND WESTERN GULF FEATURE (AFTER ALBERTO)  
THAT COULD BRING ADDITIONAL RAINFALL INTO FAR SOUTHERN TEXAS THIS  
WEEKEND.  
 
   
..GUIDANCE/PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT
 
 
DECENT AGREEMENT AMONG 00Z/06Z GLOBAL GUIDANCE ON THE NORTHERN  
STREAM SHORTWAVE TROUGH MOVING FROM THE NORTHERN PLAINS TO QUEBEC  
SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT AND THE NEXT WAVE OFF BC MONDAY  
WARRANTED A GENERAL DETERMINISTIC MODEL BLEND FOR PREFERENCES  
THROUGH DAY 5. THE BREAKDOWN CAME WITH THE BC WAVE BEING FASTER IN  
THE 00Z CMC, THOUGH THE 12Z IS MUCH MORE IN LINE WITH THE 12Z  
GFS/ECMWF. A BLEND OF THE 00Z ECMWF/06Z GFS WITH THEIR ENSEMBLES  
WAS USED FOR DAY 6/7 GIVEN THEIR SIMILARITIES. THAT SAID, THE ZONAL  
FLOW PATTERN DOES MAKE FOR INHERENT UNCERTAINTY IN WHAT IS SURE TO  
BE IMPULSES TRACKING WITH THE FLOW NEAR THE U.S./CANADIAN BORDER.  
 
DAYS 4-7 QPF WAS GENERALLY DERIVED FROM A BLEND OF THE 13Z  
NATIONALBLEND WITH THE 00Z ECMWF/06Z GFS WITH LOCAL ENHANCEMENTS  
FROM THE 00Z GDPS AND UKMET. 13Z NBM TEMPERATURES IN THE MID-  
ATLANTIC ON SUNDAY WERE GENERALLY TEMPERED A BIT USING A GLOBAL  
BIAS CORRECTED BLEND.  
 
   
..WEATHER/HAZARDS HIGHLIGHTS
 
 
FOCUS FOR HEAVY RAIN AHEAD OF THE NORTHERN PLAINS SHORTWAVE TROUGH  
SATURDAY HAS FOCUSED A BIT SOUTH IN THE GLOBAL GUIDANCE CONSENSUS  
WHICH WARRANTS FOCUSING THE DAY 4 EXCESSIVE RAINFALL OUTLOOK SOUTH  
OF LAKE SUPERIOR WITH CENTRAL WISCONSIN THE MOST LIKELY SPOT FOR A  
SECOND ROUND OF HEAVY RAIN AFTER A FIRST ROUND ON FRIDAY. THE  
MARGINAL RISKS INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS WHERE MERELY TRIMMED A BIT  
FOR TIMING.  
PROGRESSIVE, BUT POSSIBLY REPEATING ACTIVITY LOOKS TO  
BE MORE FOCUSED OVER NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND SUNDAY, SO THE DAY 5  
SLIGHT RISK WAS TRIMMED A BIT FROM EASTERN MAINE. THE MARGINAL  
RISKS WERE MAINTAINED OVER THE UPPER OHIO VALLEY AND NORTHEAST.  
 
THE ENHANCED MOISTURE INTO FAR SOUTHERN TEXAS ALLOWS THE DAY 4/5  
MARGINALS TO BE FOCUSED OVER THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY SOUTH OF  
THE SAND SHEET. MEANWHILE SOME SCATTERED DIURNAL CONVECTION LOOKS  
TO PERSIST OVER PARTS OF THE FOUR CORNERS STATES. ANOMALOUSLY HIGH  
PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES SUGGEST SOME ACTIVITY COULD BE LOCALLY  
HEAVY BUT SO FAR GUIDANCE HAS NOT BEEN QUITE ORGANIZED ENOUGH TO  
MERIT A RISK AREA. PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST/FLORIDA MAY ALSO SEE  
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL BUT AGAIN WITHOUT ENOUGH ORGANIZATION TO  
FAVOR A RISK AREA. DURING THE EARLY- MIDDLE PART OF NEXT WEEK THE  
NEXT FRONTAL SYSTEM REACHING THE PLAINS/MISSISSIPPI VALLEY MAY  
PRODUCE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OF VARYING INTENSITY.  
 
THE MID-ATLANTIC SHOULD CONTINUE TO HAVE TEMPERATURES 10-15F ABOVE  
NORMAL SUNDAY WITH A DOZEN OR TWO DAILY RECORDS FOR MAX/WARM MIN  
TEMPERATURES FORECAST. THE FRONT PROGRESSING INTO THE EAST WILL  
SUPPRESS THE HEAT SOUTHWARD MONDAY WITH MAX TEMPERATURES AROUND 10  
DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL PERSISTING THROUGH MIDWEEK OVER THE SOUTHERN  
PLAINS, MIDWEST AND INTO THE SOUTHEAST. TEMPERATURES 5-10F ABOVE  
NORMAL OVER THE DESERT SOUTHWEST IS ALSO SIGNIFICANT.  
 
JACKSON  
 
ADDITIONAL 3-7 DAY HAZARD INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND ON THE WPC MEDIUM  
RANGE HAZARDS OUTLOOK CHART AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/THREATS/THREATS.PHP  
 
WPC MEDIUM RANGE 500MB HEIGHTS, SURFACE SYSTEMS, WEATHER GRIDS,  
QUANTITATIVE PRECIPITATION FORECAST (QPF), EXCESSIVE RAINFALL  
OUTLOOK (ERO), WINTER WEATHER OUTLOOK (WWO) PROBABILITIES, HEAT  
INDICES, AND KEY MESSAGES CAN BE ACCESSED FROM:  
 
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST500_WBG.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/MEDR/5DAYFCST_WBG_CONUS.GIF  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/5KM_GRIDS/5KM_GRIDSBODY.HTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/QPF/DAY4-7.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=ERO  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/WWD/PWPF_D47/PWPF_MEDR.PHP?DAY=4  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HEAT_INDEX.SHTML  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/#PAGE=OVW  
 

 
 
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